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Winsage
May 19, 2026
Modern SSDs are highly reliable and require minimal maintenance. Windows includes tools for SSD health management, such as the TRIM command, which helps optimize performance by allowing the SSD to clean unnecessary data blocks. Users can check if TRIM is active using the Command Prompt. The "Optimize Drives" utility schedules SSD optimization routines and sends ReTrim commands. S.M.A.R.T. technology monitors SSD health, but the information is not easily accessible. Third-party tools like CrystalDiskInfo offer more detailed insights. Windows' Storage Sense feature helps manage storage on smaller SSDs by cleaning temporary files and freeing up space. The write caching policy in Device Manager enhances SSD performance, and users can adjust settings in the BIOS for optimization. Windows reserves SSD space for virtual memory and hibernation, which can be managed to reclaim storage. Overall, Windows provides built-in features to help maintain SSD performance and longevity.
Winsage
May 18, 2026
Several hundred million Windows 11 users are experiencing frustrations due to the absence of Microsoft features like Recall and Cocreator, which are only available on Copilot+ PCs. Microsoft has divided Windows 11 into two tiers, with the latest AI functionalities requiring specific hardware known as Copilot+ PC. To qualify, a device must have: - An NPU capable of at least 40 TOPS - A minimum of 16 GB of RAM (DDR5 or LPDDR5) - At least 256 GB of SSD storage - Windows 11 version 24H2 or newer - A processor from specific families: Qualcomm Snapdragon X series, Intel Core Ultra 200V (Lunar Lake), or AMD Ryzen AI 300 series Many PCs lack these features due to missing NPUs, insufficient TOPS ratings, unsupported processor generations, outdated Windows versions, rollout delays, or regional limits. Features locked behind Copilot+ include Recall, Click to Do, Cocreator in Paint, Windows Studio Effects, Live Captions with Translation, Improved Windows Search, and Auto Super Resolution. To check for Copilot+ compatibility, users can verify the presence of an NPU in Task Manager, ensure they have Windows 11 version 24H2 or newer, and confirm their processor against the approved list. While some workarounds exist to enable features on unsupported PCs, they are often unstable and not recommended for primary use. Most users may not need to upgrade their laptops unless they require on-device AI features or their current device is significantly outdated. The AI feature gap is not currently critical for most users, as many features are optional or not essential.
Tech Optimizer
May 18, 2026
Google is integrating artificial intelligence into PostgreSQL engineering while ensuring engineers remain responsible for their code contributions. This initiative aims to improve productivity and streamline processes, particularly in version upgrades, replication behavior, and production recovery. Sailesh Krishnamurthy, Google Cloud's VP of Databases, emphasized the importance of human oversight in this AI-driven approach. Between July and December 2025, Google's PostgreSQL engineering focused on logical replication, improvements to pg_upgrade, and upstream bug fixes. Logical replication allows selective database change transfers, which is beneficial for migrations and upgrades. The roadmap includes Automatic Conflict Detection and logical replication of sequences to minimize manual synchronization issues. Enterprise teams are particularly interested in these developments due to the challenges posed by write collisions and misaligned sequence values. The demand for PostgreSQL services at Google is increasing due to migration needs from Oracle and SQL Server. Recent data shows PostgreSQL's rising popularity, ranking fourth in the DB-Engines ranking and gaining 8.37 points year over year, while its competitors experienced declines.
Winsage
May 18, 2026
Microsoft has alerted users that Secure Boot certificates will begin to expire in June, affecting most Windows devices. Users must update these certificates to avoid disruptions, as failing to install the latest Windows update could prevent devices from booting securely. A "one-time restart" will be required after the update to load new certificates. If the update is not installed by June 1, users may see a red stop icon in the Windows Security app. The update issued on May 12 was modified on May 15 to warn that it might fail to install. Microsoft indicates that most users will need to restart their PCs, although this may revert the update. The latest updates will expand the number of devices eligible for new Secure Boot certificates, but users are uncertain about how many PCs will be affected due to a phased rollout approach.
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