Linux kernel

Winsage
April 29, 2025
Microsoft plans to transition its hotpatching feature for on-premises Windows Server 2025 into a paid subscription service starting in July, priced at [openai_gpt model="gpt-4o-mini" prompt="Summarize the content and extract only the fact described in the text bellow. The summary shall NOT include a title, introduction and conclusion. Text: Microsoft has unveiled plans to transition its hotpatching feature for on-premises Windows Server 2025 into a paid subscription service starting in July. This innovative capability allows administrators to implement software updates without the need for system reboots, a significant advantage that streamlines the update process. Hotpatching: A Game Changer for Administrators Hotpatching is not a novel concept; it has been a staple in various environments, including the Linux kernel, VMware products, and the Xen hypervisor. The primary appeal lies in its ability to facilitate security updates without the disruption of reboots, enabling IT teams to maintain operational continuity without the hassle of scheduling downtime. This feature will be a game changer; you may finally get to see your family on the weekends. Currently, Microsoft offers hotpatching for its Windows Server: Azure Edition and version 2022 within its Azure cloud infrastructure. The company has highlighted that its Xbox team has been a significant user of this feature. In August 2024, a preview of hotpatching for Windows Server 2025 running in Azure was announced, followed by a subsequent preview for on-premises implementations managed through the Arc hybrid-and-multicloud management tool. With this latest update, hotpatching is now available for both the Standard and Datacenter editions of Windows Server 2025, allowing on-premises users to benefit from this functionality. Hari Pulapaka, Microsoft’s general manager of Windows Server, emphasized the transformative potential of hotpatching, noting, “This feature will be a game changer; simpler change control, shorter patch windows, easier orchestration.” He humorously added that it might even allow professionals to enjoy more time with their families on weekends. As of last Thursday, Microsoft announced that the current preview will conclude on June 30, transitioning into a subscription model priced at .50 per core per month. Traditional non-hotpatch updates will remain available at no cost. In a detailed explanation, Janine Patrick, Windows Server Product Marketing Manager, and Artem Pronichkin, Senior Program Manager, outlined the service's structure, which aims to deliver eight hotpatches annually. This schedule follows a three-month cycle: the first month serves as a baseline month (monthly cumulative update), followed by two months dedicated to hotpatches. During baseline months—January, April, July, and October—reboots will be necessary. They also noted that, on rare occasions, a non-hotpatch update may be required during a hotpatch month for security reasons, which would also necessitate a reboot. However, the goal remains to provide up to eight hotpatches each year. The benefits of hotpatching are clear, as it can significantly reduce the 'window of vulnerability' that often occurs when administrators delay updates and restarts following a Windows security update. Additionally, it alleviates the traditional burdens associated with 'Patch Tuesday' updates. Importantly, adoption of hotpatching remains optional; Microsoft will continue to provide software updates according to its existing schedule. However, the company anticipates that many Windows Server 2025 users will find value in the ability to minimize downtime through this subscription service. While Windows Server 2025 machines will need to be managed by Arc to utilize hotpatching, there will be no additional costs associated with using Arc for this new offering. Users currently testing the hotpatching preview will automatically transition to the subscription model starting July 1, unless they choose to disenroll before June 30. Notably, Azure Editions of Windows Server will continue to receive hotpatching at no charge. As this new subscription service approaches, the question remains: Will users embrace the opportunity to pay for the promise of non-disruptive patches? The conversation is open for your thoughts." max_tokens="3500" temperature="0.3" top_p="1.0" best_of="1" presence_penalty="0.1" frequency_penalty="frequency_penalty"].50 per core per month. Hotpatching allows administrators to implement software updates without system reboots, enhancing operational continuity. Currently, hotpatching is available for Windows Server: Azure Edition and version 2022 within Azure. A preview for Windows Server 2025 running in Azure was announced in August 2024, followed by a preview for on-premises implementations managed through the Arc hybrid-and-multicloud management tool. The feature will be available for both the Standard and Datacenter editions of Windows Server 2025, with a goal of delivering eight hotpatches annually. Baseline months will require reboots, while hotpatch months will not, unless a non-hotpatch update is necessary. Adoption of hotpatching is optional, and traditional updates will continue to be available at no cost. Users testing the hotpatching preview will automatically transition to the subscription model starting July 1, unless they disenroll before June 30. Azure Editions of Windows Server will continue to receive hotpatching at no charge.
Winsage
April 28, 2025
Hotpatching in Windows Server 2025 allows system administrators to apply security updates without rebooting, enhancing response times to vulnerabilities. Microsoft will introduce a subscription model for this feature starting July 1, 2024, at an initial rate of [openai_gpt model="gpt-4o-mini" prompt="Summarize the content and extract only the fact described in the text bellow. The summary shall NOT include a title, introduction and conclusion. Text: Hotpatching emerges as a significant advancement in the realm of Windows Server 2025, allowing system administrators to implement security updates without the need for system reboots. This capability enhances the speed at which organizations can respond to vulnerabilities, aligning with the growing demand for agile IT operations. However, Microsoft has decided to place this feature behind a paywall, introducing a subscription model that will take effect from July 1, 2024, at an initial rate of .50 per core per month. Notably, users operating on Azure will be exempt from this charge, providing a clear incentive for cloud-based deployments. Previously available in Azure Hotpatching is not an entirely new concept; it has been successfully utilized in various environments, including the Linux kernel, VMware products, and the Xen hypervisor. Microsoft has previously offered hot patching capabilities for Windows Server: Azure Edition and version 2022 within the Azure cloud ecosystem. In August 2024, the company unveiled a preview of hot patching for Windows Server 2025 in Azure, followed by an additional preview for deployments managed through the Arc hybrid and multicloud management system in September. This latest preview marks a pivotal moment, as it introduces hot patching for Windows Server 2025 Standard and Datacenter Edition, enabling on-premises applications of this technology for the first time. Microsoft has characterized this feature as a “game changer,” highlighting its potential to redefine patch management for enterprises. Subscription model and patching cycle Under the new subscription model, Microsoft anticipates releasing eight hot patches annually. However, it is important to note that there may be instances where a restart is still required for security purposes. As the transition to the paid version approaches, users currently in the preview phase will be automatically migrated unless they opt out by June 30, 2024. This move has drawn parallels to Microsoft's previous strategies regarding detailed logs, which have sparked concern among security experts. Critics argue that by monetizing essential security features, Microsoft risks compromising the overall security posture for users who may not opt for these additional services. While hotpatching was initially heralded as a cornerstone innovation for Windows Server 2025, its placement behind a paywall raises questions about the balance between enhanced security and cost considerations for organizations. Read also: Windows Server 2025 updates cause problems" max_tokens="3500" temperature="0.3" top_p="1.0" best_of="1" presence_penalty="0.1" frequency_penalty="frequency_penalty"].50 per core per month, with Azure users exempt from this charge. Hotpatching has been previously available in Azure and is now being introduced for on-premises applications in Windows Server 2025 Standard and Datacenter Edition. Microsoft plans to release eight hot patches annually, although some may still require a restart. Users in the preview phase will be automatically migrated to the paid version unless they opt out by June 30, 2024. Critics express concern that monetizing essential security features may compromise overall security for users who do not subscribe.
Winsage
April 13, 2025
In 2025, Linux is becoming a viable alternative for desktop and laptop users, previously overshadowed by Microsoft Windows and Apple macOS. Recent advancements in user-friendly distributions like Ubuntu and Linux Mint have made Linux more accessible, allowing users to operate without needing to engage with the command-line interface (CLI). Proton, a tool developed by Valve, enables users to play a wide range of games on Linux without the need for dual-boot setups. Modern Linux distributions have become stable and customizable, providing a reliable user experience. Linux powers a significant portion of the world's servers, showcasing its versatility and reliability. It is completely free and open-source, allowing users to explore different distributions without cost. Many distributions offer a live environment for users to test the OS without altering their existing systems.
Winsage
March 25, 2025
Certain features remain exclusive to the Windows operating system, offering unique functionalities not available on Mac or Linux. Microsoft has developed tools like PowerToys, which includes nearly 20 utilities enhancing Windows functionality, and Windows Sandbox, providing a secure environment for testing applications. Windows Notepad serves as a basic note-taking and coding app with features like spellcheck and autocorrect. The Snipping Tool allows users to capture screenshots and extract text from images, while the Windows Subsystem for Linux (WSL) enables seamless access to both Windows and Linux environments. These tools are designed to enhance productivity and provide significant advantages for Windows users.
Winsage
March 15, 2025
Valve has released the SteamOS 3.7.0 Preview, known as "Pi Day," which includes several enhancements for the Steam Deck. Key updates include: - Upgraded Arch Linux base for better software access and security updates. - Linux Kernel updated to version 6.11 for improved performance, security, and hardware compatibility. - Transition from Plasma 5.7 to Plasma 6.2.5, offering a more feature-rich desktop environment. - Updates across various domains, including Controllers & Input, Bluetooth, Graphics & Performance, and bug fixes. - Improved surround sound support in desktop mode and faster transitions between desktop and gaming modes. - Enhanced compatibility with certain displays and activation of AMD P-State CPU frequency control. - Initial support for non-Steam Deck handhelds, with the Legion Go S being the only compatible device currently. Many features are still in testing and can be accessed via Settings > System > System Update Channel.
Winsage
March 15, 2025
Valve has released the SteamOS 3.7.0 Preview, which is currently exclusive to the Steam Deck but will soon support a wider range of non-Steam Deck handheld devices. Users can access the Preview channel by adjusting their Steam Deck update settings. Key updates include: - Updated to a newer Arch Linux base and Linux kernel version 6.11. - Bluetooth controllers can now wake LCD models of the Steam Deck. - Added support for the Proteus Byowave controller. - Resolved issues with the Switch Pro Controller gyros and stuck controller inputs. - Enabled HFP/HSP profiles for integrated microphone use with Bluetooth headsets in Desktop mode. - Introduced a battery level display for supported Bluetooth devices. - Improved compatibility for specific displays with the Steam Deck Dock. - Enabled AMD P-State CPU frequency control and fixed performance issues in certain games. - Updated desktop mode to Plasma 6.2.5, with improved surround sound functionality and pre-installed KDE Filelight. - Fixed various UI and system update issues, enhanced system responsiveness, and enabled IPv6 Privacy Extensions by default. Known issues include problems with Creative Zen Air Pro earbuds, Super NES controllers, and DualShock 3 controllers. Developer updates include kernel updates and improvements to system management.
AppWizard
February 4, 2025
Google has warned Android users about a significant zero-day exploit, identified as CVE-2024-53104, that could cause software instability and allow attackers to manipulate devices. This vulnerability operates at the Linux kernel level and affects all Android devices, including the Galaxy S25 and S24. A fix is included in the February security patch, but OEMs must distribute it. Current reports indicate that exploitation attempts are limited, but users are urged to update their devices promptly. Additionally, another flaw affecting Qualcomm technology may grant remote access to devices, with no reported victims yet. In 2023, 97 zero-day vulnerabilities were exploited, a 50% increase from 2022, primarily impacting Android devices.
Winsage
December 21, 2024
Intel's Core Ultra 9 285K shows an average performance increase of 6% on Ubuntu 24.10 compared to Windows 11 with the 24H2 update. Upgrading to Linux kernel version 6.13 provides an additional 2% boost, totaling an 8% improvement. The processor struggles with tasks like rendering, ray tracing, and encoding on Windows, performing nearly double the speed on Ubuntu in encoding tests. The 14900K slightly outperformed the 285K in benchmarks, but no gaming tests were conducted due to limited Linux game ports. The P-State performance governor did not enhance speed as expected, and Intel's Battlemage B580 GPU also performs better on Linux but still lags in gaming compared to Windows.
Winsage
December 17, 2024
Users are increasingly favoring Linux over Windows in dual boot setups, often using Windows as a backup. The rise of web-based tools and Software as a Service (SaaS) has diminished the importance of the operating system choice, as essential services can be accessed through web browsers. Linux offers a variety of distributions tailored to different user needs, providing customization options that Windows does not. Gaming on Linux has improved with a growing library available through Steam and the introduction of handheld consoles like the Steam Deck. Many software developers are beginning to support Linux, with notable applications like DaVinci Resolve and Surfshark VPN now available. Electron-based applications have increased the availability of productivity tools for Linux users. Linux is free from intrusive advertisements, unlike Windows 11, which can overwhelm users with promotional content. For containerization and self-hosting, Linux is considered superior due to its built-in tools and extensive documentation, offering more control and flexibility than Windows.
Tech Optimizer
December 16, 2024
Open-source tools are enhancing productivity and streamlining processes for developers and organizations. Notable projects include: - **Olshansk/postgres_for_everything**: Extends PostgreSQL's capabilities with resources for JSON/JSONB types, TimescaleDB for time-series data, full-text search, pgRouting for graph data, and advanced SQL analytics. - **Biggest Shell Programs in the World**: Analyzes large shell scripts and systems, including the Linux Kernel Build System, Android Build System, and Debian Packaging Tools. - **Pulumi**: An infrastructure-as-code platform that allows management of cloud infrastructure using languages like Python, JavaScript, and Go, with features like multi-cloud support and Kubernetes integration. - **yorukot/superfile**: A Python library for file operations, offering high-level methods for file handling and cross-platform compatibility. - **soci-snapshotter**: An AWS Labs project for optimizing container image management through lazy loading and snapshotting technology. - **Spark UI**: Enhances management and monitoring of Apache Spark applications with live metrics, interactive visualizations, and integration with event logs. - **LFI.dev**: A framework for developing real-time collaborative web applications with offline functionality and synchronization. - **WrenAI**: A tool for creating intelligent chatbots and virtual assistants with prebuilt NLU and NLG capabilities. - **Astro 5.0**: A framework for building content-focused websites with server-side rendering, static site generation, and improved Markdown handling. - **Outerbase Studio**: An open-source database management tool with a browser-accessible UI and compatibility with various relational databases. - **Undici**: A high-performance HTTP client for Node.js, featuring advanced connection pooling, a promise-based interface, and support for streaming requests.
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