Linux Archives

Tech Optimizer

April 29, 2025

Intego Mac Internet Security

PCs were introduced before Apple’s Macintosh, leading to the emergence of PC viruses and the establishment of antivirus companies, with Macintosh protection being less prioritized. Intego focused on Macintosh security from the start, offering Intego Mac Internet Security, which includes a firewall that manages network permissions and defends against external attacks. Intego has been effective against Mac malware, achieving a 99.1% malware detection score in independent lab tests, although it lacks phishing protection, a feature offered by competitors Norton 360 Deluxe and Bitdefender Antivirus Plus. Intego's pricing is competitive, with a standard annual fee of .99 for a single license and .99 for three licenses. A five-device subscription costs .99, while the Mac Premium Bundle starts at .99 annually and includes additional features. A 14-day free trial is available, and free alternatives like Avast and AVG are also on the market. Intego supports older macOS versions back to Mavericks (10.9), but the latest version requires High Sierra (10.13) or later. The installation process for Intego is straightforward, requiring a restart and granting necessary permissions. The main interface includes components for updates, firewall, and antivirus, with user-friendly access to scanning options. Intego has received certification from AV-Comparatives and detected 100% of Windows malware samples in tests. Its quick scan takes about two and a half minutes, while a full system scan takes seven minutes. Intego's Safe Browsing feature checks existing browser protections but lacks a dedicated antiphishing solution. The NetBarrier firewall allows users to classify their network and manage traffic permissions effectively, although it may be complex for some users.

Winsage

April 29, 2025

This App Is the Easiest Way to Find, Install, and Update Software on Windows

Installing software on Windows can be tedious, requiring navigation through the Microsoft Store or manual downloads from official websites, which poses security risks due to potential malware downloads. Linux users benefit from streamlined software installation via package managers. Windows users can utilize a package manager called Winget for command-line installations, but UniGetUI offers a user-friendly visual interface for Winget and other package managers. UniGetUI allows users to search for and install applications easily, supports multiple package managers, and provides a Software Updates tab for managing updates across all sources. It also enables users to create and share bundles of applications for easy reinstallation.

TrendTechie

April 29, 2025

Новые версии открытых Torrent-клиентов

Two open-source torrent clients, Deluge and qBittorrent, have released updated versions. Deluge 2.2 features a cross-platform BitTorrent client developed in Python, utilizing the libtorrent library and Twisted framework. It offers multiple interface options, operates on a client-server model, and supports modern torrenting capabilities such as DHT, UPnP, NAT-PMP, traffic encryption, and proxy connections. The new version includes support for the BitTorrent v2 format, enhancing hash calculations and improving file integrity with SHA2-256 and Merkle hash trees. The minimum required Python version is now 3.7. qBittorrent, developed in C++ using the Qt library, is compatible with Windows, Linux, and macOS. It allows users to search for torrents, manage downloads, set priorities, and configure network settings. The latest version introduces enhancements like drag-and-drop functionality, improved random number generation, and upgraded search capabilities, along with significant improvements to the web interface.

Winsage

April 29, 2025

Microsoft teases pay-to-patch plan for Windows Server 2025

Microsoft plans to transition its hotpatching feature for on-premises Windows Server 2025 into a paid subscription service starting in July, priced at [openai_gpt model="gpt-4o-mini" prompt="Summarize the content and extract only the fact described in the text bellow. The summary shall NOT include a title, introduction and conclusion. Text: Microsoft has unveiled plans to transition its hotpatching feature for on-premises Windows Server 2025 into a paid subscription service starting in July. This innovative capability allows administrators to implement software updates without the need for system reboots, a significant advantage that streamlines the update process. Hotpatching: A Game Changer for Administrators Hotpatching is not a novel concept; it has been a staple in various environments, including the Linux kernel, VMware products, and the Xen hypervisor. The primary appeal lies in its ability to facilitate security updates without the disruption of reboots, enabling IT teams to maintain operational continuity without the hassle of scheduling downtime. This feature will be a game changer; you may finally get to see your family on the weekends. Currently, Microsoft offers hotpatching for its Windows Server: Azure Edition and version 2022 within its Azure cloud infrastructure. The company has highlighted that its Xbox team has been a significant user of this feature. In August 2024, a preview of hotpatching for Windows Server 2025 running in Azure was announced, followed by a subsequent preview for on-premises implementations managed through the Arc hybrid-and-multicloud management tool. With this latest update, hotpatching is now available for both the Standard and Datacenter editions of Windows Server 2025, allowing on-premises users to benefit from this functionality. Hari Pulapaka, Microsoft’s general manager of Windows Server, emphasized the transformative potential of hotpatching, noting, “This feature will be a game changer; simpler change control, shorter patch windows, easier orchestration.” He humorously added that it might even allow professionals to enjoy more time with their families on weekends. As of last Thursday, Microsoft announced that the current preview will conclude on June 30, transitioning into a subscription model priced at .50 per core per month. Traditional non-hotpatch updates will remain available at no cost. In a detailed explanation, Janine Patrick, Windows Server Product Marketing Manager, and Artem Pronichkin, Senior Program Manager, outlined the service's structure, which aims to deliver eight hotpatches annually. This schedule follows a three-month cycle: the first month serves as a baseline month (monthly cumulative update), followed by two months dedicated to hotpatches. During baseline months—January, April, July, and October—reboots will be necessary. They also noted that, on rare occasions, a non-hotpatch update may be required during a hotpatch month for security reasons, which would also necessitate a reboot. However, the goal remains to provide up to eight hotpatches each year. The benefits of hotpatching are clear, as it can significantly reduce the 'window of vulnerability' that often occurs when administrators delay updates and restarts following a Windows security update. Additionally, it alleviates the traditional burdens associated with 'Patch Tuesday' updates. Importantly, adoption of hotpatching remains optional; Microsoft will continue to provide software updates according to its existing schedule. However, the company anticipates that many Windows Server 2025 users will find value in the ability to minimize downtime through this subscription service. While Windows Server 2025 machines will need to be managed by Arc to utilize hotpatching, there will be no additional costs associated with using Arc for this new offering. Users currently testing the hotpatching preview will automatically transition to the subscription model starting July 1, unless they choose to disenroll before June 30. Notably, Azure Editions of Windows Server will continue to receive hotpatching at no charge. As this new subscription service approaches, the question remains: Will users embrace the opportunity to pay for the promise of non-disruptive patches? The conversation is open for your thoughts." max_tokens="3500" temperature="0.3" top_p="1.0" best_of="1" presence_penalty="0.1" frequency_penalty="frequency_penalty"].50 per core per month. Hotpatching allows administrators to implement software updates without system reboots, enhancing operational continuity. Currently, hotpatching is available for Windows Server: Azure Edition and version 2022 within Azure. A preview for Windows Server 2025 running in Azure was announced in August 2024, followed by a preview for on-premises implementations managed through the Arc hybrid-and-multicloud management tool. The feature will be available for both the Standard and Datacenter editions of Windows Server 2025, with a goal of delivering eight hotpatches annually. Baseline months will require reboots, while hotpatch months will not, unless a non-hotpatch update is necessary. Adoption of hotpatching is optional, and traditional updates will continue to be available at no cost. Users testing the hotpatching preview will automatically transition to the subscription model starting July 1, unless they disenroll before June 30. Azure Editions of Windows Server will continue to receive hotpatching at no charge.

Winsage

April 29, 2025

Windows isn’t an OS, it’s a bad habit bordering on addiction

Microsoft's Windows operating system has approximately 1.5 billion users globally, but faces stagnation as many users find Windows 10 satisfactory and are reluctant to upgrade to Windows 11. Microsoft is pushing Windows 11 aggressively, incorporating AI features and nudging users toward paid services, which raises concerns about user experience. The company is uncertain about its future direction, with Project Hudson Valley fading away and the potential for a subscription-based licensing model. In corporate environments, IT departments often prioritize compliance over user needs, leaving employees with limited choices. Some users are exploring alternatives like macOS or Linux, seeking better alignment with their values. Resources are available to help users transition gradually from Windows 10 to alternatives, and maintaining a dual-system approach can ease this process.

TrendTechie

April 29, 2025

Релиз qBittorrent 5.1

On April 27, 2025, qBittorrent version 5.1 was released, developed using the Qt toolkit and available on GitHub under the GPLv2+ license. It supports Linux, Windows, and macOS. Key features include an integrated search engine, RSS feed subscription, remote management, and advanced torrent settings. The 5.1 release includes enhancements such as bug fixes, drag-and-drop support, external IP address display, configurable statistics saving, improved pseudorandom number generation, a new magnet link setting, tracker extraction from URLs, an announce_port setting, an enhanced search interface, over 50 web interface modifications, support for the Thunar file manager, and localization updates. Prior to this, version 5.0.1 was released in late October 2024, fixing a long-standing SSL/TLS certificate validation bug that posed a vulnerability to man-in-the-middle attacks.

AppWizard

April 28, 2025

My favorite SSH clients for Android – and why you need them

Users can access Linux machines on a local area network using SSH commands from an Android phone, with various applications available on the Google Play Store. 1. JuiceSSH is a popular SSH client for Android that features font size adjustment, identity management, automatic script execution, plugins, themes, and external keyboard support. The Pro version offers additional features for a one-time fee of .99. 2. Termius is another SSH client that provides cloud-based encrypted storage for connection configurations, a connection manager, SSH key authentication, and SFTP support. The Pro version includes advanced features and requires account setup, but the app is free with optional in-app purchases. 3. Termux serves as a terminal emulator that allows users to run Linux commands, including SSH, after installing the openssh package. It is free to install and use. 4. ConnectBot is an open-source SSH client that offers a clean interface, color categories, font size customization, SSH key authentication, and persistent connections across multiple machines. It is also free to install and use. Recent updates to Android enable users to access a full Linux environment and install SSH using the command apt install openssh-client.

Winsage

April 28, 2025

Microsoft to Launch Paid Hotpatching for Windows Server 2025

Microsoft will launch a subscription-based hotpatching service for Windows Server 2025 on July 1, 2025, priced at [openai_gpt model="gpt-4o-mini" prompt="Summarize the content and extract only the fact described in the text bellow. The summary shall NOT include a title, introduction and conclusion. Text: Microsoft is set to transform the landscape of enterprise updates with the upcoming launch of its subscription-based hotpatching service for Windows Server 2025. This innovative approach marks a significant shift in how updates will be managed for businesses operating Windows Server outside of Azure. Beginning July 1, 2025, hotpatching will transition from a complimentary preview to a paid subscription model, priced at .50 per CPU core per month. This change extends a capability that was previously exclusive to Azure users, now making it accessible for on-premises servers and hybrid environments through Azure Arc integration. What Is Hotpatching? Hotpatching is a cutting-edge technology that enables the installation of security and critical updates without necessitating a system reboot. Instead of interrupting services or rebooting servers, hotpatching directly updates the in-memory code of running processes. This advancement brings Windows server deployments in line with similar technologies that Linux administrators have enjoyed for years, such as kpatch and ksplice. By allowing updates without reboots, organizations can significantly reduce disruptions while enhancing their security posture. How Does Hotpatching Work? The hotpatching mechanism follows a structured update cycle: Baseline months: In January, April, July, and October, a full cumulative update will be released, requiring a reboot to establish a new baseline. Hotpatch months: In the two months following each baseline month, critical patches will be deployed via hotpatches without requiring any server reboots. This means that servers will only need to reboot approximately four times a year, rather than monthly. On rare occasions, Microsoft may issue a critical security update that requires a reboot even during a hotpatch month, but the aim remains clear: to provide up to eight rebootless hotpatches annually. Why Is Microsoft Moving to a Paid Model? While hotpatching was available at no additional cost during its preview phase, Microsoft is now positioning it as a premium feature for customers seeking maximum uptime, operational simplicity, and rapid security response. According to the Windows Server team at Microsoft, the value of hotpatching encompasses: Reduced Downtime: Maintain operations without the need for scheduling late-night or weekend reboot windows. Faster Updates: Smaller patches facilitate quicker deployments. Enhanced Security: Address vulnerabilities swiftly without delays associated with reboot coordination. Operational Efficiency: Streamlined change management and patch orchestration. Internal teams at Microsoft, including the Xbox division, have already experienced notable efficiency improvements with hotpatching, completing tasks that previously took weeks in just days. Subscription Details Feature Details Launch Date July 1, 2025 Price .50 USD per CPU core per month Editions Supported Windows Server 2025 Standard and Datacenter Deployment Requirement Must be connected to Azure Arc Included with Azure Editions Datacenter: Azure Edition (no extra charge) Patch Frequency 8 hotpatches/year + 4 reboot-required baseline patches Organizations currently utilizing the free preview must either opt out before June 30, 2025, or they will be automatically transitioned into the paid subscription starting in July. While hotpatching offers powerful capabilities, it does not entirely eliminate the need for traditional updates. Certain updates will still necessitate a reboot, including: Major non-security updates. .NET Framework patches. Driver and firmware updates. Emergency out-of-band security patches. As such, administrators should still anticipate occasional downtime, albeit significantly reduced. By incorporating hotpatching into their update strategies, organizations can bolster system availability and streamline their maintenance processes." max_tokens="3500" temperature="0.3" top_p="1.0" best_of="1" presence_penalty="0.1" frequency_penalty="frequency_penalty"].50 per CPU core per month. Hotpatching allows security and critical updates to be installed without rebooting the system, reducing downtime and enhancing security. The update cycle includes four baseline months requiring reboots and eight hotpatches annually without reboots. The service is available for Windows Server 2025 Standard and Datacenter editions and requires connection to Azure Arc. Organizations using the free preview must opt out by June 30, 2025, or will be transitioned to the paid model. Certain updates, such as major non-security updates and .NET Framework patches, will still require reboots.

Winsage

April 28, 2025

Microsoft makes hot patching a paid feature for Windows Server 2025

Hotpatching in Windows Server 2025 allows system administrators to apply security updates without rebooting, enhancing response times to vulnerabilities. Microsoft will introduce a subscription model for this feature starting July 1, 2024, at an initial rate of [openai_gpt model="gpt-4o-mini" prompt="Summarize the content and extract only the fact described in the text bellow. The summary shall NOT include a title, introduction and conclusion. Text: Hotpatching emerges as a significant advancement in the realm of Windows Server 2025, allowing system administrators to implement security updates without the need for system reboots. This capability enhances the speed at which organizations can respond to vulnerabilities, aligning with the growing demand for agile IT operations. However, Microsoft has decided to place this feature behind a paywall, introducing a subscription model that will take effect from July 1, 2024, at an initial rate of .50 per core per month. Notably, users operating on Azure will be exempt from this charge, providing a clear incentive for cloud-based deployments. Previously available in Azure Hotpatching is not an entirely new concept; it has been successfully utilized in various environments, including the Linux kernel, VMware products, and the Xen hypervisor. Microsoft has previously offered hot patching capabilities for Windows Server: Azure Edition and version 2022 within the Azure cloud ecosystem. In August 2024, the company unveiled a preview of hot patching for Windows Server 2025 in Azure, followed by an additional preview for deployments managed through the Arc hybrid and multicloud management system in September. This latest preview marks a pivotal moment, as it introduces hot patching for Windows Server 2025 Standard and Datacenter Edition, enabling on-premises applications of this technology for the first time. Microsoft has characterized this feature as a “game changer,” highlighting its potential to redefine patch management for enterprises. Subscription model and patching cycle Under the new subscription model, Microsoft anticipates releasing eight hot patches annually. However, it is important to note that there may be instances where a restart is still required for security purposes. As the transition to the paid version approaches, users currently in the preview phase will be automatically migrated unless they opt out by June 30, 2024. This move has drawn parallels to Microsoft's previous strategies regarding detailed logs, which have sparked concern among security experts. Critics argue that by monetizing essential security features, Microsoft risks compromising the overall security posture for users who may not opt for these additional services. While hotpatching was initially heralded as a cornerstone innovation for Windows Server 2025, its placement behind a paywall raises questions about the balance between enhanced security and cost considerations for organizations. Read also: Windows Server 2025 updates cause problems" max_tokens="3500" temperature="0.3" top_p="1.0" best_of="1" presence_penalty="0.1" frequency_penalty="frequency_penalty"].50 per core per month, with Azure users exempt from this charge. Hotpatching has been previously available in Azure and is now being introduced for on-premises applications in Windows Server 2025 Standard and Datacenter Edition. Microsoft plans to release eight hot patches annually, although some may still require a restart. Users in the preview phase will be automatically migrated to the paid version unless they opt out by June 30, 2024. Critics express concern that monetizing essential security features may compromise overall security for users who do not subscribe.

AppWizard

April 28, 2025

5 ways to use the Linux terminal on your Android phone

Android 15 includes a fully functional Linux terminal, allowing users to execute familiar commands, though running GUI applications can be challenging. With Android 16, the terminal receives more space. Users can connect to remote machines via SSH by configuring the SSH config file for easier access. The terminal serves as a platform for learning the Linux command line, executing commands, and accessing manuals. Developers can use it for coding, with Python pre-installed, and can create applications directly on their devices. The terminal also supports the installation of the MariaDB database server for database management. Additionally, users can create hidden files for storing sensitive notes using the Nano editor.