certification Archives

Winsage

April 23, 2026

Microsoft faces court battle in £2bn Windows Server class action

The Competition Appeal Tribunal (CAT) has approved a £2 billion class action against Microsoft, aimed at compensating approximately 59,000 businesses using the Windows Server operating system in non-Microsoft public clouds. The collective action, led by Maria Luisa Stasi, alleges that Microsoft has overcharged UK entities for Windows Server on competing cloud services. The tribunal dismissed Microsoft's objections and granted a Collective Proceedings Order on an opt-out basis. The class action addresses two main issues: pricing abuse related to the Microsoft Service Provider License Agreement (SPLA) and re-licensing abuse concerning the deployment of Windows Server on Azure versus other cloud providers. The UK Competition and Markets Authority is also investigating Microsoft's software licensing practices within the cloud market. James Hain-Cole from law firm Scott+Scott expressed satisfaction with the tribunal's decision, emphasizing its significance for securing compensation for affected businesses.

Winsage

April 22, 2026

“For years, Microsoft’s practices have had real financial impact on both public and private organizations” – Microsoft faces new legal challenge over licensing practices

Microsoft is facing a £2 billion lawsuit in the UK, led by competition lawyer Maria Luisa Stasi, representing nearly 60,000 businesses that claim the company imposes excessive charges for using Windows Server on competing cloud platforms. The allegations focus on higher licensing fees for organizations using services like Amazon Web Services, Google Cloud Platform, and Alibaba Cloud compared to those using Microsoft’s Azure. The lawsuit has been allowed to proceed on an opt-out basis by the Tribunal. Microsoft plans to appeal the decision and asserts that its business model promotes competition. The case is part of broader scrutiny of Microsoft's licensing practices, with investigations also initiated by the UK Competition and Markets Authority and the European Commission, as well as inquiries in Brazil, Switzerland, the United States, and Japan.

Winsage

April 13, 2026

Microsoft tightens Windows 11 driver security rules

Microsoft will enforce a new mandate requiring all hardware drivers to comply with the Windows Hardware Compatibility Program (WHCP) standards starting April 1, 2026. This change will eliminate the "cross-signing" system that allowed older drivers with expired certificates to remain trusted. The enforcement of WHCP certification will apply to various versions of Windows 11 and Windows Server 2025. Users may face blocks when installing older drivers on new systems, but existing installations will not be immediately disrupted. Microsoft plans to introduce an "allow list" for vetted legacy drivers to ensure essential equipment remains operational during the transition. The initial rollout will occur in "evaluation mode," allowing Microsoft to monitor driver behavior without blocking software. For corporate environments, Microsoft offers "Application Control for Business" to allow specific software while maintaining security measures.

BetaBeacon

April 10, 2026

The Android Tablet That Runs Steam Games : Lenovo Legion Tab Gen 5

The Lenovo Legion Tab Gen 5 is powered by the Qualcomm Snapdragon 8 Gen 5 chipset and offers up to 24GB of RAM, delivering high performance for gaming, multitasking, and streaming.

Tech Optimizer

April 8, 2026

True enterprise sovereignty is more approachable than ever, thanks to K8s-powered cloud-neutral PostgreSQL

Discussions on digital sovereignty are shifting from infrastructure to databases, driven by geopolitical pressures in Europe. Hyperscalers like Amazon and Microsoft are investing heavily to comply with new regulations, prompting organizations to reconsider their reliance on managed cloud services. Many enterprises are now viewing PostgreSQL as a portable, cloud-neutral foundation to ensure consistent behavior across various environments, leading to interest in Sovereign DBaaS. Gabriele Bartolini, VP and Chief Architect of Kubernetes at EDB, emphasizes that true sovereignty starts with the database and that portability enhances negotiating leverage and compliance. Bartolini warns that while managed cloud services offer convenience, they often sacrifice control. He notes that transitioning away from these services can provide long-term leverage, as evidenced by Microsoft's encouragement for customers to run self-managed PostgreSQL. The Operator Pattern in Kubernetes enables better database management and lifecycle control, with CloudNativePG exemplifying this approach. Bartolini asserts that owning hardware allows organizations to better manage costs, especially for resource-intensive AI workloads, and that moving to bare metal can significantly enhance performance. A cultural shift is necessary for success, with DBAs needing to adapt to cloud-native environments. Bartolini encourages DBAs to develop a broader understanding of Kubernetes to enhance collaboration across teams. He warns that the database team cannot drive change alone and must align with the entire infrastructure direction to avoid dependency on proprietary tools that limit independence and innovation.

Tech Optimizer

April 1, 2026

EDB Postgres® AI Delivers Superior Predictability vs. Cloud Data Warehouses in High-Concurrency Benchmark, Unveils Q1 Platform Updates to Power the Agentic AI Era

Independent benchmarking by McKnight Consulting Group shows that EDB Postgres AI for WarehousePG provides significant cost efficiency and performance consistency, with organizations potentially saving up to 58% in total cost of ownership compared to leading cloud data warehouse solutions. The evaluation compared EDB PG AI against competitors like Snowflake, Databricks, Amazon Redshift, and Hive on Apache Iceberg using a 10TB extended TPC-DS dataset, focusing on high-concurrency mixed workloads. Key findings include: - EDB PG AI demonstrated unmatched cost efficiency, with an annual cost of ,886 compared to Snowflake’s ,953 for a multi-cluster setup. - It exhibited superior concurrency handling, with the lowest performance slowdown of 2.7x when scaling from one to five concurrent users, outperforming Snowflake (3.9x), Redshift (4.0x), and Databricks (4.1x). - EDB PG AI's core-based, capacity-pricing model eliminates unpredictable pricing fluctuations associated with consumption-based models. EDB announced Q1 2026 platform updates, including: - GPU-Accelerated Analytics for 50–100x faster analytics on large datasets. - Enhanced Agent Studio for quicker AI agent development and deployment. - Upgraded Vector Engine for improved indexing speed and efficiency. - WarehousePG Enterprise Manager for simplified management of MPP workloads. - Agentic Database Management with a native chatbot for natural language database management. - Certification as a mission-critical data layer for the Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform.

Winsage

March 28, 2026

Update Windows 11 will block Denuvo hacking via Hypervisor

Microsoft has confirmed a major kernel security update for Windows 11, revoking trust in older drivers signed through an outdated cross-certification program. The update will ensure that Windows 11 accepts only software that has passed the Windows Hardware Compatibility Program's testing standards. This change aims to counter piracy attempts, particularly against a hacker known as DenuvOwOA, who bypassed Denuvo's anti-piracy protection by manipulating the embedded hypervisor and loading unsigned or vulnerable drivers. The new security policy will block the execution of such code, making existing hacking methods obsolete. The rollout will begin in compatibility assessment mode for Windows 11 and Windows Server & Hosting, with a hard block activated only if no stability issues are detected. Corporate clients can manually add certificates through the Application Control for business tool, while gamers will find it increasingly difficult to run hacked games relying on a modified hypervisor.

Winsage

March 27, 2026

Microsoft tells crusty old kernel drivers to get with the Windows Hardware Compatibility Program

Microsoft is enhancing the security of the Windows kernel by eliminating trust for kernel drivers not certified through the Windows Hardware Compatibility Program (WHCP) starting with the April 2026 Windows Update. This change specifically targets kernel drivers signed by the now-obsolete cross-signed root program, which has been associated with security vulnerabilities. The new policy will initially be introduced in an "evaluation mode" to monitor and audit driver loads for potential compatibility issues. Custom kernel drivers can still be used under the Application Control for Business policy, but must be signed by an authority within the device's Secure Boot Platform Key or Key Exchange Key variables. The changes will impact Windows 11 versions 24H2, 25H2, 26H1, and Windows Server 2025.

Tech Optimizer

March 27, 2026

Bogus Avast website fakes virus scan, installs Venom Stealer instead

A deceptive website impersonating Avast antivirus tricks users into downloading Venom Stealer malware, which steals passwords, session cookies, and cryptocurrency wallet information. The site conducts a fake virus scan, falsely reporting threats to encourage users to download a malicious file named Avastsystemcleaner.exe. This file mimics legitimate software and operates stealthily, targeting web browsers to harvest credentials and session cookies. It also captures screenshots and sends stolen data to the command-and-control domain app-metrics-cdn[.]com via unencrypted HTTP. The malware employs evasion techniques to avoid detection and is part of a long-standing cybercrime tactic that exploits user trust in security software. Indicators of compromise include the file hash SHA-256: ecbeaa13921dbad8028d29534c3878503f45a82a09cf27857fa4335bd1c9286d, the domain app-metrics-cdn[.]com, and the network indicator 104.21.14.89.

Tech Optimizer

March 11, 2026

Netflix Automates RDS PostgreSQL to Aurora PostgreSQL Migration Across 400 Production Clusters

Netflix has developed an internal automation platform to migrate Amazon RDS for PostgreSQL databases to Amazon Aurora PostgreSQL, reducing operational risks and downtime for nearly 400 production clusters. The platform allows service teams to perform migrations through a self-service workflow while ensuring processes like replication validation and rollback safeguards are maintained. Database access is managed through a platform-managed layer using Envoy, which standardizes mutual TLS and abstracts database endpoints, enhancing security and efficiency. The migration process starts with creating an Aurora PostgreSQL cluster as a read replica of the source RDS instance, initialized from a storage snapshot and continuously replaying write-ahead log (WAL) records. Validation checks are performed to ensure the replica can handle peak write throughput before cutover. For change data capture workloads, the system coordinates the state of replication slots and pauses CDC consumers to prevent excessive WAL retention. The Enablement Applications team at Netflix successfully migrated databases for device certification and partner billing workflows, addressing issues like elevated replication lag due to inactive logical replication slots. As replication lag decreases, the system enters a controlled quiescence phase, adjusts security rules, and reboots the source RDS instance. Once all transactions are processed and the Aurora replica is ready, it is promoted to a writable cluster, and traffic is rerouted. Rollback capabilities are prioritized, allowing redirection back to the original RDS instance if validation checks fail or anomalies are detected post-promotion. This setup enables seamless restoration without redeployment, and CDC consumers can resume from recorded slot positions if needed.