command-line Archives

Winsage

September 19, 2026

These 4 built-in Windows tools helped me build a self-healing PC

Windows operating systems include built-in tools for maintaining PCs, allowing users to monitor system health, repair corrupted files, and recover from boot failures with minimal intervention. Task Scheduler automates maintenance tasks by triggering them based on schedules or events, accessible via the Start menu or taskschd.msc. It can activate tasks at fixed intervals, on startup, during idle periods, or in response to Event Viewer entries. Tasks should run with the highest privileges and can be configured to execute regardless of user sign-in status. The Settings tab allows missed tasks to run as soon as possible. DISM (Deployment Image Servicing and Management) is a command-line utility that repairs the component store, essential for installing updates and restoring system files. It offers three inspection levels: CheckHealth, ScanHealth, and RestoreHealth, with the latter requiring an internet connection for downloading replacement files. DISM logs operations in C:WindowsLogsDISMdism.log. SFC (System File Checker) verifies and repairs core operating system files using Windows Resource Protection. The command sfc /scannow checks all protected files, while /verifyonly provides a report without changes. SFC's effectiveness depends on the integrity of the component store, making it essential to run DISM first. Results are logged in C:WindowsLogsCBSCBS.log. Quick Machine Recovery (QMR), introduced in Windows 11, addresses boot failures by connecting to the internet to find solutions when repeated boot failures are detected. QMR is enabled by default on unmanaged devices and can continuously check for fixes. It is designed to respond to widespread issues rather than unique problems and may not work effectively on older hardware or without a network connection. Together, these tools provide a comprehensive approach to system maintenance in Windows 11, ensuring the operating system remains healthy and efficient without additional software.

Winsage

September 14, 2026

This free PowerToys command bar replaces several Windows search features

Users can access a command line interface for searching Windows commands by entering the > symbol. The Command Palette's input bar in PowerToys opens after a customizable key combination. Typing "ping" and selecting 'Run' initiates a network check. Many users are using the Windows package manager, Winget, for software installations; typing "winget" and selecting 'Search for apps with Winget' allows exploration of available applications. To install a program like VLC, users enter the program name and select it from the results. The Command Palette also provides access to Windows settings by typing $ followed by the desired setting, such as "keyboard." Users can access the Registry Editor by typing : followed by the name of a registry folder, like "HKEYLocalMachineSoftwareMicrosoft." Typing ?? prompts a web search, launching the default browser to the preferred search engine.

Winsage

September 12, 2026

Microsoft warns that killing VBScript could break Windows activation for businesses

Microsoft is phasing out VBScript and urging organizations to transition to PowerShell. The Slmgr.vbs tool, used for managing Windows activation, will lose functionality as VBScript is deprecated. Slmgr.vbs allows users to install product keys, activate Windows, and check licensing status. VBScript will soon only be available as a Feature on Demand, requiring manual installation in future updates. PowerShell's OSLicense module offers similar capabilities to Slmgr.vbs for managing activation information. The OSLicense module is available for Windows 11 users after the August 2026 Preview update and will be supported in the next major release of Windows Server. Organizations are advised to review their existing scripts and tools to adapt to this transition.

Winsage

September 5, 2026

Valve’s Steam Machine Proves a Capable Windows PC, But 128GB RAM Upgrade Offers Little Value

Valve's Steam Machine has been tested for its versatility beyond gaming, with two notable upgrades: installing 128GB of RAM and converting it to run Windows 11. The 128GB RAM upgrade involved installing a 2x64GB SO-DIMM kit, which required extensive BIOS adjustments and presented challenges such as system instability and difficult access to RAM slots. Despite the technical success, performance improvements in gaming were minimal, as most applications do not utilize that much memory, making the upgrade cost-prohibitive. In contrast, converting the Steam Machine to Windows 11 was more straightforward. The process involved creating bootable USB drives and navigating BIOS settings. Once installed, the Steam Machine performed well as a Windows PC, with productivity tasks showing better efficiency than other portable devices. Benchmark tests indicated slight performance drops compared to SteamOS, but real-world usage, such as video editing, proved effective. Overall, the Steam Machine is capable of functioning beyond its intended purpose, but users should consider practical memory configurations and the limitations of dual-boot support when choosing how to optimize the device.

Winsage

September 3, 2026

17 Useful WinGet Commands Every Windows 11 User Should Know

WinGet is a package manager included with Windows 11, accessible via a command line interface. It provides a more efficient method for installing applications compared to traditional download methods. Users can verify WinGet installation by running the command winget --version. Key commands include: 1. winget search : Finds packages by name, publisher, or moniker. 2. winget show --id : Displays detailed information about a specific package. 3. winget install -e --id : Installs a package using its exact ID. 4. winget install -e --id --version : Installs a specific version of a package. 5. winget install -e --id --silent --accept-package-agreements --accept-source-agreements: Installs a package silently without user prompts. 6. winget list: Lists all installed applications. 7. winget upgrade: Lists installed packages with available updates. 8. winget upgrade --all --include-unknown --silent --accept-package-agreements --accept-source-agreements: Updates all packages without user input. 9. winget uninstall : Removes a specified package. 10. winget export: Generates a JSON file of installed packages. 11. winget import: Reinstalls applications from an exported file. 12. winget pin : Prevents a package from being updated. 13. winget download : Retrieves an installer without executing it. 14. winget repair : Initiates a repair routine for an application. 15. winget source: Manages package sources. 16. winget settings: Opens the WinGet settings file for customization. 17. winget configure: Applies a configuration file for installations. Three commands are primarily for package publishers and can be ignored by most users: PLACEHOLDER3dfbcb91baab02cd, PLACEHOLDER5b3baaac6e2d9202, and winget dscv3. If WinGet is not recognized, it may be due to a missing App Installer package, a missing PATH entry, or running in an unsupported context. WinGet is safe to use, compatible with Windows 10 version 1809 and later, and does not require administrator rights for all commands.

Winsage

August 30, 2026

In a rare move, Google is bringing native Windows 11 and WSL support to its new AI tools

The Windows Subsystem for Linux (WSL) is gaining popularity among developers, with GitHub introducing experimental support for WSL in its Copilot desktop application, allowing Linux environments to be used directly within Windows. Google is also integrating WSL support into its Antigravity development platform, marking a shift in its approach to Windows support. Rody Davis from Google confirmed that both WSL and native Windows support are being developed for Antigravity, which will enable file operations and shell commands in a Linux environment. GitHub Copilot now allows users to create sessions inside WSL, enhancing the development experience by enabling real-time interaction with projects in a WSL environment. Additionally, Microsoft is focusing on improving Windows for developers, with initiatives like Coreutils for Windows and the open-sourcing of WinUI, while Ubuntu is reportedly gaining traction on Windows 11.

AppWizard

August 29, 2026

6 awesome things you can do with a terminal emulator on Android

Terminal emulators allow users to interact with operating systems through text commands. Termux is an open-source terminal emulator for Android available on the F-Droid store. Users can test internet speed directly from Termux by installing Python and using the speedtest command. Weather information can be accessed using the curl command for a three-day forecast, and users can create shortcuts for convenience. Termux can display system information using colorful ASCII art with tools like fastfetch or macchina. It allows remote access to the phone via SSH after installing openssh. Users can run AI chatbots locally using the command-line tool Ollama. Termux can also facilitate the installation of Linux-based operating systems on Android devices using the proot-distro tool.

Winsage

August 22, 2026

Tested: Windows 11 has fully removed the legacy tool abused by cybercriminals for malware and ransomware, called WMIC

Windows 11 will remove the Windows Management Instrumentation Command-line (WMIC) tool in the upcoming September 2026 Update, marking its complete elimination after being deprecated in earlier versions. Testing of early builds shows that WMIC is no longer accessible, with attempts to use it resulting in a "command not recognized" error. Previously, WMIC was available as an optional feature, but it will no longer be included or reactivatable in the new update. Microsoft stated that this removal aims to improve the security and reliability of Windows, as WMIC has been exploited by cybercriminals for attacks. The September 2026 Update will also introduce other enhancements, including the ability to disable Bing in Windows Search and improvements in app speed.

Winsage

August 20, 2026

I spent time with the August Windows 11 Insider builds, and these 8 changes reveal Microsoft’s next phase for the OS

In early August, there were no new Windows 11 builds released for over 15 days in the Windows Insider Program. On August 17, Microsoft released five new preview builds, introducing several features and enhancements. Key updates include a fully customizable context menu, allowing users to tailor options directly from Settings under Personalization, and improvements to the desktop background experience with higher resolution previews and better slideshow transitions. The Camera Roll backup feature now automatically backs up photos and videos to OneDrive. The Magnifier tool received a visual refresh, and the Windows Recovery Environment was upgraded to reuse eligible Wi-Fi profiles automatically. Microsoft also removed the Windows Management Instrumentation Command-line (WMIC) tool and the Drag Tray feature while maintaining access to WMI through PowerShell. File Explorer improvements include a faster launch for the "Home" page and touch scrolling support in the "Recommended" section. Minor visual adjustments were made to the Windows Security app, enhancing its alignment with the Windows 11 design language.

Winsage

August 19, 2026

Microsoft removes WMIC tool from Windows 11

Microsoft has removed the Windows Management Instrumentation Command-line (WMIC) tool from Windows 11 builds 24H2 and 25H2, as well as beta releases, as part of a deprecation process that began several years ago. WMIC was first deprecated in Windows Server 2012 and Windows 10 and was later made a Feature on Demand in Windows 11 22H2 before its complete removal. The tool had been exploited by malware, including ransomware, for harmful actions such as deleting Shadow Volume Copies and querying security software. Microsoft recommends IT administrators use alternatives like PowerShell, WMI's COM API, or .NET libraries for management tasks.