extensions Archives

Winsage

July 30, 2026

I’ve covered hundreds of apps for Windows Central, and I personally recommend these 6 to fix Windows 11 and replace Microsoft’s apps

The author has explored over 100 applications for Windows 11, focusing on tools that enhance productivity and creativity. They are undertaking a clean installation of Windows 11 and plan to prioritize six essential applications to replace Microsoft's default offerings.

Winsage

July 30, 2026

ThinkPads from 2008 are some of the hottest used laptops right now — Here’s how (and why) they’re being turned into Windows 11 PCs

The ThinkPad X210Ai is a modified laptop that combines the chassis of older ThinkPad models (X200/X201) with a modern mainboard from TP Art, featuring Intel Core Ultra processors, DDR5 RAM support, dual M.2 SSD slots, Thunderbolt 4, and HDMI 2.1. The modification allows users to retain the original display and keyboard while requiring some chassis adjustments. TP Art offers a kit starting at 9, with complete builds beginning at 9, excluding RAM and storage. The popularity of the X210Ai has surged due to rising RAM prices and the demand for reliable, customizable machines. The modified board allows compatibility with Windows 11 and various Linux distributions. Processing times for orders can take up to six months, and cancellations are not allowed once placed.

Tech Optimizer

July 28, 2026

Migrate self-managed PostgreSQL to Amazon RDS using the RDS console

Running PostgreSQL on Amazon EC2 requires users to manage operational tasks such as patching, backups, and security. Migrating to Amazon RDS for PostgreSQL or Amazon Aurora PostgreSQL-Compatible Edition offers a fully managed service that automates these tasks, allowing development teams to focus on application development. The migration process uses the auto-migration feature in the Amazon RDS console, supported by AWS Database Migration Service (AWS DMS), which facilitates PostgreSQL-to-PostgreSQL migrations using native tools for accurate schema mapping and faster migration. The migration can be executed using various methods, including pg_dump/pg_restore, manual AWS DMS tasks, or third-party tools, with the RDS console approach being preferred for its reliability and minimal setup effort. AWS DMS supports three replication modes: full load, CDC only, and full load + CDC, with the migration duration depending on database size and network throughput. Prerequisites for migration include having a source PostgreSQL 10.4+ on Amazon EC2, a target RDS for PostgreSQL or Aurora PostgreSQL, proper IAM roles, stored credentials in Secrets Manager, and appropriate networking configurations. Considerations include unsupported objects, potential issues with sequence values, and the need to avoid schema changes during CDC. The migration involves preparing the source database, creating necessary users and permissions, and executing the migration through the RDS console. Post-migration, it is essential to verify data integrity, optimize performance by updating statistics and rebuilding indexes, and implement security best practices such as disabling the DMS user and enforcing SSL/TLS connections. Common troubleshooting errors during migration include permission issues, incorrect WAL levels, and connection refusals, each with specific resolutions. Finally, to avoid ongoing charges, it is recommended to clean up resources created during the migration process, including deleting the DMS migration task, logical replication publications, Secrets Manager secrets, and the target RDS/Aurora instance.

Winsage

July 28, 2026

Why Does Windows Explorer Use So Much Memory?

A user on Reddit reported that Windows Explorer was using over 21GB of memory, which can cause performance issues on systems with less than 8GB of RAM. One cause of excessive memory consumption is third-party shell extensions, which can be identified by booting into Safe Mode. A tool called ShellExView can help locate problematic extensions. To create a system restore point, users can press Win + R, type systempropertiesprotection.exe, click Create, enter a description, and click Create. Windows Explorer may also retain large caches of temporary data, leading to high memory usage. To clear temporary files, users can press Win + I, navigate to System > Storage > Temporary files, check the relevant boxes, and click Remove files. They can also manually clean the thumbnail and icon cache by deleting specific files in the %localappdata% directory. Corrupted system files can contribute to high memory usage, and users can run DISM and SFC tools to repair these files by accessing the Terminal (admin) and executing the commands DISM.exe /Online /Cleanup-image /Restorehealth and sfc /scannow.

Winsage

July 26, 2026

Microsoft Edge exclusively had this Windows 11 feature for 10 years that Chrome finally got

Mozilla has raised concerns about a change in Windows 11 26H2 that may impact users' default browser choices. Firefox has recently introduced HDR support, but this came nearly a decade after Microsoft Edge and Google Chrome. Microsoft Edge has maintained an advantage over Google Chrome in media features, having announced 4K support for Netflix in 2016, while Google Chrome only recently gained 4K support for Netflix, as confirmed by a user on X. To watch Netflix in 4K on Chrome, users must use version 117 or newer and meet specific requirements, including a Netflix plan that supports Ultra HD, a steady internet connection of 15 Mbps or higher, and a compatible 4K display. Mozilla Firefox currently does not support 4K Netflix, remaining limited to 1080p. Additionally, Google Chrome lacks support for Dolby Vision and Dolby Digital Plus codecs, which have been available on Edge since 2015.

Tech Optimizer

July 26, 2026

How to Stop McAfee from Running on Windows

McAfee offers features such as file scanning, network traffic filtering, VPN services, and browser warnings to protect users. Users can pause Real-Time Scanning by opening the McAfee app, selecting Real-Time Scanning under My Protection Widgets, and turning it off. To disable the Advanced Firewall, users must access the Advanced Firewall section in the app and turn it off. Scheduled scans can be stopped by navigating to Scheduled Scans in the app and clicking Turn off. To prevent Secure VPN from reconnecting, users can toggle it off in the Home tab and set Auto Connect to Never connect automatically. Browser protection features can be managed by toggling off McAfee WebAdvisor in Chrome, Edge, and Firefox. Users can block fake McAfee popups by adjusting notification settings in their browsers. To prevent McAfee startup helpers from opening, users can manage startup settings in Windows. To completely remove McAfee, users should uninstall it through Settings or Control Panel and follow the prompts. If remnants remain, the MCPR tool can be used for complete removal. Microsoft Defender will reactivate automatically after McAfee is uninstalled.

Tech Optimizer

July 24, 2026

CrashStealer Mac malware steals passwords and wallets

A sophisticated new malware targeting Mac users, named CrashStealer, has been discovered by security researchers at Jamf Threat Labs. It masquerades as Apple's legitimate crash-reporting software and was first identified in May 2026, with active attacks detected by early July. CrashStealer is designed to extract sensitive information, including browser credentials, password manager data, and cryptocurrency wallet information, and can copy the Mac login Keychain. It uses native C++ programming, encrypts collected files, and employs anti-debugging features. The malware is distributed through a disk image labeled "Werkbit Setup," which features a polished installer that bypasses Mac security warnings by using a valid Apple Developer ID and notarization ticket. Once opened, it connects to GitHub for commands and downloads a script that installs a second disk image named CrashReporter.dmg, which mimics an Apple system component. CrashStealer presents a fake password prompt resembling a legitimate macOS request, verifying entered passwords locally. It targets data linked to various browsers and password managers, scanning for approximately 80 cryptocurrency wallet extensions and 14 password managers. Stolen data is stored in hidden folders, encrypted using AES-256-GCM, and packaged into hidden ZIP archives before being uploaded. Warning signs of infection include a website requiring a meeting PIN for download, unexpected password prompts, and unfamiliar apps requesting Full Disk Access. Users are advised to download apps from verified sources, avoid overriding security warnings, pause before entering passwords, review app permissions, install security updates, use antivirus software, and act quickly if they installed Werkbit Setup.

AppWizard

July 22, 2026

Android bug puts users at risk, sending unauthorised messages

A security vulnerability is affecting Android devices from various manufacturers, requiring direct access to the device, which poses a risk if a smartphone is lost or stolen. Users are advised to restrict Gemini's access to the lock screen by disabling options related to Gemini on the lock screen and limiting its access to specific applications. Google has confirmed a solution to this issue, which will be implemented through an Android update later this week, and users are encouraged to keep their Android version up to date.

Tech Optimizer

July 18, 2026

North Korea Buried Four-Stage Malware in Flag Images: Zero Antivirus Detections

North Korea's Contagious Interview hackers have been using a deceptive strategy to target developers by posing as recruiters and embedding malware in SVG files. Elastic Security Labs discovered that the attackers hid malicious payloads within HTML comment blocks of these files, allowing the malware to evade antivirus detection. At the time of the findings, no antivirus engines flagged the compromised repositories, which included trojanized GitHub repositories disguised as coding challenges. The malware executed automatically at server startup and deployed four modules: a browser credential and cryptocurrency wallet stealer, a file stealer, a remote access Trojan, and a clipboard monitor. The campaign, tracked as REF9403, is part of the ongoing Contagious Interview operation attributed to North Korea's Lazarus Group, which aims to generate revenue through cryptocurrency theft. Developers are advised to audit any projects run from unsolicited sources and to monitor specific domains associated with the attack.

Winsage

July 18, 2026

Windows Server 2022 reach end of mainstream support in 90 days

Windows Server 2022 will end its mainstream support on October 13, 2026, transitioning to an extended support phase that will last until October 14, 2031, during which security updates will be provided at no additional cost. Windows Server 2022 was released in September 2021 and is part of the Long-Term Servicing Channel (LTSC) with a decade of support. Microsoft recommends upgrading to Windows Server 2025, which became generally available in November 2024 and will have mainstream support until November 13, 2029, and extended support until November 14, 2034. A 180-day trial for Windows Server 2025 is available through the Microsoft Evaluation Center. Additionally, hotpatching for Windows Server 2022 will be extended until October 2027 for Datacenter: Azure Edition systems, and the free Windows 10 Extended Security Updates program has been extended by one year. Windows 10 Enterprise LTSB 2016 and Windows 11 24H2 will stop receiving updates three months after their end of support.