Cybercriminals are exploiting the VLC media player to install ValleyRAT, a remote access trojan, by embedding malware in a seemingly harmless file linked in phishing emails. The attack starts with an email that prompts the victim to download a ZIP archive containing a fake VLC executable and a malicious DLL named libvlc.dll. This method uses DLL sideloading to execute the malware under the guise of a legitimate application. Once executed, the malware establishes persistence by creating a registry entry and connects to a remote server to retrieve the final payload. ValleyRAT employs evasion tactics to avoid detection, including assessing system characteristics before executing harmful actions and using a fileless approach to deliver the payload directly into memory. Researchers have identified indicators of compromise, including specific SHA1 hashes and URLs associated with the malicious campaign.
Postgres Professional has translated the DBA2: Configuration and Monitoring of PostgreSQL 16 course into English. This four-day program is designed for PostgreSQL administrators with basic Unix skills and knowledge equivalent to the DBA1 course. The curriculum covers topics such as Multi-Version Concurrency Control (MVCC), isolation levels, vacuuming, buffer cache management, write-ahead logging (WAL), and server upgrades. Participants will learn to configure PostgreSQL parameters, monitor the server, manage localization settings, and handle extensions. The course materials include a student guide for setting up a virtual machine and performing practical tasks. The translation was done by Elena Sharafutdinova, with assistance from Ilya Bashtanov and Alexander Meleshko.
Hearthstone is a free-to-play digital card game where players use custom-built decks to reduce their opponent's Hero health to zero. Players accumulate mana crystals to summon minions and cast spells, requiring strategic thinking and adaptability. The game teaches several lessons:
1. Players should not rage-quit when the situation seems dire, as comebacks are often possible with patience and reassessment.
2. While having a strategy is important, flexibility is crucial as unexpected events can change the game's dynamics.
3. Players should avoid panic-driven decisions when faced with formidable threats, as taking time to assess the situation leads to more effective solutions.
The new expansion, Escape from Violet Hold, offers players a chance to practice these skills.
Xbox plans to reduce its workforce by approximately 3,200 employees by the end of the fiscal year on June 30, 2027, with an initial layoff of around 1,600 positions. CEO Asha Sharma expressed concerns about the company's health and announced a transition of four studios to new management. Xbox is facing financial challenges, operating at margins significantly lower than comparable entities, and the expected growth of Game Pass has not occurred. Compulsion Games and Double Fine Productions will return to independent status, retaining ownership of their intellectual properties. Ninja Theory and Undead Labs will also join new ownership structures. Bethesda is refocusing on its major franchises, and there are no cancellations of first-party games due to these reductions. Compulsion Games and Double Fine Productions expressed gratitude for support during this transition.
To check for excessive storage consumption in Windows 11, navigate to Settings > Storage > System & Reserved. A file named CapabilityAccessManager.db-wal can cause significant storage issues, potentially consuming hundreds of gigabytes. This file is associated with the Windows Capability Access Manager service, which manages app permissions for features like microphone and camera access. Normally, this file should occupy only a few megabytes, but reports indicate it can expand to sizes like 200GB or even 513GB. Microsoft acknowledged this issue in the release notes for Windows 11 KB5095093, stating that an update to improve disk space usage for this file is scheduled for July 14, 2026. To check if your system is affected, tools like WizTree or TreeSize can be used, or a command can be executed in Command Prompt to verify the file size. If the file is excessively large, it is recommended to wait for the update or rename the file to allow Windows to regenerate it, rather than deleting it.
The Steam Machine offers PC gamers a console-like experience with access to the Steam library and various PC games. The starting price is ,049 due to RAMageddon, prompting some users to consider building their own Steam Machine. Valve provides a guide for installing SteamOS, which requires compatible hardware, including a 12th-gen Intel Core processor and an NVMe solid-state drive. An 8GB or larger USB drive is needed to create installation media. Users should disconnect other drives to avoid data loss during installation. The installation process involves selecting "Wipe Device & Install SteamOS," which erases the system. After installation, users must configure settings like language, time zone, and audio output. SteamOS operates in a Big Picture Mode, allowing easy navigation with a controller. Benefits of SteamOS include avoiding Windows-related frustrations and potential performance improvements in some games, although results may vary.
Meccha Chameleon has sold over 15 million copies within a month of its release. Developer lemorion_1224 announced a new collaboration with a famous Japanese star, speculated to be Hatsune Miku. The game was developed in two months, resulting in significant financial success for the developers. PC Gamer rated Meccha Chameleon 82%, highlighting its satisfying gameplay. The game was created by two individuals and is available at a modest price.
Counter-Strike 2 (CS2) has over a million concurrent players, making it Steam's premier application. Counter-Strike: Global Offensive (CS:GO) reached an all-time peak of over 68,000 concurrent players three days ago, indicating a resurgence despite its age. CS:GO continues to attract a dedicated player base, outpacing titles like Baldur's Gate 3, Rainbow Six Siege, and Battlefield 6. The gaming ecosystem supports multiple iterations of Counter-Strike, with vibrant communities for the original game and its Source variant, alongside other tactical shooters like Valorant.
Finding a reliable antivirus solution for Windows XP is challenging due to the lack of support since 2014. Major antivirus vendors have withdrawn compatibility, leaving limited options. Panda Security continues to support Windows XP with its Panda Dome antivirus, which offers real-time protection and a cloud-based engine.
Antivirus software can block known malware, flag suspicious activity, and stop recognized threats, but it cannot patch the operating system itself. Users have fewer choices for protection as new vulnerabilities emerge.
Several antivirus tools compatible with Windows XP include:
- Panda Dome: Actively maintained, offers real-time protection, free and paid plans available.
- Avast (v18.8): Limited support, last updates in October 2024, free legacy version only.
- AVG (v9): Discontinued in 2019, operates offline, free legacy version only.
- ClamWin: Open-source, actively maintained, no real-time protection, free.
- 360 Total Security: Active legacy version, multi-engine approach, real-time protection, free and premium options.
- Malwarebytes (legacy): Only older versions support XP, best as a supplement, free legacy version.
- VirIT eXplorer Lite: Actively maintained, free lite version with real-time protection.
Choosing the right antivirus requires consideration of internet connectivity, hardware age, update status, and whether to use free or paid options. For most users, Panda Dome is recommended for its active support and real-time protection.
To enhance security on Windows XP, users should keep machines offline when possible, use ad blockers, be cautious with emails and links, avoid fake antivirus downloads, transfer files via USB from modern computers, and keep third-party software updated.
