legacy systems Archives

Winsage

November 28, 2025

Microsoft gives Windows admins a legacy migration headache with WINS sunset

Many organizations using Windows Internet Name Service (WINS) do not actively leverage it for critical operations, and it often operates quietly in the background. WINS poses significant security risks due to design limitations, particularly its lack of a robust mechanism for authenticating name registrations, making it vulnerable to spoofing attacks. Attackers can register malicious entries, such as Web Proxy Auto-Discovery (WPAD) records, allowing them to intercept web traffic or redirect connections, which facilitates lateral movement within a network and threatens organizational security.

Winsage

November 24, 2025

Microsoft Retires WINS in Windows Server 2025

Microsoft has officially retired the Windows Internet Name Service (WINS) as part of the transition to modern DNS-based solutions. WINS, which resolved NetBIOS names to IP addresses, is being phased out due to its outdated nature and security vulnerabilities. It was deprecated with the release of Windows Server 2022 and will be completely removed in future releases, although support will continue until November 2034. Organizations are encouraged to transition to DNS and identify systems relying on WINS for name resolution. They should implement features like conditional forwarders and update or retire legacy applications that depend on WINS.

Winsage

November 13, 2025

Cameyo by Google is here to solve the “app gap” problem in ChromeOS

Discussions about ChromeOS in the enterprise have highlighted a persistent challenge known as the "app gap," which hinders widespread adoption due to reliance on critical legacy Windows applications. Traditional Virtual Desktop Infrastructure (VDI) solutions have been cumbersome and costly, leading to subpar user experiences. Google has introduced Cameyo by Google, a first-party Virtual App Delivery (VAD) solution that addresses the legacy app gap without the complexities of traditional VDI. Cameyo delivers only the necessary applications securely to any device, either streamed in the browser or as Progressive Web Apps (PWAs), allowing users to run legacy applications alongside modern web apps. This development enables IT departments to transition their fleets to ChromeOS while maintaining access to essential Windows applications. Additionally, Cameyo integrates with Chrome Enterprise Premium, enhancing security and control over client-based applications. This solution also allows organizations to incorporate AI capabilities into legacy applications, providing a flexible path to modernization without losing past investments.

Winsage

November 11, 2025

UK’s £312M Windows 10 Fiasco: Upgrading to Obsolescence on EOL’s Doorstep

The UK’s Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs (Defra) has allocated £312 million to upgrade its IT systems to Windows 10, just months before Microsoft ends support for the operating system on October 14, 2025. Defra faces challenges in migrating thousands of devices, with 24,000 outdated machines incompatible with newer systems. A survey indicates that 90% of UK finance firms also struggle with outdated IT infrastructure, increasing cybersecurity risks. The National Cyber Security Centre has warned organizations to prepare for migrations to Windows 11. Defra's £312 million expenditure includes software licenses, consulting fees, and hardware refreshes, but additional risks such as increased downtime and regulatory fines could lead to significant consequences. The department's outdated devices do not meet Windows 11’s TPM 2.0 requirements, complicating the upgrade process. Experts advocate for an upgrade to Windows 11, but extensive compatibility testing and user training are necessary. Government oversight bodies are scrutinizing Defra’s expenditures, and discussions suggest alternatives like Windows 10 IoT Enterprise LTSC, which offers updates until 2032. The financial implications of Microsoft’s Extended Security Updates pricing add strain, as costs double in subsequent years. The urgency for upgrades is emphasized by the potential cybersecurity risks, with experts warning of vulnerabilities affecting national food security and environmental initiatives.

Tech Optimizer

November 7, 2025

PostgreSQL 13’s Sunset: Why Database Pros Must Upgrade Before the Lights Go Out

Organizations using PostgreSQL 13 must upgrade before its end-of-life on November 13, 2025, as this will result in the cessation of security patches, bug fixes, and official support. Continuing to use an unsupported version exposes systems to vulnerabilities, which can lead to data breaches and compliance challenges. The last minor release for PostgreSQL 13 was 13.21 in May 2025. Upgrading to newer versions, such as PostgreSQL 16 or 17, offers performance improvements and enhanced features. Strategies for upgrading include using tools like pg_upgrade, pg_dump/pg_restore, and logical replication to minimize downtime. Compatibility issues may arise due to deprecated functions in PostgreSQL 13, necessitating code reviews. Managed services like those from Percona can provide support beyond EOL. The costs of not upgrading can be significant, with potential downtime from security breaches often exceeding migration expenses.

Winsage

October 30, 2025

What Windows 10 EOS Means for Security

Microsoft will cease support for most versions of Windows 10 on October 14, 2025, while offering temporary Extended Security Updates (ESU) for version 22H2. Approximately 40% to 45% of Windows users globally still rely on Windows 10. The end of support raises cybersecurity concerns as Microsoft will stop issuing updates for vulnerabilities and bugs. Organizations using Windows 10 need to devise migration plans to Windows 11, but the transition can be costly and time-consuming, especially for those dependent on legacy software. Delaying migration poses risks such as regulatory violations, increased IT burdens, escalating ESU costs, and exposure to cyber threats. Organizations should prioritize migrating critical systems, review application support, and evaluate ongoing costs for legacy systems. Bitdefender offers security solutions for Windows 10 environments, including risk management, application control, cloud security, and monitoring services.

Winsage

October 29, 2025

When the Patches Stop: Protecting Your (Windows 10) Environment with CDR

Microsoft has ceased providing free security updates for Windows 10 as of mid-October 2025, marking the end of support for the operating system. Organizations can purchase Extended Security Updates (ESUs) to extend support temporarily, but these do not protect against zero-day vulnerabilities. Transitioning to Windows 11 presents challenges, including hardware incompatibility and the need for extensive planning and validation in regulated industries like healthcare and finance. Many businesses rely on Windows 10 systems that are integral to their operations and cannot easily be replaced. Cybercriminals exploit unpatched systems, with approximately 70% of successful breaches stemming from zero-day attacks. Traditional defenses are ineffective against undisclosed vulnerabilities, and human behavior remains a significant risk factor. Votiro offers a proactive solution through Content Disarm and Reconstruction (CDR), which sanitizes files in real-time to eliminate malware before it reaches unpatched systems, providing a protective barrier for organizations still using Windows 10.

Tech Optimizer

October 27, 2025

EnterpriseDB Expands Postgres AI Platform to Boost Data Sovereignty and Accelerate AI Deployment

EnterpriseDB (EDB) has enhanced its EDB Postgres® AI (EDB PG AI) platform with new features to help enterprises unify data ecosystems, accelerate AI implementations, and transition from legacy systems. The platform focuses on data sovereignty, hybrid deployment adaptability, and operational efficiency in AI. Research indicates that companies prioritizing data and AI sovereignty can achieve ROI up to five times greater and are twice as likely to advance projects to full-scale production. The updated platform includes AI Pipelines for automated data preparation, enhancements to EDB PG AI Factory and Agent Studio for simplified model management, and upgraded migration tools with an AI Copilot for Oracle and Amazon Aurora migrations. These improvements aim to provide hybrid data sovereignty and avoid vendor lock-in while managing data across various infrastructures.

Winsage

October 22, 2025

The Windows 10 end-game: how IT leaders can turn migration pressure into strategic advantage

Many small and medium-sized businesses still rely heavily on Windows 10 as the deadline for Microsoft to discontinue support approaches. Microsoft’s hardware requirements for Windows 11, including TPM 2.0, aim to establish modern security standards. Peripheral compatibility issues arise as legacy equipment often depends on outdated Windows drivers. Cyber insurance providers are limiting coverage for unsupported operating systems, leading to premium increases for organizations. Successful migrations to Windows 11 can leverage application modernization opportunities, with cloud-native alternatives providing enhanced functionality and security. Windows 11's security architecture supports zero-trust implementations more effectively than Windows 10. The integration of Windows 11's security features with Conditional Access policies allows for improved security controls. Organizations that migrate early can avoid resource scarcity and higher costs associated with the impending deadline. A structured implementation strategy for late-stage planning includes rapid assessment, strategic pilot design, and parallel track implementation for different user categories. The October 2025 deadline for Windows 10 end-of-support emphasizes the need for strategic migration planning to avoid security vulnerabilities and operational risks.

Winsage

October 21, 2025

The ESU Gamble: Why Windows 10 Extended Security Updates Are a Risk You Can’t Afford

Many organizations are relying on Extended Security Updates (ESUs) for Microsoft’s Windows 10 as the end-of-life deadline approaches, but this solution is limited and does not protect against zero-day exploits or sophisticated attacks. The ESU program will end in October 2026, leading to increased costs and risks. Legacy systems like Windows 10 are particularly vulnerable to cybercriminals, and even with ESUs, they can be exploited by advanced threats. Transitioning to Windows 11 is complicated for many organizations due to compatibility and hardware issues. Morphisec offers a proactive solution with its Automated Moving Target Defense (AMTD) technology, which continuously alters system memory to protect against attacks without needing updates or patches. The cost of Morphisec is lower than potential expenses from ransomware incidents or ESUs. Organizations face significant risks if they delay action, as seen in past ransomware outbreaks like WannaCry. Unsupported systems can lead to compliance failures and reputational harm. Morphisec provides a way to secure Windows 10 systems while facilitating a smooth migration to Windows 11, ensuring protection across hybrid environments.