Microsoft update

Winsage
January 19, 2026
Some users of Windows 11 have experienced a problem where their PCs reboot instead of shutting down after the Patch Tuesday security update KB5073455. This issue primarily affects devices with Secure Launch on Windows 11 version 23H2. Microsoft has confirmed this behavior, which disrupts the usual power-off sequence and can drain battery life for laptops and complicate remote management processes. An out-of-band update, KB5077797, has been released to restore normal shutdown and hibernation functionalities for affected systems. Users can check for this update in Windows Update or download it from the Microsoft Update Catalog. To determine if they are affected, users should look for immediate restarts when selecting Shut Down or Hibernate and check if Secure Launch is enabled in System Information.
Winsage
January 6, 2026
Microsoft has released a support document titled “Release information for AI components” that details the AI components integrated into Windows 11, which can be installed through Windows Update or accessed via the Microsoft Update Catalog. These components are essential for enabling various AI models to operate locally on devices, and installations typically occur automatically on compatible PCs with 40+ TOPs of NPU. The size of Windows 11 Patch Tuesday updates has increased significantly, now ranging from 4-5GB, compared to previous updates that were under 800MB. Users can manage AI components through Settings > System > AI Components, although this page is empty for older PCs. The changelog includes individual components like the Settings Model, Image Search, Semantic Analysis, and Content Extraction, as well as lower-level elements such as Execution Provider. Updates for these AI models occur every few weeks, often without visible changes.
Winsage
December 11, 2025
A vulnerability in the Windows Defender Firewall Service, designated as CVE-2025-62468, was disclosed on December 9, 2025, and has an Important severity rating. It results from an out-of-bounds read condition, allowing an authorized attacker with elevated privileges to access sensitive heap memory without user interaction. The vulnerability has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 4.4, indicating moderate severity, and is characterized by a local attack vector, low attack complexity, high privileges required, and no user interaction needed. Microsoft assessed the likelihood of exploitation as unlikely and has released security updates for affected products, including Windows Server 2025 and various versions of Windows 11. The vulnerability primarily affects organizations with strict access controls and monitoring protocols. Security researchers from Kunlun Lab are credited with responsibly disclosing this vulnerability.
Winsage
December 10, 2025
Microsoft released a significant update addressing 56 security vulnerabilities across its Windows operating systems and supported software. This update includes a patch for a zero-day exploit, CVE-2025-62221, a privilege escalation vulnerability affecting Windows 10 and later versions. Throughout 2025, Microsoft has patched a total of 1,129 vulnerabilities, marking an 11.9% increase from the previous year. Three vulnerabilities were classified as critical: CVE-2025-62554 and CVE-2025-62557 related to Microsoft Office, and CVE-2025-62562 related to Microsoft Outlook. Several non-critical privilege escalation vulnerabilities were identified as likely to be exploited, including CVE-2025-62458, CVE-2025-62470, CVE-2025-62472, CVE-2025-59516, and CVE-2025-59517. Another vulnerability, CVE-2025-64671, was found in the Github Copilot Plugin for Jetbrains, allowing remote code execution. Additionally, CVE-2025-54100 is a remote code execution bug in Windows Powershell affecting Windows Server 2008 and later.
Winsage
November 27, 2025
Microsoft has ended support for Windows 10 as of last month, leaving hundreds of millions of users vulnerable to security risks. Approximately 1.5 billion PCs are currently in use, with around 500 million capable of running Windows 11 but not upgraded, and another 500 million that are four years old and unable to support the new operating system. Dell's COO has indicated that previous estimates of Windows 10 installations were significantly underestimated. Microsoft is encouraging users to upgrade to Windows 11, which offers enhanced security features and claims a 62% reduction in security incidents. The next critical date for Windows 10 users is October 2026, when extended security updates are unlikely to be available.
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