BitLocker Archives

Winsage

July 29, 2026

Windows BitLocker is fine. I still don’t trust it with everything

BitLocker is an encryption tool in Windows that secures data using a system of keys, with some keys stored in the motherboard's Trusted Platform Module (TPM) and others on the storage drive. Users must save a recovery key to prevent data loss, which can be stored on a removable disk, printed, or uploaded to the cloud. For Home license users, the recovery key usually defaults to cloud storage. Recently, vulnerabilities in BitLocker, including the "YellowKey" flaw, have been discovered, allowing individuals with physical access to bypass encryption. A second vulnerability was identified in June, also exploiting physical access to circumvent BitLocker's security.

Winsage

July 29, 2026

Missed Windows 11 Secure Boot? Don’t panic, Microsoft is still pushing it in the coming months

Microsoft reassured Windows 11 and Windows 10 users that their PCs will continue to boot normally and receive updates even if they have not yet received the new Secure Boot 2023 certificates. The rollout of these certificates is expected to continue over the upcoming months. The initial Secure Boot certificate expired on June 24, 2026, and Microsoft has been replacing older 2011 certificates since 2024. The latest update, KB5101650, transitioned Windows 11 to OS builds 26200.8875 and 26100.8875 for versions 25H2 and 24H2, respectively. The 2023 certificates replace older certificates with modern cryptographic standards, allowing Microsoft to deliver DBX revocation updates without interruption. Devices using the 2011 KEK can only receive DBX updates signed with that key, which is no longer valid after June 24. Microsoft has been rolling out the 2023 certificates for the past two years, and many devices remained in a yellow or red status by the June deadline. To check Secure Boot status, users can navigate to Windows Security > Device Security. A green checkmark indicates successful application of the certificates, while yellow and red alerts indicate compatibility issues or firmware incompatibility. PCs that are older or operating in Legacy BIOS mode will not receive the updates. Windows 10 also receives Secure Boot updates, but enrollment in Extended Security Updates (ESU) is required.

Winsage

July 28, 2026

Your Windows Recycle Bin is a privacy risk—here’s how to actually delete your files

The Recycle Bin in Windows, introduced in 1995, serves as a temporary storage for deleted files rather than permanently removing them. When a file is deleted, it is moved to the Recycle Bin, which requires manual emptying or activation of a Storage Sense policy to clear its contents. This can lead to reduced hard drive space for users unaware of its behavior. The Recycle Bin can contain sensitive information, and if someone gains access to a Microsoft account, they can view its contents. Even after emptying the Recycle Bin, data can be recovered unless overwritten, with different recovery processes for solid-state drives (SSDs) due to maintenance routines like the TRIM command. Risks extend beyond physical access, as compromised accounts or malware can access deleted files. To securely delete sensitive files, users can use the Shift + Del shortcut, file shredding applications, and consider encrypting their drives with BitLocker. Specialized shredders for SSDs exist, and users can optimize drives through Windows settings to manage data recovery risks.

Winsage

July 27, 2026

Stop putting off that Windows 11 Pro upgrade — it’s only $9.97 through 8/2

Microsoft Windows 11 Pro is available for .97, down from its original price of 9, until August 2 at 11:59 p.m. PT. Windows 10 will reach the end of its standard support in October 2025. Windows 11 Pro includes features such as BitLocker, Remote Desktop, Hyper-V, and Windows Sandbox, and has a rating of 4/5 from PC Magazine and TechRadar.

Winsage

July 26, 2026

Are you the family’s tech support? This Windows security checklist helped put an end to late night panic texts.

- A text message from the author's father prompted a discussion about using a password manager for cybersecurity. - The author's mother had a previous concern about an unexpected "tech support" notification on her computer. - The author created a cybersecurity best practices document to help their parents and others with technology. - Key security vulnerabilities to address include enabling Windows Hello, ensuring Windows Update is running, confirming Windows Defender is on, and turning on the 'Find my Device' feature. - One-time security measures recommended are switching from a local account to a Microsoft account with two-factor authentication, enabling device encryption, switching from a Windows 11 Administrator account to a Standard account, and using a password manager. - Good cybersecurity habits include learning to spot phishing scams, being cautious of unsolicited tech support calls, and avoiding the installation of unsolicited software.

Winsage

July 26, 2026

Upgrade your PC with Windows 11 Pro and Office for $25.99

A bundle offering lifetime licenses for Windows 11 Pro and Office Professional Plus 2019 is available for .99, down from its original price of 9.99. The Office Professional Plus 2019 suite includes applications such as Word, Excel, PowerPoint, Outlook, OneNote, Publisher, and Access. Windows 11 Pro features include Snap Layouts, BitLocker device encryption, Hyper-V virtualization, and Windows Sandbox. Support for Office 2019 will end in October 2025, and Publisher 2019 will reach its end of support in October 2026. The licenses are tied to a single PC and cannot be transferred.

Winsage

July 26, 2026

How I stopped being my parents’ emergency IT hotline — The complete list of Windows Security settings I made them fix once and for all

A family member inquired about the necessity of a password manager, reflecting growing cybersecurity concerns. A parent received a suspicious "tech support" message, indicating potential security risks. Windows Hello allows users to log in with a PIN, fingerprint, or facial recognition on Windows 11 PCs. Users can set it up via Settings > Accounts > Sign-in options. Regular updates through Windows Update are essential for security, and users can check their status in Settings > Windows Update. Windows Defender is the built-in antivirus for Windows 11, typically enabled by default, but users should verify its status in Settings > Privacy & security > Windows Security > Virus & threat protection. The 'Find My Device' feature can be enabled in Settings > Privacy & security > Find my device to track and lock a lost or stolen laptop. Switching from a local account to a Microsoft account with two-factor authentication (2FA) enhances security, accessible via Settings > Accounts > Your info. Device encryption can protect sensitive data, available in Settings > Privacy & security > Device encryption for Home versions and BitLocker for Pro versions. Using a Standard account instead of an Administrator account reduces malware risks, managed through Settings > Accounts > Family. Password managers like NordPass, 1Password, and Bitwarden help generate strong, unique passwords for accounts. Users should learn to spot phishing scams, be cautious of unsolicited tech support calls, and avoid installing software suggested by unknown callers to maintain cybersecurity.

Winsage

July 23, 2026

Windows 11 – The system restore that also includes your files

Since June 23, Microsoft has been implementing a point-in-time restore feature on Windows 11, which is enabled by default for Home and Pro editions when the system drive exceeds 200 GB. This feature captures a complete snapshot of the machine approximately every 24 hours using the Volume Shadow Copy service, including system, applications, settings, and local files. Users can revert to a previous state in case of issues, but restoring from a snapshot older than 48 hours will erase all changes made since then, except for OneDrive data. The feature retains snapshots for up to 72 hours and reserves 2% of drive space, capped at 50 GB. If free space drops below 20 GB, older snapshots are deleted. Restoration occurs locally through WinRE, and users need a BitLocker recovery key if the drive is encrypted. After a restore, the feature pauses and requires user consent to resume. Snapshots from upgraded editions are not accessible, and only the Enterprise edition allows adjustments to snapshot settings. The feature can be disabled in system settings. It is not a backup solution, and users are advised to maintain separate backups for important files.

Winsage

July 23, 2026

Microsoft making a new feature mandatory requirement for Windows KMS activation

Microsoft has introduced enhancements to its Windows operating system security, including an update to Entra ID authentication with default passkeys and AI-enhanced security updates. A key advancement is the KMS Hardware-Secured initiative, which uses Trusted Platform Module (TPM)-based attestation to ensure KMS hosts operate on trusted hardware for Windows volume activation. This aims to combat risks from counterfeit KMS servers. Under the new model, KMS hosts will confirm their hardware identity using TPM before activating Windows devices. Starting in August 2026, Windows Server 2025 will provide readiness messaging for KMS host compliance with new security requirements. TPM attestation will be mandatory for KMS Hardware-Secured activation with the upcoming Windows Server 2028 LTSC release. Organizations are advised to prepare for this transition.

Winsage

July 23, 2026

Mac users can get Microsoft Office and Windows 11 Pro for life for $165

Microsoft has introduced a bundle that includes Microsoft Office 2024 and Windows 11 Pro for a price of .97, reduced from .99. Office 2024 is compatible with Mac systems and includes applications like Word, Excel, PowerPoint, Outlook, and OneNote, functioning offline with automatic syncing. It features advanced AI tools such as Smart Compose for Word and Dynamic Arrays for Excel. Windows 11 Pro offers security features like BitLocker for drive encryption and Hyper-V for creating virtual machines. This bundle serves as an alternative for users transitioning from Microsoft 365 subscriptions.