cyber attackers

A new malware called RONINGLOADER specifically targets Chinese users and can disable security tools. It operates as a multi-stage loader that spreads a modified version of gh0st RAT and bypasses antivirus protections. RONINGLOADER infiltrates systems through fake software installers that mimic legitimate applications like Google Chrome and Microsoft Teams. Once inside, it disables Windows Defender and Chinese security solutions such as Qihoo 360 Total Security and Huorong. The malware uses a signed driver that appears legitimate to Windows but is designed to terminate security processes. If one method of disabling security fails, RONINGLOADER has multiple fallback strategies. The Dragon Breath APT group is behind this campaign, having refined their techniques based on previous operations. The infection begins with a trojanized NSIS installer that drops components onto the victim's system. One installer deploys genuine software, while the other initiates the attack chain. RONINGLOADER creates a directory at C:Program FilesSnieoatwtregoable and deposits two files: Snieoatwtregoable.dll and an encrypted file named tp.png. The DLL decrypts tp.png using XOR encryption and a rotation operation, then loads new system libraries to eliminate security hooks. It elevates privileges using the runas command and scans for active security software, specifically targeting Microsoft Defender, Kingsoft Internet Security, Tencent PC Manager, and Qihoo 360 Total Security. To terminate these processes, it uses a signed driver named ollama.sys, which is digitally signed by Kunming Wuqi E-commerce Co., Ltd. This driver can terminate processes using kernel-level APIs that standard security tools cannot intercept. Additionally, RONINGLOADER blocks network connections for Qihoo 360 before injecting code into the Volume Shadow Copy service process, utilizing Windows thread pools with file write triggers to evade detection.