ESU program

Winsage
August 15, 2026
Windows 11 requires a compatible 64-bit processor with a minimum speed of 1 GHz and at least two cores, 4GB of RAM, and 64GB of available storage. The system must use UEFI firmware with Secure Boot capability, support Trusted Platform Module (TPM) 2.0, and have graphics hardware compatible with DirectX 12 or later with a WDDM 2.0 driver. A high-definition display with a resolution of at least 720p, measuring more than 9 inches diagonally, and supporting 8 bits per color channel is also necessary. Microsoft provides the PC Health Check app to assess compatibility with Windows 11. If a PC cannot upgrade, users can enroll in the Consumer Extended Security Updates (ESU) program for Windows 10 version 22H2, which extends security updates until October 12, 2027, without introducing new features. Enrollment options include syncing settings for free, redeeming 1,000 Microsoft Rewards points, or paying a fee, with a license applicable to up to 10 devices.
Winsage
August 15, 2026
In 2026, Microsoft Windows 11 requires specific hardware criteria for installation, including a 64-bit processor (1 GHz or faster with at least two cores), a minimum of 4GB of RAM, at least 64GB of available storage, UEFI firmware with Secure Boot, TPM version 2.0 support, and graphics hardware that supports DirectX 12 or later with a WDDM 2.0 driver. A high-definition display with a resolution of at least 720p and a diagonal measurement exceeding 9 inches is also necessary. Compatibility can be checked using the PC Health Check app, which may take up to 24 hours to reflect recent hardware upgrades. For Windows 10 users unable to upgrade, the Consumer Extended Security Updates (ESU) program provides security updates until October 12, 2027, without new features. Enrollment options include syncing settings for free, using Microsoft Rewards points, or paying a fee, with each license applicable to up to 10 devices.
Winsage
August 6, 2026
Microsoft has announced that support for Windows 10 Enterprise LTSC 2021 will end on January 12, 2027, coinciding with the release of a final security update. Organizations can enroll in the Extended Security Updates (ESU) program to maintain security updates beyond this date, which will cost per device in Year 1, with prices doubling each subsequent year until the program ends on January 8, 2030. ESU sales will start on September 1, 2026, and licenses are cumulative. The ESU program does not cover Windows 10 IoT Enterprise LTSC, which is supported until January 13, 2032. Organizations using Microsoft’s cloud-based update services can receive a 25 percent discount on the Year 1 price. As of July, 16.9 percent of monitored devices were still running Windows 10, with migration to Windows 11 stalling due to compatibility issues and hardware requirements.
Winsage
August 3, 2026
Microsoft has extended its Extended Security Updates (ESU) program for Windows 10 consumers until October 12, 2027, providing critical security updates for eligible systems. Windows 10 remains functional, but no new features will be introduced, and users must ensure their devices are enrolled in the ESU program to receive updates. Users are advised to check their computer's compatibility with Windows 11 and consider upgrading, as it is available as a free upgrade for eligible machines. If a computer does not meet the requirements for Windows 11, the ESU extension allows additional time to plan for replacement. Users should keep their internet security software and applications updated and maintain backups of important data.
Winsage
July 22, 2026
A study by Lansweeper found that Windows 10 PCs have an average of 1,903 active security vulnerabilities, while Windows 11 systems have only 652 vulnerabilities. As of June 2026, nearly 20% of Windows PCs in the U.S. are still using Windows 10, despite Microsoft ceasing regular updates for it. Users can enroll in the Extended Security Updates (ESU) program for continued security updates until October 12, 2027. Security experts have urged users to upgrade to Windows 11 due to increasing vulnerabilities in Windows 10, while some data privacy experts recommend staying with Windows 10 for as long as possible.
Winsage
July 22, 2026
Approximately 17% of all Windows client devices are still running Windows 10, equating to about one in six machines. Windows 11 accounts for 78% of Windows devices, with third-party trackers indicating it surpassed 70% of desktop share as of February 2026. Official support for Windows 10 ended in October 2025, but Microsoft’s Extended Security Updates (ESU) program will provide patches until October 2027 for eligible devices. A typical Windows 10 device has an average of 1,903 active security vulnerabilities, nearly three times the 652 CVE-tracked flaws found on a Windows 11 machine. 66% of Windows 10 vulnerabilities are classified as "high" or "critical." Small and medium enterprises have 21.4% of their Windows devices still on Windows 10, while larger enterprises have 16.6%. The healthcare and pharmaceuticals sectors have 23% of devices on Windows 10, followed by consumer and retail at 22%, and manufacturing at 18%. Lansweeper is urging organizations to enroll in the ESU program and address reasons for remaining on Windows 10 as 2026 approaches.
Winsage
July 20, 2026
Windows 11 is currently operating on 78.8% of Windows devices, while Windows 10 holds a 16.9% share. Microsoft ceased support for Windows 10 on October 14, 2025, making it vulnerable to security threats. Eligible Windows 10 devices can receive Extended Security Updates (ESU) until October 12, 2027, through a paid program, with free ESU available for users in the European Economic Area until October 14, 2026. Approximately 21.4% of devices in small and medium-sized businesses and 16.6% in large organizations still run Windows 10, often due to budget constraints. Devices in industries like healthcare and manufacturing are particularly slow to adopt Windows 11. Windows 10 devices face nearly three times the number of active vulnerabilities compared to Windows 11, with 66.6% rated as high or critical. About 2.8% of Windows 10 systems do not meet the hardware requirements for Windows 11. A total of 18.7% of Windows devices are running unsupported operating systems, with 22.2% on versions that will reach end of support within six months, totaling 40.9% of systems that are unsupported or soon to be. The consumer ESU program will expire on October 12, 2027, after which many devices will transition to unsupported status.
Winsage
July 16, 2026
Microsoft released update KB5099539 for Windows 10, enhancing security and addressing vulnerabilities. This update is part of a broader initiative for Windows 10 22H2, Windows 10 Enterprise LTSC 2021, and Windows 10 IoT Enterprise LTSC 2021. It will be automatically installed on eligible systems, resulting in build number 19045.7548. The update resolves issues in File Explorer related to OneDrive shortcuts and erroneous error messages during file deletions, as well as fixes for keyboard shortcut malfunctions. Windows 10 PCs will receive updated Secure Boot certificates, which are essential for system integrity, with Microsoft actively rolling these out. Secure Boot certificates for most Windows devices are set to expire starting in June 2026. Users must be enrolled in the Extended Security Updates (ESU) program to benefit from the KB5099539 update, which provides continued support until October 12, 2027.
Winsage
July 16, 2026
Approximately 16.9 percent of monitored Windows devices are still running Windows 10, a decline from about half a year ago. Windows 10 will receive updates until October 12, 2027, for consumer devices and until October 10, 2028, for commercial customers. Small and medium-sized businesses (SMBs) have 21.4 percent of their machines on Windows 10, with 23 percent in healthcare and pharmaceutical sectors and 22.7 percent in consumer and retail. A Windows 10 device has an average of 1,903 active Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVEs), compared to 652 on Windows 11. Only 14 percent of Windows 10 assets have Extended Security Updates (ESU) patches applied. Many devices are tied to vendor certifications that complicate upgrades, and the rising cost of new PC hardware is a concern. The stagnation of Windows 11 adoption continues, with minimal change in market share distribution.
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