buffer overflow

Winsage
November 12, 2025
On November 12, 2025, Microsoft released patches for 63 vulnerabilities, including four classified as Critical and 59 as Important. Notably, CVE-2025-62215, a privilege escalation flaw in the Windows Kernel with a CVSS score of 7.0, is actively exploited. This vulnerability allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally through a race condition. Additionally, Microsoft patched two heap-based buffer overflow vulnerabilities (CVE-2025-60724 and CVE-2025-62220) with CVSS scores of 9.8 and 8.8, respectively, which could lead to remote code execution. Another significant vulnerability is CVE-2025-60704, a privilege escalation flaw in Windows Kerberos with a CVSS score of 7.5, enabling attackers to impersonate users and control a domain. Other vendors, including Adobe, Amazon Web Services, and Apple, also released security updates addressing various vulnerabilities.
TrendTechie
October 18, 2025
Many methods of console piracy have emerged over time, often exploiting unintentional vulnerabilities in licensed games. For example, the PSP was easily hacked due to flaws in games like Grand Theft Auto: Liberty City Stories and Medal of Honor: Heroes, which allowed users to manipulate save files to gain access to the system. A debug code in Alien: Resurrection for the PS1 enabled users to swap discs without turning off the console. Various makeshift tools have been used for hacking, such as a paperclip to exploit the Nintendo Switch and tweezers to access dormant memory sections in the Wii. The Nintendo 3DS was hacked using a magnet to trick the lid sensor, allowing access to developer mode. The Xbox 360 faced significant modding due to its firmware modification capabilities. A notable method involved drilling into the drive to bypass rewrite protection, known as the "Kamikaze Hack." While piracy methods have evolved, modern consoles have become increasingly secure, with fewer successful hacks reported in recent years. The appeal of piracy has diminished as subscription services and sales provide easier access to games.
Winsage
October 8, 2025
The U.S. Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) has issued a critical alert about a significant vulnerability in Microsoft Windows, identified as CVE-2021-43226. This flaw allows attackers to elevate their privileges to SYSTEM level, threatening enterprise networks. It exists within the Common Log File System (CLFS) driver, enabling local, privileged attackers to bypass security measures and gain unauthorized control over systems running various Windows versions, including Windows 10, 11, and Server 2016, 2019, and 2022, as well as legacy systems like Windows 7 SP1 and Server 2008 R2 SP1. The vulnerability arises from improper validation of user-supplied data, leading to buffer overflow and arbitrary code execution without user interaction. It has a CVSS score of 7.8, indicating high severity, and proof-of-concept exploit code is already circulating in underground forums. CISA has set a remediation deadline of October 27, 2025, mandating federal agencies and critical infrastructure operators to implement patches. Recommendations for mitigation include immediate patching, strengthening endpoint controls, implementing layered defenses, continuous monitoring, regular vulnerability management, and maintaining a robust incident response program.
Winsage
September 9, 2025
In September 2025, Microsoft released security updates addressing three significant vulnerabilities in the Windows kernel among a total of 86 CVEs. The notable vulnerabilities include: 1. CVE-2025-54110: An Elevation of Privilege vulnerability rated 8.8, involving an integer overflow in the Windows kernel that could allow an attacker to escalate privileges locally. Discovered by an anonymous researcher on Mastodon. 2. CVE-2025-53804: An information disclosure vulnerability rated 5.5, allowing exposure of specific memory addresses within kernel space, reported by Lewis Lee. 3. CVE-2025-53803: A vulnerability allowing disclosure of memory addresses through error messages, credited to Lewis Lee and three other researchers. Other high-risk vulnerabilities addressed include: 1. CVE-2025-54918: A Windows NTLM Elevation of Privilege vulnerability rated 8.8, remotely exploitable due to improper authentication, discovered by Brian De Houwer. 2. CVE-2025-55234: An 8.8-rated Windows SMB Elevation of Privilege/Improper Authentication issue. 3. CVE-2025-54916: A Windows NTFS Remote Code Execution vulnerability rated 7.8. 4. CVE-2025-54098: A Windows Hyper-V Elevation of Privilege vulnerability rated 7.8. 5. CVE-2025-54093: A Windows TCP/IP Driver Elevation of Privilege vulnerability rated 7.0. Additionally, other IT vendors like Adobe, SAP, and Ivanti released critical updates on the same day.
Winsage
July 10, 2025
Microsoft released patches for 130 vulnerabilities in the July 2025 Patch Tuesday update. Notable vulnerabilities include CVE-2025-49719, an uninitialized memory disclosure in Microsoft SQL Server, and CVE-2025-47981, a wormable remote code execution flaw in Windows. CVE-2025-49719 is assessed as having "unproven" exploit code, while CVE-2025-47981 has a high likelihood of exploitation within 30 days. Other vulnerabilities include CVE-2025-49717, a buffer overflow in SQL Server, and CVE-2025-49704, which allows code injection in SharePoint. Additionally, updates address vulnerabilities in Windows Routing and Remote Access Service (RRAS) and Microsoft Edge, including CVE-2025-6554, which has been actively exploited. Administrators are advised to prioritize patching internet-facing assets and consider additional mitigations for RRAS vulnerabilities.
Winsage
July 9, 2025
In July 2025, Adobe released 13 bulletins addressing 60 unique CVEs across various applications, including ColdFusion, After Effects, and Illustrator. ColdFusion received a Priority 1 patch for 13 CVEs, five of which are Critical. FrameMaker's patch fixed 15 CVEs, including 13 Critical vulnerabilities. Illustrator's update addressed 10 bugs, with the most severe enabling code execution. Other applications like InCopy and InDesign also had Critical vulnerabilities fixed. Microsoft released 130 new CVEs across its products, with 10 rated Critical. Notable vulnerabilities include CVE-2025-47981, a heap-based buffer overflow in Windows SPNEGO, and CVE-2025-49717 affecting Microsoft SQL Server. CVE-2025-49704 allows code injection in SharePoint, while CVE-2025-49695 highlights an attack vector in Microsoft Office's Preview Pane.
Winsage
June 11, 2025
Microsoft has announced a significant update addressing 66 vulnerabilities, including a zero-day vulnerability disclosed on the same day. Ten critical patches have been identified, with two currently being exploited. Microsoft is also patching older platforms like Windows Server 2008 and Internet Explorer. One critical vulnerability, CVE-2025-33053, has been exploited by the Stealth Falcon hacking group since March, allowing remote code execution via the WebDAV extension. Another critical vulnerability, CVE-2025-5419, affects the Chromium V8 JavaScript engine in Microsoft Edge. CVE-2025-33073 is an escalation of privilege vulnerability in the Windows SMB Client, with a CVSS score of 8.8. Four critical vulnerabilities in Microsoft Office include CVE-2025-47162, CVE-2025-47164, CVE-2025-47167, and CVE-2025-47953. Four critical remote code execution vulnerabilities include CVE-2025-47172, CVE-2025-29828, CVE-2025-32710, and CVE-2025-33071. Two elevation-of-privilege flaws are CVE-2025-47966 and CVE-2025-33070. Adobe has prioritized fixes for Adobe Commerce and Adobe's Experience Manager, addressing 254 CVEs. Adobe Acrobat users will receive ten fixes, including four critical ones. Fortinet has patched CVE-2023-42788 in FortiAnalyzer 7.4. SAP resolved 14 issues, with CVE-2025-42989 being the only critical patch, associated with the NetWeaver Application Server and a CVSS score of 9.6.
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