adoption Archives

Winsage

July 13, 2025

Windows 11 Surpasses Windows 10 in Market Share – Jordan News | Latest News from Jordan, MENA

Microsoft's Windows 11 has become the most widely adopted desktop operating system, capturing 52% of the market share, while Windows 10 holds 44.59%. Windows 11 is operational on over 400 million devices, taking two years to reach this milestone compared to one year for Windows 10. The slower adoption of Windows 11 is attributed to its stringent hardware requirements. Microsoft is offering one additional year of security updates for Windows 10 users at no cost, provided they enable Windows Backup and synchronize their Documents folder with OneDrive; otherwise, a fee will be required for updates.

Winsage

July 12, 2025

Microsoft fixes the ESU blues for Windows 10 users

Microsoft has rolled out a fix for the Extended Security Updates (ESU) wizard for Windows 10 Insiders, addressing a glitch that caused the enrollment process to crash. The update is available in the Release Preview Channel and resolves an issue where the ESU enrollment wizard would close when users clicked "Enroll now." This tool is essential for maintaining security updates for Windows 10 after official support ends in October 2025. The Release Preview Channel for Windows 11 24H2 introduces a change, replacing the Blue Screen of Death with the Black Screen of Unexpected Restart as part of the Windows Resiliency Initiative. Corporate usage of Windows 11 has surpassed 50.6 percent, a 16.8 percent increase since early 2025, driven by upgrade campaigns and new hardware rollouts. Windows 10 will reach its end-of-life on October 14, 2025, and nearly half of all business devices are still running it. Kieren Jessop from Canalys noted that the surge in Windows 11 adoption is primarily driven by the U.S., and the transition to Windows 11 is expected to be lengthy, similar to the persistence of Windows 7 after its end in January 2020. He mentioned that the slow transition could help demand in the PC market, as older devices are replaced over time.

Winsage

July 12, 2025

Russian Developers Urge Ban on Microsoft Windows for School Exams

The Domestic Software Association, representing over 300 Russian IT companies, is advocating for a ban on Microsoft’s Windows operating system during school examinations, citing a conflict with a presidential decree banning foreign software in government institutions starting January 2025. The association expressed concerns in a letter to the Digital Development Ministry, the Education Ministry, and Rosobrnadzor regarding a directive that mandates the Unified State Exam be conducted solely on Windows. They are promoting the use of domestic operating systems like Astra Linux and urging revisions to exam preparation guidelines to include Russian office software suites. New federal regulations restrict foreign software procurement and incentivize Russian alternatives, with a law effective September 1 requiring only software registered with the Digital Development Ministry for critical national infrastructure. The initiative to replace foreign software began in 2023, but as of August 2024, only about 60% of schools and universities had transitioned to domestic solutions, with complete transition expected to take several more years.

Tech Optimizer

July 11, 2025

Cloud PostgreSQL uptime falls well short of expectations

A survey conducted by The Foundry revealed that 82 percent of PostgreSQL users have concerns about cloud region failures, with 21 percent having experienced such failures in the past year. Among 212 IT decision-makers, 91 percent require no more than four minutes of downtime per month, aiming for an uptime target of approximately 99.99 percent. Additionally, 24 percent seek less than 30 seconds of downtime. AWS dominates the PostgreSQL service market, with 55 percent using AWS RDS and 45 percent using AWS Aurora Global Database. Azure Cosmos DB and Google Cloud SQL are used by 29 percent and 24 percent of respondents, respectively. Unexpected downtime has disrupted business operations for 56 percent of respondents, with 40 percent reporting damage to brand trust. Strategies for ensuring PostgreSQL availability vary, with 58 percent using single-region strategies and 47 percent adopting multi-region approaches. Notably, 23 percent still rely on manual processes, and 5 percent have no high availability strategy. Furthermore, 51 percent of respondents use PostgreSQL in a hybrid database environment, while 35 percent use it as the primary database for customer-facing applications. PostgreSQL has been recognized as the most significant climber in database rankings, currently standing fourth overall.

Winsage

July 11, 2025

4 things Linux does better than Windows for the average user

Windows 11 dominates the consumer market due to partnerships with laptop manufacturers, creating a barrier for Linux. Windows 11 requires users to create a Microsoft account during setup, allowing data tracking, while Linux allows setup with just a local username and password, enhancing privacy. Windows 11 imposes unnecessary features like OneDrive and aggressive marketing, whereas Linux offers a customizable experience without upsells. Windows often includes bloatware, while Linux distributions typically come with only essential applications that can be uninstalled. Linux provides extensive customization options through various distributions, allowing users to tailor their computing experience.

Winsage

July 11, 2025

Microsoft enables JScript9Legacy scripting engine to improve Windows 11 security

Microsoft is phasing out JScript in Windows 11 24H2 in favor of JScript9Legacy to enhance security. JScript9Legacy is enabled by default and will manage all scripting processes previously reliant on JScript without requiring user action. This new scripting engine offers improved performance, compatibility with modern web standards, and advanced security features to mitigate risks such as cross-site scripting (XSS). The transition is designed to be seamless, although Microsoft has not provided procedures for reverting to JScript if compatibility issues arise. The change is limited to Windows 11 24H2, with no updates planned for earlier Windows versions.

Winsage

July 11, 2025

Windows 11 24H2 standardizes its scripting engine

Microsoft has announced that starting with Windows 11 version 24H2, the JScript9Legacy engine will be enabled by default for all scripting processes that previously relied on the classic JScript engine. This new engine offers improved protection against threats like cross-site scripting (XSS) and enhances performance. Users will not need to take any action, as existing scripts will continue to function normally. In case of compatibility issues, organizations can revert to the previous engine temporarily. The transition marks the retirement of JScript, which has been part of Windows since 1996, as it is now considered outdated and vulnerable. Microsoft has decided to discontinue support for JScript due to the retirement of Internet Explorer and the adoption of the Edge browser. This update applies only to Windows 11 version 24H2 and later, while older versions will still use the original JScript engine.

Winsage

July 11, 2025

Windows 11 now uses JScript9Legacy engine for improved security

Microsoft has replaced the default scripting engine JScript with JScript9Legacy in Windows 11, version 24H2 and beyond to enhance security against web threats, particularly cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities. JScript, which has been in use since 1996, has become outdated and non-compliant with modern security standards. JScript9Legacy is designed to meet legacy scripting needs while improving security and compatibility. The transition to JScript9Legacy will occur automatically for users, and existing scripts should continue to function without disruption. If compatibility issues arise, users can revert to the previous engine with support from Microsoft.

Winsage

July 9, 2025

After 4 years, Windows 11 finally beats Windows 10

Four years after its launch, Windows 11 has surpassed Windows 10 as the most widely used version of Windows, with 52% of users on Windows 11 compared to 44.59% on Windows 10. Six months prior, Windows 11 had only 35% market share. The shift in user adoption has been influenced by Microsoft's announcement of an end date for Windows 10 support in October 2025 and the introduction of the Windows Backup for Organizations tool, which has facilitated upgrades for businesses. Despite appealing upgrades, users have expressed frustrations with certain features, such as the right-click menu, which some find less intuitive. Microsoft is rolling out updates to improve user experience, including enabling USB-C ports on certified PCs and introducing new AI features.

Tech Optimizer

July 8, 2025

How TimescaleDB helped us scale analytics and reporting

At Cloudflare, PostgreSQL and ClickHouse are used as primary databases for transactional and analytical workloads. PostgreSQL is preferred for product development due to its speed, versatility, and reliability, with hundreds of instances running in various configurations. ClickHouse, introduced in 2017, allows ingestion of tens of millions of rows per second with millisecond-level query performance but comes with trade-offs. The Digital Experience Monitoring (DEX) product was developed with a focus on simplicity and rapid shipping, utilizing a team of three engineers and collaboration with other teams. DEX's initial launch included fleet status logs uploaded every two minutes and synthetic tests with usage caps, leading to a successful MVP launch ahead of schedule. The architecture included an HTTP API, PostgreSQL for storing configurations, and a React UI in the Cloudflare Dashboard. PostgreSQL was chosen for analytics due to its ability to handle structured logs, with a table created for device state logs lacking a primary key but optimized with unique and standard indexes for common queries. The UPSERT query was used for data insertion, and the order of columns in multicolumn indexes was optimized for performance. After launching DEX, the system scaled to 1,000 inserts per second, leading to performance degradation. Precomputed aggregates were implemented to improve query performance, resulting in up to a 1000x improvement. Table partitioning was considered but ultimately not pursued due to its manual management requirements. TimescaleDB was explored as an alternative to enhance query performance, offering features like automatic partition management, continuous aggregates, and compression. A side-by-side comparison with PostgreSQL showed significant performance improvements, particularly for longer time windows. TimescaleDB's integration allowed for efficient data retention and aggregation, simplifying the infrastructure. Following the success of DEX, other teams at Cloudflare began using TimescaleDB for analytics and reporting, consolidating data from various sources and managing high ingestion rates effectively by optimizing data handling techniques such as switching to COPY for bulk inserts and adjusting replication settings.