eclipse Archives

Winsage

May 14, 2026

Windows Zero-Days Expose BitLocker Bypasses And CTFMON Privilege Escalation

An anonymous cybersecurity researcher disclosed two new zero-day vulnerabilities affecting Microsoft systems: YellowKey and GreenPlasma. YellowKey is a BitLocker bypass that operates as a backdoor within the Windows Recovery Environment, impacting Windows 11 and Windows Server 2022/2025. Exploiting YellowKey involves copying specially crafted files to a USB drive, connecting it to a Windows computer, and rebooting into WinRE. The researcher expressed skepticism about Microsoft's response time to this vulnerability, noting that using TPM+PIN does not mitigate the risk. GreenPlasma is a privilege escalation vulnerability that allows an unprivileged user to obtain a shell with SYSTEM permissions through arbitrary section creation in Windows CTFMON. The proof-of-concept for this exploit is incomplete but indicates potential manipulation of trusted privileged services or drivers. Additionally, a related attack against BitLocker was detailed by French cybersecurity firm Intrinsec, which exploits a boot manager downgrade using CVE-2025-48804 to bypass encryption protections on fully patched Windows 11 systems. This method allows attackers to boot from a controlled WIM while the boot manager checks the legitimate one, executing with the decrypted BitLocker volume. Despite Microsoft releasing fixes for this defect in July 2025, a flaw in Secure Boot verification allows a vulnerable boot manager to bypass BitLocker safeguards. To mitigate these risks, enabling a BitLocker PIN at startup and migrating to a new boot manager certificate is recommended.

Winsage

May 13, 2026

Disgruntled researcher releases two more Microsoft zero-days

An anonymous researcher known as Nightmare-Eclipse has revealed two new vulnerabilities affecting Windows systems, named YellowKey and GreenPlasma, shortly after Microsoft's latest Patch Tuesday update. YellowKey is a "BitLocker bypass" that allows attackers with physical access to gain unrestricted shell access to protected machines. Experts have expressed concerns about YellowKey's potential to transform laptop theft into a serious breach notification scenario, and suggested mitigations such as implementing a BitLocker PIN and a BIOS password lock. Nightmare-Eclipse has also hinted that YellowKey could function as a backdoor allegedly introduced by Microsoft, although this claim remains unsubstantiated. GreenPlasma is a privilege escalation flaw for which partial exploit code has been released, but it currently triggers a User Account Control (UAC) consent prompt, requiring attackers to invest time in weaponizing it. There is no known mitigation for GreenPlasma, making it crucial for organizations to patch their systems promptly once Microsoft addresses the issue. Nightmare-Eclipse has previously disclosed five zero-day vulnerabilities this year, including BlueHammer, and has characterized their actions as a response to a perceived violation of trust. The researcher has indicated the existence of a "dead man's switch," suggesting that more disclosures could follow if their demands are not met.

Winsage

May 13, 2026

Windows BitLocker zero-day gives access to protected drives, PoC released

A cybersecurity researcher known as Chaotic Eclipse has released proof-of-concept exploits for two unpatched vulnerabilities in Microsoft Windows: YellowKey, a BitLocker bypass, and GreenPlasma, a privilege-escalation flaw. The YellowKey vulnerability affects Windows 11 and Windows Server 2022/2025, allowing unauthorized access to BitLocker-protected volumes by exploiting the Windows Recovery Environment. The exploit can be executed using specially crafted 'FsTx' files on a USB drive or directly on the EFI partition. Independent researcher Kevin Beaumont has validated the exploit, which can bypass BitLocker protections even in a Trusted Platform Module (TPM) environment. The GreenPlasma vulnerability allows unprivileged users to create arbitrary memory-section objects, potentially leading to privilege escalation. Chaotic Eclipse has expressed dissatisfaction with Microsoft's handling of bug reports, prompting the public disclosure of these vulnerabilities. Microsoft has stated its commitment to investigating security issues and updating affected devices.

AppWizard

May 7, 2026

Atari just bought the rights to the big daddy of PC RPGs, and a reissue campaign is afoot

Wizardry: Proving Grounds of the Mad Overlord, released in 1981, is recognized as the first grid-based, first-person RPG. The game featured simple monochrome graphics but provided a complex gaming experience, particularly popular in Japan. Different platform versions showed variations, with Nintendo ports offering enhanced visuals. The first five Wizardry games are becoming less available, except for a remake of Proving Grounds set for release in 2024. Recent Wizardry titles have adopted an anime aesthetic in character design. Atari's CEO Wade Rosen announced plans to revive and remaster the early games, which have been unavailable for over two decades. The revival comes as blobbers are gaining popularity, with recent titles indicating renewed interest in the genre.

AppWizard

April 24, 2026

Larian publishing chief aims to ‘absolutely demolish’ Steam with the studio’s next release

Larian Studios is developing a new role-playing game, Divinity, which aims to surpass the success of Baldur's Gate 3. The game will feature a larger world, deeper sequences of consequence, more engaging fail states, enhanced character customization, and complex NPC relationships. Michael Douse, Larian's publishing director, expressed a desire for Divinity's launch to significantly impact Steam, humorously stating he hopes it will "utterly destroy Steam." The game was announced with a trailer at the end of 2025 and is expected to enter early access, though no specific timeline is provided. A 2027 release for Divinity seems plausible based on the development timeline of Baldur's Gate 3.

Winsage

April 19, 2026

Windows Defender Security Flaws Actively Exploited by Hackers

Three vulnerabilities in Microsoft Defender, known as BlueHammer (CVE-2026-33825), RedSun, and UnDefend, are being actively exploited by hackers. BlueHammer has been patched, while RedSun and UnDefend remain unpatched. The public release of exploit code has accelerated real-world attacks, affecting Windows 10, Windows 11, and Windows Server systems. Attackers have begun exploiting these vulnerabilities, leading to concerns about privilege escalation, disruption of security updates, and the rapid spread of attacks.

Winsage

April 18, 2026

RedSun: Windows 0day when Defender becomes the attacker

A vulnerability has been discovered in Windows Defender that allows standard users to exploit a logic error in the file remediation process, enabling code execution with elevated privileges without administrative access. This flaw, identified by security researcher Chaotic Eclipse, occurs because Windows Defender does not verify if the restoration location of flagged files has been altered through a junction point. The exploit, named RedSun, takes advantage of a missing validation in the MpSvc.dll file, allowing attackers to redirect file restoration to the C:WindowsSystem32 directory. RedSun operates by chaining together four legitimate Windows features: Opportunistic Locks (OPLOCKs), Cloud Files API, Volume Shadow Copy Service (VSS), and Junction Points. The execution of the exploit involves monitoring shadow copies, triggering Defender's detection, synchronizing OPLOCKs, and ultimately writing malicious binaries to the System32 directory. The root cause is the lack of reparse point validation in the restoration process, and currently, no patch or CVE has been assigned for this vulnerability. It affects Windows 10, Windows 11, and Windows Server 2019 and later, and organizations are advised to implement behavioral detection strategies until a fix is available.

Winsage

April 18, 2026

‘They mopped the floor with me and pulled every childish game they could’: Disgruntled researcher releases second major Windows zero-day — claims Microsoft ‘would ruin my life, and they did’

A new zero-day vulnerability in Microsoft Defender has been disclosed by a researcher known as "Chaotic Eclipse," who has created a proof-of-concept exploit called "RedSun." This vulnerability allows local privilege escalation to SYSTEM level on Windows 10, Windows 11, and Windows Server when Microsoft Defender is active. The vulnerability has attracted attention from antivirus vendors, with some detecting it on VirusTotal due to an embedded EIRCAR in the executable. Chaotic Eclipse previously disclosed another vulnerability named BlueHammer, which also allowed local attackers to gain SYSTEM or elevated permissions. The researcher expressed dissatisfaction with Microsoft's vulnerability disclosure process, recounting negative interactions with the company. A Microsoft spokesperson stated the company's commitment to investigating security issues and supporting coordinated vulnerability disclosure.

Winsage

April 18, 2026

‘They mopped the floor with me and pulled every childish game they could’: Disgruntled researcher releases second major Windows zero-day — claims Microsoft ‘would ruin my life, and they did’

A researcher known as “Chaotic Eclipse” has revealed a new zero-day vulnerability in Microsoft Defender, called “RedSun,” which allows local privilege escalation to SYSTEM privileges on Windows 10, Windows 11, and Windows Server when Microsoft Defender is enabled. The exploit has been confirmed to function correctly, and some antivirus vendors have begun detecting it. This follows another vulnerability disclosure by the same researcher, named BlueHammer, which also allows local attackers to elevate permissions. Chaotic Eclipse expressed dissatisfaction with Microsoft’s handling of vulnerability disclosures, claiming they were threatened and experienced frustration with the company’s response. A Microsoft spokesperson stated the company is committed to investigating reported security issues and supports coordinated vulnerability disclosure.

Winsage

April 17, 2026

Hackers are abusing unpatched Windows security flaws to hack into organizations

Hackers have exploited vulnerabilities in Windows systems, specifically targeting three flaws: BlueHammer, UnDefend, and RedSun. BlueHammer has been patched by Microsoft, while UnDefend and RedSun remain unaddressed. The exploitation is linked to code published by a researcher named Chaotic Eclipse, who criticized Microsoft for their response to vulnerabilities. All three flaws affect Windows Defender, allowing hackers potential high-level access to systems. Microsoft emphasized the importance of coordinated vulnerability disclosure to protect customers and the research community. The situation underscores the ongoing struggle between cybersecurity defenders and cybercriminals.