cyberattacks Archives

Winsage

January 16, 2026

Microsoft Ends Windows Server 2008 Support on January 13, 2026

Microsoft has officially ceased all support for Windows Server 2008 as of January 13, 2026, including paid extended security updates. This end-of-life scenario poses significant security risks for organizations still using the outdated operating system, making them vulnerable to cyberattacks. The transition away from Windows Server 2008 requires careful planning, as many organizations face challenges in migrating legacy applications to modern systems. The lack of ongoing patches means that any new vulnerabilities will remain unaddressed, potentially leading to data breaches and compliance failures, particularly in regulated sectors like healthcare and finance. Microsoft has encouraged migration to Azure, offering incentives for early adopters, but the transition can be complex and costly. The end of support also affects global supply chains and compatibility with newer software applications. Organizations are advised to conduct audits of their software portfolios and consider hybrid environments to enhance flexibility and security.

Winsage

January 7, 2026

Use Patch My PC Home Updater to Update Windows Apps Automatically

Patch My PC Home Updater is a tool designed for Windows 11 PCs that manages third-party application updates automatically. It scans installed applications, identifies outdated ones, and facilitates updates from a single interface without requiring sign-up or advertisements. The tool supports over 500 common applications and uses color coding to indicate app status. It pulls updates from official sources and verifies them with VirusTotal for security. Features include silent mode for background updates, scheduling for automatic updates, and basic app management capabilities such as installing new applications and bulk uninstalling programs. The updater enhances security by swiftly patching vulnerabilities and integrates with Windows Defender for comprehensive protection. Users can easily set up the tool, automate updates, and customize settings as needed.

Tech Optimizer

December 29, 2025

Best antivirus software of 2025: security, speed, pricing

In 2025, the best antivirus software includes: - MacKeeper: Best for Mac users, cryptocurrency holders, and identity protection. Key features include real-time protection against malware, ID Theft Guard, adware cleaning, built-in VPN, and system performance tools. Pricing starts around €9.86/month. - Norton 360: Best for families and multi-device protection. It offers advanced malware protection, a VPN, cloud backup, Dark Web monitoring, and parental controls. Pricing is approximately .50–/month. - Bitdefender: Best for aggressive ransomware protection with minimal CPU load. It features ransomware recovery, advanced threat detection, multi-layer malware defense, and a secure password manager. Pricing starts from .99–.99/year. - McAfee: Best for identity theft monitoring and financial protection. It includes effective malware detection, credit checks, and privacy tools. Pricing ranges from .99–.99/year. - Surfshark One: Best for lightweight antivirus combined with privacy tools. Key features include real-time antivirus and a VPN. Pricing starts from €1.69-€4.19/month. - Avast: Best for free antivirus features. It offers free real-time protection and a Ransomware Shield. The free version is available, with premium starting around .99/year. - AVG: Best for beginners needing a simple, effective free antivirus. It provides real-time threat protection and ransomware defense. The free version is available, or .68/year for advanced features. - Malwarebytes: Best for removing active malware and adware. It excels in malware cleanup and fast scans. Pricing starts from .49/year. - TotalAV: Best for strong first-year pricing and antivirus + privacy bundle. It protects against malware and includes a VPN. Pricing is approximately .00 for the first year, renewing at .99/year. Pricing information is based on rates available in December 2025.

Winsage

December 24, 2025

Microsoft rolls out hardware-accelerated BitLocker in Windows 11

Microsoft is enhancing Windows 11 with hardware-accelerated BitLocker to improve security and performance, particularly for resource-intensive tasks like gaming and video editing. BitLocker, which encrypts sensitive data, traditionally relied on the Trusted Platform Module (TPM) for managing encryption keys. With advancements in NVMe storage technology, Microsoft is now using system-on-a-chip (SoC) components with hardware security modules (HSMs) and trusted execution environments (TEEs) to offload cryptographic operations, leading to improved performance and reduced CPU usage. Devices supporting NVMe drives and crypto offload-capable SoCs will automatically use hardware-accelerated BitLocker with the XTS-AES-256 algorithm. This update applies to various encryption scenarios, and hardware-accelerated BitLocker has shown a reduction in CPU cycles by approximately 70% compared to software-based versions. The new implementation also enhances security by using hardware-protected keys, minimizing the risk of cyberattacks targeting CPU and memory. The updated BitLocker feature is available with Windows 11 24H2, following the September updates, and will also be included in Windows 11 25H2. Initial support is rolling out with Intel vPro systems featuring Intel Core Ultra Series 3 processors, with plans to expand to other SoC vendors. Users can check their BitLocker mode by executing the command manage-bde -status. If unsupported configurations are detected, BitLocker will revert to software-based mode.

Tech Optimizer

December 24, 2025

Animated Malware Lures Evolve, Threatening Users’ Cybersecurity

Small businesses are increasingly targeted by cybercriminals, who are using sophisticated tactics such as animated lures to entice users into downloading malware. The HP Threat Insights Report highlights that small businesses, often perceived as easier targets due to limited resources, are particularly vulnerable. The rise of purchasable malware services allows inexperienced criminals to engage in cybercrime, broadening the range of potential threats. To combat these risks, small business owners are advised to invest in employee training on phishing tactics, implement robust cybersecurity measures, conduct regular security audits, and develop incident response plans. However, challenges such as limited budgets and lack of dedicated IT staff hinder their ability to enhance cybersecurity. Keeping informed about evolving threats is essential for protecting their operations.

Winsage

December 19, 2025

Microsoft Phases Out RC4 Encryption by 2026 to Bolster Windows Security

Microsoft has announced the phased discontinuation of the RC4 encryption cipher, with full implementation expected by mid-2026. RC4, created in 1987, has been increasingly recognized as a vulnerability, exploited in various high-profile cyberattacks. Microsoft plans to disable RC4 by default in Windows Kerberos authentication, encouraging organizations to transition to more secure alternatives like AES-256. This decision follows years of warnings from the cybersecurity community and aims to eliminate long-standing cryptographic weaknesses. The transition will require organizations to audit and upgrade their infrastructures, as many legacy applications still depend on RC4. Disabling RC4 is expected to reduce the success rates of attacks exploiting weak encryption. Microsoft has introduced tools to help administrators identify hidden RC4 usage. The change reflects a commitment to zero-trust architectures and aligns with recommendations from organizations like NIST. Experts recommend a multi-step approach for organizations to navigate this transition effectively.

Winsage

December 15, 2025

Still running Windows 10? Here’s why that’s a bad idea

Hundreds of millions of computers are still using Windows 10, despite it reaching its end-of-support deadline. An Extended Security Updates (ESU) subscription is available for free until October 2026, providing updates to help protect against security threats. By early 2021, around 100 million PCs were still running Windows 7, which had ceased receiving updates in January 2020, making them vulnerable to cyberattacks from groups like Digital Shadows, LockBit, Conti, and Vice Society. Notable incidents include the PrintNightmare flaw in July 2021, which led Microsoft to issue a patch for Windows 7, and the WannaCry attack in 2017, which targeted Windows XP machines. Microsoft releases monthly security fixes, and vulnerabilities like CVE-2025-62215, identified in November 2025, have been categorized as "Exploitation Detected." While current vulnerabilities require local access, history suggests that remote attacks may soon occur, posing severe risks to unpatched systems.

Winsage

December 11, 2025

Why You Should Install Windows 11’s December 2025 Patch ASAP

Recent trends in cybersecurity emphasize the importance of timely security updates to protect sensitive data. Two significant vulnerabilities addressed in recent updates include one that allowed privilege escalation through the Windows Cloud Files Mini Filter Driver and another that made GitHub Copilot for JetBrains susceptible to remote code injections. The KB5072033 update also includes bug fixes and quality-of-life improvements for Windows 11 users, such as recommendations to disable AI features like Recall for better performance and fixes for erratic behavior in the "Ask Copilot" extension. Additionally, it resolves an issue in the networking stack affecting external virtual switches and a visual glitch in File Explorer that caused a bright white flash when switching directories. However, a known issue with the new patch may make it difficult for some users to locate the password icon on the lock screen, which can be temporarily resolved by hovering the cursor over the area. Users can check for updates through the system tray or by navigating to Start > Settings > Windows Update.

Winsage

December 6, 2025

Vast Number of Windows Users Refusing to Upgrade After Microsoft’s Embrace of AI Slop

Microsoft has discontinued support for Windows 10, which still runs on approximately 1 billion PCs, with about 500 million eligible for an upgrade to Windows 11. Many users are resistant to upgrading due to dissatisfaction with the new interface, compatibility issues, intrusive advertisements, and aggressive AI integration. The potential for cybersecurity vulnerabilities increases as Windows 10 is no longer supported, and an estimated 1.6 billion pounds of electronic waste may result from this discontinuation. Microsoft is pursuing an "AI PC" vision, aiming to integrate AI features into the operating system, while acknowledging user feedback and concerns about usability.

Tech Optimizer

December 2, 2025

When AI Breaks Bad: The Rise of Ransomware and Deepfakes

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is transforming the cybersecurity landscape by enabling sophisticated cyberattacks, such as ransomware and deepfakes. Ransomware has evolved from manual coding to AI-driven automation, making attacks more efficient and harder to stop. AI automates the targeting of victims by analyzing large datasets to identify vulnerabilities. Machine learning allows malware to change its form to evade detection, and ransomware can operate autonomously within networks. Phishing attacks have become more convincing through AI-generated messages that mimic real communications. Deepfakes can create realistic impersonations, leading to financial fraud and extortion, as demonstrated by a 2024 incident resulting in a million loss. Deepfakes also pose risks for manipulation and disinformation, affecting public perception and market dynamics. On the defensive side, AI is utilized in cybersecurity to detect and prevent attacks through anomaly detection, zero-trust security models, and advanced authentication methods. Human training and awareness are crucial for recognizing AI-generated threats. Effective defense requires regulations, shared accountability, and preparedness within organizations, including continuous monitoring and employee training. Collaboration between public agencies and private security firms is essential for a robust response to cyber threats.