configuring Archives

Winsage

March 2, 2026

NTLM is going away: what Microsoft’s phaseout means for MSPs and IT teams

The migration from NTLM to Kerberos authentication is essential for improving security in Windows systems, but it faces challenges such as legacy systems and hardcoded authentication. Organizations must identify NTLM usage, conduct testing with NTLM disabled, and make necessary adjustments or upgrades to migrate successfully. Ongoing monitoring is crucial post-migration to prevent NTLM from re-entering the network. NTLM is associated with significant security vulnerabilities and has been exploited by various threat groups, making its elimination a priority for organizations despite potential hesitations to invest in the migration process. Transitioning to Kerberos is seen as a strategic security investment.

Winsage

March 1, 2026

Forget ‘debloat apps.’ Sophia Script gives you real control over Windows 11. Here’s how it works.

Windows 11 users often find system settings dispersed and many functionalities unconfigurable. The Sophia Script for Windows is an open-source PowerShell module designed to debloat and optimize Windows 10 and 11. It requires manual adjustments to select desired optimizations. To use the script, users must download it via PowerShell or from GitHub, extract files, and run the SophiaScriptWrapper.exe to import the Sophia.ps1 file. Users can customize functions and export a custom script before executing it. The script requires specific commands to run and may prompt users for selections during operation. Users can also run individual functions without modifying the entire script. The Sophia Script offers advanced control over privacy settings and system functions, appealing to power users who seek deeper customization beyond standard interfaces.

Winsage

March 1, 2026

Forget ‘debloat apps.’ Sophia Script gives you real control over Windows 11. Here’s how it works.

Windows 11 users often find system settings scattered, making configurations difficult to access. The Sophia Script for Windows is an open-source PowerShell module designed to debloat and optimize Windows 11 and 10. It requires manual modifications for customization and can be downloaded via PowerShell or from GitHub. Users must extract files, run the SophiaScriptWrapper.exe, and import the Sophia.ps1 file to customize and export their script. To execute the script, users must navigate to the script's directory in PowerShell, set execution policies, and run the customized script. Individual functions can also be executed by navigating to the script directory and using specific commands. The Sophia Script offers extensive control over system-level functions, allowing for deep customization of privacy settings and system behaviors, but may not be suitable for all users due to its complexity.

Tech Optimizer

February 28, 2026

Migrate PostgreSQL from DigitalOcean to AWS

The video tutorial explores two methods for migrating PostgreSQL databases from DigitalOcean to AWS. The first method uses native PostgreSQL CLI tools (pg_dump and pg_restore) for smaller databases. The second method employs AWS Database Migration Service (DMS) for larger databases, allowing for a seamless transition with minimal downtime. Key steps in the DMS process include creating replication instances, setting up endpoints, and configuring migration tasks. The video is divided into chapters covering both migration methods.

Winsage

February 28, 2026

Announcing Windows 11 Insider Preview Build 28020.1673 (Canary Channel)

Windows 11 Insider Preview Build 28020.1673 has been released to the Canary Channel. Key updates include: - Emoji 16.0 release with new emojis available in the emoji panel. - Introduction of a sign-in restore experience for Windows Backup for Organizations, reinstating user settings and Microsoft Store apps. - Quick Machine Recovery (QMR) is now automatically enabled for enterprise-managed Windows Professional devices. - A built-in network speed test accessible from the taskbar for measuring network performance. - Enhanced account menu in the Start menu directing users to Microsoft account benefits. - Pan and tilt controls for supported cameras available in the Settings app. - Widget Settings have been updated to a full-page experience. - Search function in the taskbar now displays group headers with the number of results and allows previewing results. - Support for Remote Server Administration Tools (RSAT) on Windows 11 Arm64 devices. - Improvements to dark mode in File Explorer and fixes for unexpected window behavior. - Reliability improvements in Settings for Bluetooth & Devices options. - Enhanced reliability for sending larger files via nearby sharing. Features are gradually rolled out, and a clean installation is required to exit the Canary Channel.

Tech Optimizer

February 27, 2026

Replicate spatial data using AWS DMS and Amazon RDS for PostgreSQL

The process of migrating spatial data from self-managed PostgreSQL, Amazon RDS for PostgreSQL, or Amazon Aurora PostgreSQL-Compatible Edition to Amazon RDS for PostgreSQL or Amazon Aurora PostgreSQL-Compatible Edition using AWS Database Migration Service (AWS DMS) is outlined. Spatial data includes points, lines, polygons, and collections of these features, which are essential for applications like mapping and asset tracking. AWS DMS treats spatial columns as large objects (LOBs) and requires proper configuration for LOB handling and PostGIS support to avoid migration failures. PostGIS is an extension for PostgreSQL that manages geospatial data types and functions, enabling operations such as radius searches and distance calculations. Amazon RDS for PostgreSQL fully integrates with PostGIS, making it suitable for geospatial applications. The migration solution involves ensuring compatibility of PostGIS versions between source and target databases, configuring AWS DMS, and validating the migration. Prerequisites include having an AWS account, RDS instances for source and target, a DMS replication instance, and the PostGIS extension installed on both databases. Tables must have primary or unique key constraints, and geometry columns must be nullable for LOB handling. Best practices for configuring PostGIS include validating version compatibility, monitoring resource usage, and establishing backup strategies. Implementation steps involve creating a spatial table in the source database, preparing the target database, configuring the AWS DMS task with specific settings, and monitoring the migration process through CloudWatch logs. Common errors during replication may relate to LOB handling or PostGIS data types. Post-migration validation includes comparing row counts, verifying geometry data types, and ensuring the functionality of PostGIS spatial functions. Finally, it is recommended to clean up all resources post-migration to avoid ongoing charges.

Winsage

February 23, 2026

The Windows Control Panel is one step closer to death as account rename option makes its way to Windows 11’s Settings app

Microsoft has been transitioning away from the Control Panel since the launch of Windows 8 in 2012, moving settings to the modern "Settings" app, which is now the primary interface for user configuration. While the Control Panel is still accessible in Windows 11, most essential settings have been integrated into the Settings app. A new feature allowing users to rename accounts is being migrated from the Control Panel to the Settings app. The complete removal of the Control Panel is not imminent, as some functionalities still rely on it. Microsoft aims to implement enhancements in 2026 to improve user experience and restore trust among its user base.

Winsage

February 21, 2026

NetSpeedMonitor For Windows 10 64-Bit: A Simple Guide

NetSpeedMonitor is a free tool for Windows 10 64-bit that displays real-time upload and download speeds in the taskbar. It features real-time monitoring, taskbar integration, a customizable interface, low resource usage, and some historical data insights. It helps troubleshoot network issues, monitor data usage, and identify bandwidth-hogging applications. To download, users should search for compatible versions online, check user reviews, and download from trusted sources. Installation involves extracting files, running the installer, and selecting the appropriate network adapter. Configuration options include customizing display units, update intervals, and font colors. Alternatives to NetSpeedMonitor include DU Meter, NetWorx, GlassWire, and Windows Resource Monitor.

AppWizard

February 18, 2026

Minecraft 26.1 Snapshot 8

Players can expect the introduction of the final baby mobs, including visual updates for pandas, hoglins, zoglins, striders, and snifflets. The Stonecutter now allows crafting of Deepslate and stone into various cobbled variants. Adult horses have updated black dot markings, and sound assets for adult variants have been enhanced. A bug related to cat variant sounds has been fixed. Hitboxes for several mobs have been adjusted to fit into smaller spaces. Operators can use Ctrl + Pick input on players and mannequins in Creative Mode. Input Method Editors will now appear above the text field in supported platforms. A new debug screen entry for memory usage has been added, and the initial heap size has been decreased to 2GB to reduce crashes. The Data Pack version is updated to 99.2, and the Resource Pack version is at 81.1. New UI sprites and entity textures for various baby mobs have been introduced. Several bugs have been fixed in the snapshot.

Winsage

February 18, 2026

Announcing Windows 11 Insider Preview Build 26220.7859 (Beta Channel)

Windows 11 Insider Preview Build 26220.7859 (KB5077223) has been released to the Beta Channel, introducing new features and improvements. For Microsoft 365 Family subscribers, there is a new option to upgrade to a different 365 plan on the Accounts page in the Settings app, which can be disabled if a streamlined experience is preferred. Improvements include enhanced reliability for app icons in the system tray when the taskbar is set to autohide, resolution of an issue causing File Explorer windows and tabs to jump unexpectedly, improved reliability for sending larger files via nearby sharing, and increased reliability in configuring options in Settings > Bluetooth & Devices > Wheel. Updates are based on Windows 11, version 25H2, and many features are being rolled out using Controlled Feature Rollout technology. Users can opt to receive features sooner by enabling the toggle in Settings > Windows Update. Some features may not be released beyond the Insider program and may evolve or be removed based on feedback. Localization for some features may still be in development.