installations Archives

Winsage

May 4, 2025

How Much Space Does Windows 11 Take Up On Your Computer?

The end of support for Windows 10 is on October 14, 2025. Windows 11 requires a minimum of 64 GB of storage for installation. A clean installation of Windows 11 typically uses about 27 GB for system files and 3 GB for preinstalled applications, while upgrading from Windows 10 may require more than 64 GB. The storage needs may increase over time due to updates, and Windows 11 is designed to manage storage efficiently. Users can optimize their storage by uninstalling unnecessary applications, using the Disk Cleanup tool, and transferring large files to cloud storage.

Winsage

April 30, 2025

Arch is the latest official WSL distro

Arch Linux now has an official WSL image, announced by developer Robin Candau, making it available for installation on the Windows Subsystem for Linux (WSL) 2. This new support allows users to install Arch Linux with a single command, eliminating the need for custom containers or images. The official listing includes Arch Linux among other distributions, and it has a market share of 9.68% on Steam, with a combined share of 14.74% when considering its downstream distributions. Arch Linux is popular among users who prefer a customizable experience and has gained attention in the tech community, including endorsements from notable figures like PewDiePie.

Tech Optimizer

April 30, 2025

Avast Antivirus Vulnerability Let Attackers Escalate Privileges

A significant vulnerability, designated as CVE-2025-3500, has been identified in Avast Free Antivirus, allowing attackers to gain elevated system privileges and execute malicious code at the kernel level. The vulnerability has a high CVSS score of 8.8 and was publicly disclosed on April 24, 2025, shortly after a patch was implemented. It originates from inadequate validation of user-supplied data in the aswbidsdriver kernel driver, leading to an integer overflow prior to buffer allocation. Attackers must first execute low-privileged code on the target system to exploit this vulnerability. The flaw affects multiple versions of Avast Free Antivirus, specifically versions ranging from 20.1.2397 to 2016.11.1.2262. A fix was released in version 25.3.9983.922, and users are urged to update their software promptly. Security experts recommend enabling automatic updates and using standard user accounts for daily activities to mitigate risks.

Winsage

April 29, 2025

This App Is the Easiest Way to Find, Install, and Update Software on Windows

Installing software on Windows can be tedious, requiring navigation through the Microsoft Store or manual downloads from official websites, which poses security risks due to potential malware downloads. Linux users benefit from streamlined software installation via package managers. Windows users can utilize a package manager called Winget for command-line installations, but UniGetUI offers a user-friendly visual interface for Winget and other package managers. UniGetUI allows users to search for and install applications easily, supports multiple package managers, and provides a Software Updates tab for managing updates across all sources. It also enables users to create and share bundles of applications for easy reinstallation.

Winsage

April 28, 2025

While Windows 10 users panic, Ubuntu makes extending support easy

Ubuntu offers a service called Ubuntu Pro that allows home users to extend support for Ubuntu 20.04 at no cost through Extended Security Maintenance (ESM), providing a decade of vulnerability management for critical, high, and select medium security issues. Ubuntu 20.04, launched in 2020, has five years of support remaining. Users can create a free Ubuntu Pro account to link their operating system to ESM, which can be done by executing the command "sudo pro attach TOKEN" after obtaining a unique token from their account. ESM is available for all Long Term Support (LTS) versions of Ubuntu, including 20.04, 22.04, and 24.04, with support lasting until 2030, 2032, and 2034, respectively.

Winsage

April 27, 2025

5 features I wish were enabled by default on Windows 11

Microsoft Windows 11 includes several features that are not enabled by default, which can hinder user experience: 1. System Restore: Allows users to create restore points for system recovery but is not enabled by default due to disk space concerns. 2. End Task Feature: Enables users to right-click on unresponsive apps in the taskbar to force quit them, but requires activation through Settings. 3. File Extension View in File Explorer: Users must manually enable the display of file extensions for better file management. 4. Hibernate Mode: A power-saving option that saves the system state to the hard drive, not readily accessible in power settings and requires enabling through Control Panel or command line. 5. Start Menu on the Left: The Start menu is centered by default, but users can adjust it to the left through Settings, which some long-time users prefer.

Winsage

April 25, 2025

Speed up your Windows 11 PC: 12 must-do tweaks and tips

Users transitioning from Windows 10 to Windows 11 often accumulate unnecessary files, creating an opportunity for digital cleanup to reclaim storage space. It is recommended to use Windows' built-in tools for this process. To start, users can launch the Disk Cleanup application to select and delete various categories of files, such as Lifetime Optimization Files from Windows Update. The Downloads folder should also be checked for large, unneeded files, which can be sorted by size for easier identification and removal. Additionally, outdated components can be removed via the command prompt using the commands: 1. dism.exe /online /cleanup-image /AnalyzeComponentStore 2. dism /online /cleanup-image /startcomponentcleanup This method can free up significant space, with reports of nearly five gigabytes reclaimed even on fresh installations. While third-party software is generally discouraged, programs like Wiztree are exceptions, as they efficiently scan disks and display files by size, aiding in the cleanup process. Users should avoid deleting files from critical folders and verify any uncertain files through web searches.

Winsage

April 24, 2025

Reinstalled Windows? Now is the time to Ninite it

Ninite is a tool that simplifies the installation of applications and runtimes during the setup of a fresh Windows LTSC edition. It allows users to create a custom installer that can be reused to update applications to their latest versions. Windows 10 will reach its support deadline in October 2025, prompting users to transition to Windows 11 or consider LTSC editions, which have support until 2027 or 2032 for US English. Users must back up data and have the necessary media and license keys for applications when switching to LTSC, which involves formatting and reinstalling the PC. Ninite enables users to select applications from its website, creating a single installation program that automates the process without unnecessary prompts. It offers a wide range of software, including web browsers, graphics packages, developer tools, messaging apps, and utilities. Additionally, users may need device drivers, for which Snappy Driver Installer Origin can be useful, while O&O ShutUp10++ can help disable Microsoft telemetry.

Winsage

April 23, 2025

5 reasons I use Windows 11 Backup over Macrium Reflect

Backups are crucial for data preservation, especially when primary machines face issues. Windows 11 provides various backup tools, including the Windows Backup app, which allows users to safeguard files, applications, and system preferences. This app can restore backups during Windows reinstallation and remembers wireless network credentials, simplifying the restoration process. It enables users to restore Microsoft Store apps with a single click and features a user-friendly interface that makes navigation easy. Windows Backup also offers data protection against ransomware through OneDrive storage. However, it cannot restore third-party apps and has limited cloud storage of 5GB on OneDrive, necessitating careful management of saved files.

Winsage

April 22, 2025

Critical Windows Update Stack Vulnerability Allows Code Execution & Privilege Escalation

A security vulnerability identified as CVE-2025-21204 has been discovered in the Windows Update Stack, allowing local attackers to execute unauthorized code and escalate privileges to SYSTEM-level access. This vulnerability, with a CVSS score of 7.8 (High), affects Windows 10 versions 1507, 1607, and 1809, among likely other supported Windows 10/11 and Windows Server versions. The flaw arises from a design issue where Windows Update processes do not properly follow directory junctions, enabling attackers with limited user privileges to redirect trusted paths to locations containing malicious code. Microsoft has introduced a mitigation strategy in its April 2025 cumulative update, which includes creating a new folder at the root of system drives and implementing detection rules for suspicious junction creations. Organizations are advised to apply the April 2025 security updates, restrict ACLs on specific directories, prevent symbolic link creation, and monitor file creation activities in certain directories.