internet security Archives

Tech Optimizer

January 10, 2026

Protect Yourself From the macOS Flaw that Bypasses Apple Privacy Controls

A newly identified macOS vulnerability, tracked as CVE-2025-43530, poses a significant risk by circumventing Apple’s privacy controls, potentially exposing users to malicious actors. This flaw arises from two vulnerabilities that allow hackers unauthorized access to systems by exploiting Apple-signed services and a timing gap in process verification. Hackers can execute AppleScript commands and access user files and microphone audio without triggering warnings. The VoiceOver screen reader service is a primary target for exploitation. Users are advised to update to macOS Tahoe 26.2, review app permissions, consider third-party antivirus solutions, and avoid downloading untrusted files to enhance security.

Tech Optimizer

January 6, 2026

Kaspersky Premium isn’t just antivirus software: It’s so much more

In Australia, scams caused losses nearing [openai_gpt model="gpt-4o-mini" prompt="Summarize the content and extract only the fact described in the text bellow. The summary shall NOT include a title, introduction and conclusion. Text: Cybersecurity threats continue to escalate, presenting significant challenges for individuals trying to navigate the digital landscape. In Australia alone, scams resulted in losses nearing 0 million in 2025, not accounting for the severe ramifications of data breaches and identity theft. This alarming trend underscores the importance of investing in robust security solutions, such as Kaspersky Premium, to safeguard against these evolving online risks. As cybercriminals become increasingly adept at crafting convincing phishing messages and emails, the necessity for a vigilant second opinion becomes apparent. The last thing anyone wants is to fall victim to a scammer masquerading as a trusted entity, like a local postal service. Fortunately, individuals need not face these digital threats alone; the rapid emergence of new risks can feel overwhelming, akin to playing an endless game of online Whac-A-Mole. Fortunately, antivirus software has evolved significantly, expanding its capabilities beyond mere virus protection. Modern solutions now address a spectrum of threats, including scams, privacy breaches, and even monitoring the dark web for potential data leaks. Among the top contenders in this arena is Kaspersky, recognized by independent testers for its effectiveness. What is Kaspersky Premium? Kaspersky Premium represents the pinnacle of the brand’s security offerings, designed for everyday users across various platforms, including PC, Mac, Linux, Android, and iOS. This comprehensive service not only secures hardware but also vigilantly guards against lurking online threats. Beyond real-time antivirus protection, Kaspersky Premium enhances online safety by securing payments, encrypting sensitive documents to protect personal identity, and providing a built-in VPN for private browsing. Given the prevalence of data breaches, the software proactively scans for and alerts users if their personal information has been compromised online or on the dark web, enabling timely actions like changing passwords or updating sensitive details. The extensive features of Kaspersky Premium may initially seem daunting, but the user-friendly interface simplifies navigation, presenting essential information at a glance. During the initial setup, users are guided through the various features, including an indicator of device health that alerts them to potential threats that the software can eliminate. A notable aspect of Kaspersky Premium is its emphasis on multi-device protection. While many may think of antivirus software as a desktop necessity, the reality is that smartphones and tablets are equally vulnerable. By default, a Kaspersky Premium subscription covers five devices, with the option to expand coverage to as many as twenty. Why use internet security software in 2025? In an age where daily activities such as banking, shopping, and business transactions are increasingly conducted online, relying on luck for security is no longer viable. Kaspersky boasts a strong reputation in the cybersecurity realm, recognized for its top-rated products by AV-Comparatives, an independent organization that evaluates security software. Its effectiveness in managing real-world threats without compromising system performance is highly regarded. The primary rationale for adopting online security software lies in the comprehensive nature of modern solutions like Kaspersky Premium. This software not only actively protects your online presence but also proactively addresses emerging threats, making it more than just an antivirus program. For instance, Kaspersky Premium can identify which email addresses have been involved in public data breaches, providing critical information that users need to act upon swiftly. Prompt notifications enable users to update passwords for affected accounts, with the software offering built-in password management tools that generate strong passwords and store them securely. This high level of security extends to offline activities as well. While regular digital file backups are advisable, Kaspersky can also assess the health of storage drives, serving as a reminder to maintain multiple file locations for added security. For families, Kaspersky Premium includes a year of Kaspersky Safe Kids, allowing parents to implement content filters, set screen time limits, and track their children's locations to ensure their safety online. For those who may not require the full suite of features, Kaspersky also offers Standard and Plus options, catering to varying needs. However, Kaspersky Premium stands out as the most comprehensive solution, equipped to tackle modern security challenges now and in the future. Explore the complete Kaspersky suite of online security software today and enjoy an exclusive 20% discount on Kaspersky Premium with the code ‘GadgetGuy’." max_tokens="3500" temperature="0.3" top_p="1.0" best_of="1" presence_penalty="0.1" frequency_penalty="frequency_penalty"] million in 2025, highlighting the need for robust security solutions like Kaspersky Premium. Kaspersky Premium is designed for various platforms (PC, Mac, Linux, Android, iOS) and offers features such as real-time antivirus protection, payment security, document encryption, and a built-in VPN. It scans for compromised personal information online and on the dark web, alerts users of potential threats, and supports multi-device protection, covering five devices by default. Kaspersky is recognized for its effectiveness in managing real-world threats and is rated highly by AV-Comparatives. The software can identify email addresses involved in public data breaches and includes password management tools. Kaspersky Premium also provides Kaspersky Safe Kids for family protection and offers Standard and Plus options for varying needs.

Tech Optimizer

December 30, 2025

NordVPN’s Threat Protection Pro™ ranks third in an independent anti-phishing test

AV-Comparatives conducted the 2025 Anti-Phishing Comparative Test, evaluating the phishing detection capabilities of various antivirus products, browsers, and VPNs using 1,000 phishing URLs. NordVPN's Threat Protection Pro™ achieved a 90% detection rate of phishing websites, ranking third in the evaluation. To qualify for AV-Comparatives’ Anti-Phishing Protection approval, products must detect and block at least 85% of phishing URLs without generating false positives. NordVPN is the only VPN provider to receive this recognition.

Tech Optimizer

December 24, 2025

NordVPN’s Threat Protection Pro™ ranks third in an independent anti-phishing test

AV-Comparatives has released its 2025 Anti-Phishing Comparative Test results, evaluating the phishing detection capabilities of various antivirus products, browsers, and VPNs using 1,000 phishing URLs. NordVPN's Threat Protection Pro™ achieved a 90% average detection rate for phishing websites, securing third place in the test. NordVPN was the first VPN service to receive AV-Comparatives' approval for anti-phishing protection and has maintained this certification, being the only VPN provider with such recognition. To gain AV-Comparatives' approval, a product must detect and block at least 85% of tested phishing URLs without false alarms on legitimate sites.

Tech Optimizer

November 29, 2025

5 Essential Security Apps That Actually Protect Your Computer

Browsing without essential utilities like VPNs and antivirus software can be risky. Not all security applications are equally effective; some, like Bitdefender and ESET, offer superior performance, while others may overwhelm users with alerts or upsell subscriptions. Effective security applications prioritize functionality and provide tools such as firewalls, password managers, VPNs, and virus scans. ESET is recognized for its robust protection against sophisticated cyber threats and is suitable for advanced users, small businesses, and remote workers, earning the 2025 Editor's Choice Award for Best Antivirus for Advanced Users. Avira is a budget-friendly option with a free version that offers essential malware protection and an ad-blocker, named the best antivirus for ad-blocking in 2025 by Techradar. Surfshark, primarily a VPN service, offers antivirus protection and breach alerts through its Surfshark One subscription, recognized as the 2025 Best Value Antivirus. AVG provides comprehensive security features with a lightweight presence and was awarded the 2025 Editor's Choice for Best Performance and Speed Antivirus. Bitdefender is consistently ranked among the top choices for comprehensive protection, recognized as the best overall antivirus of 2025 by multiple publications, offering various paid packages and an Autopilot function. The applications mentioned were selected based on positive endorsements from reputable tech and security publications.

Winsage

November 23, 2025

Fake Windows Defender notifications are on the rise

Microsoft's latest AI language interpreter has raised concerns among cybersecurity experts, as it has inadvertently provided new opportunities for cybercriminals. Scammers are using fake Windows Defender pop-ups, which appear authentic, to deceive users into granting unauthorized remote access to their computers. Certain ransomware groups have found ways to disable Windows Defender remotely using trusted Windows drivers, leaving users vulnerable without alerts. These fraudulent notifications often lock users' browsers and prompt them to call a number associated with the scammers, who then guide them through granting access under false pretenses. The pop-ups originate from compromised websites, malicious ads, or bundled software, exploiting the familiar Defender name to instill fear. Relying solely on Windows Defender is risky, as it struggles against sophisticated attacks, lacks deeper monitoring, and is a prime target for cybercriminals. A multi-layered security approach, including reputable third-party security packages like Trend Micro’s Internet Security, is recommended. Additionally, maintaining smart security habits, such as keeping systems updated and using strong passwords, is essential for effective protection.

Winsage

November 22, 2025

Data Doctors: Beware fake Windows Defender alerts

Microsoft's Windows Defender has vulnerabilities that can be exploited by cybercriminals, including a method to remotely disable it using a trusted Windows driver. There has been an increase in counterfeit "Windows Defender" pop-ups that prompt users to call a phone number, connecting them to scammers. These pop-ups do not originate from Microsoft and are often triggered by compromised websites or malicious ads. Scammers use these alerts to gain remote access to victims' computers under the pretense of fixing non-existent issues, often charging for fraudulent services or installing malware. Windows Defender struggles against advanced threats, lacks deeper monitoring capabilities, and is a prime target for attackers due to its widespread use. A multi-faceted security approach, including third-party solutions like Trend Micro, is recommended to address these gaps and enhance protection. Additionally, maintaining smart security habits, such as updating software and using strong passwords, is crucial for overall system security.

Tech Optimizer

November 17, 2025

Dragon Breath Uses RONINGLOADER to Disable Security Tools and Deploy Gh0st RAT

The threat actor Dragon Breath, also known as APT-Q-27 and Golden Eye, has been observed using a multi-stage loader called RONINGLOADER to deploy a modified variant of the remote access trojan Gh0st RAT, primarily targeting Chinese-speaking users. The campaign employs trojanized NSIS installers disguised as legitimate applications, such as Google Chrome and Microsoft Teams. The infection chain utilizes various evasion techniques, including a legitimately signed driver, custom Windows Defender Application Control policies, and manipulation of the Microsoft Defender binary. RONINGLOADER's attack chain involves delivering a DLL and an encrypted file labeled "tp.png," which contains shellcode. It attempts to neutralize security products by terminating processes associated with popular antivirus solutions in the region. Specific actions are taken against Qihoo 360 Total Security, including blocking network communication, injecting shellcode into the Volume Shadow Copy service, and restoring firewall settings. For other security processes, RONINGLOADER directly writes a driver to disk to perform process termination. The malware aims to inject a rogue DLL into "regsvr32.exe" to conceal its activities and launch a next-stage payload into high-privilege system processes. The final payload is a modified version of Gh0st RAT, capable of communicating with a remote server, configuring Windows Registry keys, clearing Windows Event logs, and capturing keystrokes and clipboard contents. Additionally, two interconnected malware campaigns identified by Palo Alto Networks Unit 42 employed brand impersonation to deliver Gh0st RAT to Chinese-speaking users. The first campaign, Campaign Trio, occurred between February and March 2025, while the second, Campaign Chorus, detected in May 2025, impersonated over 40 applications. Both campaigns utilized complex infection chains and trojanized installers hosted on domains that circumvented network filters. The second campaign also involved an embedded Visual Basic Script for launching the final payload through DLL side-loading.

Tech Optimizer

November 15, 2025

RONINGLOADER Weaponizes Signed Drivers to Disable Defender and Evade EDR Tools

A new malware called RONINGLOADER specifically targets Chinese users and can disable security tools. It operates as a multi-stage loader that spreads a modified version of gh0st RAT and bypasses antivirus protections. RONINGLOADER infiltrates systems through fake software installers that mimic legitimate applications like Google Chrome and Microsoft Teams. Once inside, it disables Windows Defender and Chinese security solutions such as Qihoo 360 Total Security and Huorong. The malware uses a signed driver that appears legitimate to Windows but is designed to terminate security processes. If one method of disabling security fails, RONINGLOADER has multiple fallback strategies. The Dragon Breath APT group is behind this campaign, having refined their techniques based on previous operations. The infection begins with a trojanized NSIS installer that drops components onto the victim's system. One installer deploys genuine software, while the other initiates the attack chain. RONINGLOADER creates a directory at C:Program FilesSnieoatwtregoable and deposits two files: Snieoatwtregoable.dll and an encrypted file named tp.png. The DLL decrypts tp.png using XOR encryption and a rotation operation, then loads new system libraries to eliminate security hooks. It elevates privileges using the runas command and scans for active security software, specifically targeting Microsoft Defender, Kingsoft Internet Security, Tencent PC Manager, and Qihoo 360 Total Security. To terminate these processes, it uses a signed driver named ollama.sys, which is digitally signed by Kunming Wuqi E-commerce Co., Ltd. This driver can terminate processes using kernel-level APIs that standard security tools cannot intercept. Additionally, RONINGLOADER blocks network connections for Qihoo 360 before injecting code into the Volume Shadow Copy service process, utilizing Windows thread pools with file write triggers to evade detection.

Tech Optimizer

November 1, 2025

Bitdefender Antivirus Protection & Internet Security Pricing 2025

Bitdefender offers a 30-day trial for users to evaluate its antivirus software before purchasing. The company has ten personal plans and four business packages, with five core plans being most relevant for users. Subscriptions are available annually or biennially and can cover up to 20 devices. The plans include: 1. Ultimate Security Plus Extended (5 to 25 devices) 2. Ultimate Security Plus Standard (5 to 25 devices) 3. Ultimate Security (5 to 25 devices) 4. Premium Security (5 to 25 devices) 5. Total Security (5 to 25 devices) 6. Antivirus for Mac (1 to 3 devices) 7. Antivirus Plus (1 to 3 devices) Pricing for the plans typically ranges from .99 to .99 annually. For small businesses, the Ultimate Small Business Security plan supports 2 devices per member and is available in bundles for three, six, ten, or 25 members, priced from .99 to .99 annually. Bitdefender also provides a product called Bitdefender BOX for IoT device protection, with an initial cost of .99 for one year. The company was founded in 2001, has over 1,800 employees, and serves clients in more than 150 countries. It offers a 30-day money-back guarantee for subscriptions. Bitdefender has been recognized for its comprehensive virus detection and competitive pricing.