data protection Archives

Winsage

May 13, 2026

Disgruntled researcher releases two more Microsoft zero-days

An anonymous researcher known as Nightmare-Eclipse has revealed two new vulnerabilities affecting Windows systems, named YellowKey and GreenPlasma, shortly after Microsoft's latest Patch Tuesday update. YellowKey is a "BitLocker bypass" that allows attackers with physical access to gain unrestricted shell access to protected machines. Experts have expressed concerns about YellowKey's potential to transform laptop theft into a serious breach notification scenario, and suggested mitigations such as implementing a BitLocker PIN and a BIOS password lock. Nightmare-Eclipse has also hinted that YellowKey could function as a backdoor allegedly introduced by Microsoft, although this claim remains unsubstantiated. GreenPlasma is a privilege escalation flaw for which partial exploit code has been released, but it currently triggers a User Account Control (UAC) consent prompt, requiring attackers to invest time in weaponizing it. There is no known mitigation for GreenPlasma, making it crucial for organizations to patch their systems promptly once Microsoft addresses the issue. Nightmare-Eclipse has previously disclosed five zero-day vulnerabilities this year, including BlueHammer, and has characterized their actions as a response to a perceived violation of trust. The researcher has indicated the existence of a "dead man's switch," suggesting that more disclosures could follow if their demands are not met.

AppWizard

May 13, 2026

Android Adds Intrusion Logging for Sophisticated Spyware Forensics

Google introduced a new opt-in feature for Android users called Intrusion Logging, which enhances the analysis of spyware attacks as part of the Advanced Protection Mode. Developed with Amnesty International and Reporters Without Borders, it logs daily device and network activities, including app activity, installations, network connections, file transfers, system certificate modifications, and device lock events. The log data is encrypted and stored securely, accessible only to the device owner. Logs are retained for 12 months and cannot be deleted by users before expiration, though they can be downloaded for offline storage. Intrusion Logging also records network events during Chrome's Incognito mode. This feature is beneficial for high-risk individuals who may be targets of surveillance. Users can access the logs through the Settings app, and the rollout is underway for devices with the Android 16 December update and newer. Additionally, Google announced other privacy and security features, including a verified financial call feature to combat scams, expansion of Live Threat Detection, evaluation of APK files for malware, revocation of accessibility services API access from non-designated apps, and enhancements to Find Hub's Mark as Lost feature. Other updates include improved device recovery options, enhanced privacy controls, introduction of AISeal with pKVM, expansion of Binary Transparency, protection against OTP theft, and strengthening data protection with post-quantum cryptography.

Winsage

May 8, 2026

Windows update is breaking backups, and here’s how you can fix it

A recent Windows update, KB5083769, released on April 14, 2026, blocks the psmounterex.sys driver, disrupting the functionality of third-party backup software like Acronis Cyber Protect Cloud, Macrium Reflect, and NinjaOne. This driver is essential for loading and mounting backup storage images. Users may encounter errors related to Microsoft VSS during backup attempts. The update is a security enhancement, not a bug, and users are advised to upgrade their backup software to versions that use a newer driver or temporarily uninstall the KB5083769 update. It is recommended to check for updates from the backup software provider and pause Windows Updates to prevent automatic reinstallation of the problematic update until a fix is available.

Winsage

May 6, 2026

“Minimize downtime and simplify troubleshooting”: Microsoft’s powerful new recovery tool is quietly fixing System Restore. Here’s how it actually works.

System Restore is a recovery tool in Windows that allows users to revert their systems to a previous state, originating with Windows ME. It generates restore points that can be created manually or automatically, with a maximum retention of 60 days starting from the Windows 11 24H2 update in 2025. System Restore captures essential system files and settings but does not recover personal files. The new Point-in-Time Restore feature, introduced in 2025 and appearing in the Windows 11 Insider Experimental preview in April 2026, captures a broader range of data, including user files and applications, and operates on a scheduled basis with snapshots retained for up to 72 hours. It is optional for standard users, enabled by default for PCs with 200GB or more storage, and has storage limits set to 2% of total drive capacity. In enterprise settings, it is always enabled for Windows 365 Enterprise, maintaining restore points for up to one month and utilizing cloud storage. Point-in-Time Restore aims to improve the recovery experience and address limitations of the classic System Restore.

Tech Optimizer

May 5, 2026

The best mobile antivirus software of 2026: Expert tested and reviewed

Bitdefender Mobile Security is currently regarded as the best mobile antivirus software, achieving a 100% detection rate for malware on Android devices according to AV-TEST's August 2025 report. The 2026 version introduces App Anomaly Detection and includes features like Scam Alert and anti-theft tools. Sophos Intercept X for Mobile offers a free version with a perfect score in AV-TEST's comparisons and features such as multi-factor authentication and a Privacy Advisor. Surfshark Antivirus, part of the Surfshark One package, scored six out of six in AV-TEST's evaluations and includes various security tools, but is only available for Android, macOS, and Windows. Avast Mobile Security is a popular free option with robust features and achieved perfect scores in protection and usability in AV-TEST's September-October 2025 report. AVG Antivirus, operating on the same engine as Avast, also detected 100% of malware in AV-TEST's March-April 2025 evaluations and includes anti-theft tools.

Winsage

May 4, 2026

Microsoft confirms April Windows updates cause backup failures

Microsoft has acknowledged that the April 2026 security updates have disrupted the functionality of various third-party backup applications using the psmounterex.sys driver, raising concerns among users. The issue primarily affects software leveraging the Volume Shadow Copy Service (VSS) snapshots, leading to failures due to VSS service timeouts. Notable impacted products include Macrium Reflect, Acronis Cyber Protect Cloud, UrBackup Server, and NinjaOne Backup, used on Windows 11, Windows Server, and Windows 10 devices. Disruptions can manifest as failures to mount backup image files, errors or timeouts when browsing or restoring from backup images, and error messages related to VSS timeouts. Microsoft updated its support documentation to clarify that the April updates included a security hardening change that added psmounterex.sys to the vulnerable driver blocklist to protect against a high-severity buffer overflow vulnerability (CVE-2023-43896). Affected users are advised to upgrade to newer application versions with updated drivers and not to uninstall or pause the security update. Users can check if the Microsoft Vulnerable Driver Blocklist is blocking a driver by looking for Event ID 3077 in the Code Integrity Operational log. Additionally, Microsoft has alerted users that some Windows Server 2025 devices may boot into BitLocker recovery mode after installing the KB5082063 update and has issued out-of-band updates to address installation failures and restart loops affecting Windows Server systems after the April 2026 updates.

Winsage

May 4, 2026

You Can Get Windows 11 Pro on Sale for A$18 Right Now

Windows 11 Pro is currently available for a reduced price of A, down from A6. The operating system includes features such as Windows Copilot, a redesigned user interface, new productivity tools, remote desktop access, and robust security features like TPM 2.0, Smart App Control, biometric login options, BitLocker encryption, Azure AD integration, Hyper-V, and Windows Sandbox. The upgrade is available for one PC that meets the minimum system requirements: a 1GHz processor, 4GB of RAM, and 64GB of hard disk space.

Winsage

May 1, 2026

April KB5083769 Windows 11 update causes backup software failures

The KB5083769 security update released in April 2026 has disrupted the functionality of various third-party backup applications on Windows 11 versions 24H2 and 25H2, primarily due to issues with the Volume Shadow Copy Service (VSS). Affected applications include Acronis Cyber Protect Cloud, Macrium Reflect, NinjaOne Backup, and UrBackup Server. Users have reported receiving an error message indicating that backups have failed due to VSS timeouts. Acronis has acknowledged the issue, stating it affects both Windows 11 Pro and Home editions, and warns of potential broader system issues. A temporary solution involves uninstalling the KB5083769 update or pausing Windows updates. Additionally, Microsoft has issued out-of-band updates for critical issues affecting Windows Server systems and warned that some Windows Server 2025 devices may encounter BitLocker recovery prompts after installing the KB5082063 update.

AppWizard

April 29, 2026

How to turn off Meta AI (Facebook, Instagram, and WhatsApp)

Meta AI has been integrated into Facebook, Instagram, WhatsApp, and Messenger, enhancing user experiences with features like search functionalities, chat interactions, and content generation. Users express a desire to limit their interactions with Meta AI due to concerns about transparency, privacy, and data security. The AI model is trained on diverse data sources, including public posts and user interactions, raising issues regarding data control. On WhatsApp, personal messages and calls are end-to-end encrypted, while Instagram may share past messages with Meta AI for context. Security vulnerabilities have been reported, including incidents of data mishandling. Currently, there is no comprehensive option to disable Meta AI across all platforms, but users can take steps to limit interactions, such as muting AI prompts and adjusting privacy settings. Users in the E.U. and U.K. can object to certain data uses under GDPR by submitting requests through their Meta accounts. To protect privacy, users are advised to opt out of AI training, limit personal data sharing, and use privacy tools like VPNs.

Tech Optimizer

April 23, 2026

Take Control: Customer-Managed Keys for Lakebase Postgres

Encryption at rest is essential for cloud environments, especially in regulated sectors. Lakebase offers Customer Managed Keys (CMK), allowing organizations to control their encryption keys from preferred Key Management Services (KMS) like AWS KMS, Azure Key Vault, or Google Cloud KMS. Lakebase CMK manages both persistent storage and ephemeral compute, ensuring data security. Lakebase's architecture separates storage and compute layers, enabling elastic scaling and serverless operations. The storage layer maintains persistent data, while the compute layer consists of dynamic Postgres instances. This separation poses encryption challenges, addressed by Lakebase CMK through a hierarchical Envelope Encryption model. The key hierarchy includes: 1. Customer Managed Key (CMK): The Root of Trust in the cloud KMS, never accessed in plaintext by Databricks. 2. Key Encryption Key (KEK): A transient key for wrapping data keys. 3. Data Encryption Keys (DEKs): Unique keys for each data segment, stored in an encrypted state. When data access is needed, Lakebase retrieves DEKs by unwrapping keys from the KMS. If a key is revoked, access to the data is denied, and ephemeral compute instances are terminated. In practice, CMK applies to: 1. Persistence Layer (Storage): All data segments are encrypted with keys controlled by the CMK. 2. Ephemeral Layer (Compute): Each compute instance generates a unique ephemeral key, and upon revocation, the instance is terminated, destroying in-memory keys. CMK implementation follows a delegation model, allowing Security Admins to manage keys without accessing data. The process includes key configuration, workspace binding, and lifecycle management. Key rotation is seamless, requiring no data re-encryption. All cryptographic operations involving the CMK are logged by the cloud provider's audit service. Lakebase CMK is available for Enterprise tier customers, allowing organizations to manage their encryption keys effectively.