Microsoft Archives

Winsage

July 13, 2026

A Microsoft engineer revealed Windows 95’s smart way for spotting installers: It just guessed

Developers of Windows 95 faced the challenge of preventing software installers from overwriting existing files with older versions. They implemented a heuristic approach that identified running setup programs by scanning the program's name for specific "magic words." These included "setup," "inst," "imposta," "ayarla," and "felrak." The word "install" was considered redundant since variations like "inst" could also be detected. If a program's name did not contain these magic words, Windows 95 would check the executable path for matches and perform post-installation verification to ensure newer files were not replaced by older versions.

Winsage

July 13, 2026

Microsoft expands AI-powered Windows security

AI-driven security tools are enhancing Microsoft's ability to detect vulnerabilities earlier, improving the speed of Windows security responses. Microsoft is integrating AI into its Windows security strategy to expedite the discovery, analysis, and remediation of vulnerabilities in its software development process. This integration allows security teams to identify potential issues more quickly across large codebases, reducing the time between vulnerability identification and protective measures implementation. The updated strategy combines AI-powered security analysis tools with advanced multi-model agentic scanning systems to detect, validate, and prioritize high-confidence risks. Microsoft is also incorporating AI into engineering workflows to assist developers in investigating issues, recommending fixes, and enhancing testing, while ensuring human oversight. The company is investing in automated patching, vulnerability management, and deployment tools to facilitate efficient application of security updates. This approach reflects a shift towards continuous, AI-assisted security engineering, moving away from traditional periodic security updates.

Winsage

July 12, 2026

This unofficial PowerShell script for improving Windows 11 gets a useful driver feature

This weekend, discussions emerged reflecting user frustration with Windows 11 and Microsoft products, particularly regarding updates. A recent cumulative update introduced a customizable Start menu but also fixed a bug that was consuming users' storage. Microsoft has mandated that users cannot ignore these updates, contributing to dissatisfaction. Many users are opting for third-party applications like Files and Win11Debloat as alternatives to the native Explorer app. The latest version of Win11Debloat, released on July 11, 2026, includes features to prevent automatic installation of unwanted OEM apps with drivers, a reboot warning for certain functions, and various fixes and enhancements. Notable additions include support for WhatIf in Get.ps1, disabling Windows Notifications, and improvements in handling registry-backup load failures. The app is available on its official GitHub repository or through the Neowin software stories page.

Winsage

July 12, 2026

Microsoft is killing 15 products in 2026, including Windows 11 24H2 and Office 2021

Microsoft will discontinue support for several products in 2026, including: 1. Windows 11 24H2 (Home and Pro) - End of servicing on October 13, 2026. 2. Office 2021 and Office LTSC 2021 - End of support on October 13, 2026. 3. Windows Server 2012 and 2012 R2 - Final ESU year ending on October 13, 2026. 4. SQL Server 2016 - Extended end of support on July 14, 2026. 5. SharePoint Server 2016 and 2019, Project Server 2016 and 2019 - Support ends on July 14, 2026. 6. Microsoft Publisher - Retired after October 2026. 7. Exchange Server 2016 and 2019, Skype for Business Server - Final ESU cutoff on October 31, 2026. 8. Windows 11 Enterprise and Education 23H2, .NET 8, .NET 9, PowerShell 7.4 - End of servicing on November 10, 2026. 9. Windows 10 2016 LTSB and IoT Enterprise LTSB 2016 - Extended support ends on October 13, 2026. 10. Windows 11 SE - Support ends on October 1, 2026. 11. Dynamics CRM 2016 and older versions - Lost support earlier in January 2026. 12. Microsoft Configuration Manager, version 2409 - End of support on June 6, 2026. 13. Visual Studio 2022 LTSC channels, versions 17.10 and 17.12 - End of support in January and July 2026, respectively. 14. InfoPath 2013, SharePoint Designer 2013 - End of support on July 14, 2026. 15. Azure service retirements - Occurring in late 2026. Organizations are advised to review their software landscape and plan for transitions to avoid disruptions.

AppWizard

July 12, 2026

Elder Scrolls Online studio echoes id Software, claims to now be the same size it was 10 years ago following Xbox layoffs

ZeniMax Online Studios has experienced a significant workforce reduction, returning to headcount levels similar to those from 2015-2018, following layoffs of 213 and 136 employees, with an additional 62 positions cut in 2025 after the cancellation of the MMO Blackbird. Senior developers, including Brandon Adler, have expressed concerns about perceptions of the studio's talent pool amidst these changes. The layoffs at ZeniMax and id Software were strategic responses to the evolving game development landscape. Other companies like Bungie and BioWare have also seen similar workforce adjustments without necessarily improving productivity or creative output. There are concerns that this narrative may be used as a public relations strategy by Microsoft, potentially perpetuating negative stereotypes about laid-off employees.

Winsage

July 12, 2026

We explain why Cloud Rebuild is one of Windows 11’s most important new features, and how it lets you recover your PC without a USB drive or complicated steps

Microsoft has introduced a new recovery feature for Windows 11 called Cloud rebuild, currently in preview mode. This feature allows users to restore their systems by downloading the Windows 11 image and necessary device drivers directly from Windows Update, eliminating the need for USB installation media or custom recovery images. OneDrive remains unaffected during the recovery process, enabling users to restore their files after signing back in. For organizations, devices managed via Windows Autopilot and Microsoft Intune can automatically re-enroll and restore settings post-rebuild. However, Cloud rebuild requires compatible hardware, a healthy Windows Recovery Environment, and internet connectivity. Currently, it can only be initiated from the Windows Recovery Environment or an elevated Command Prompt, with remote deployment not yet supported. The feature aims to simplify recovery processes and reduce reliance on USB drives, although it is not intended to replace existing recovery tools.

Winsage

July 12, 2026

No, Windows did not fall below 60% market share or lose 15 points to Linux

StatCounter reported a decline in Windows' market share from approximately 79% in April 2026 to 56.55% by June 2026, indicating a drop of 22.45 percentage points. However, this figure was later corrected to 72%, with expectations of a rebound towards 78%. A significant portion of the market was classified as "Unknown," representing 21.45%, likely due to misclassification of devices. StatCounter has faced previous inaccuracies, including a misreported resurgence of Windows 7 and a drop in Google's market share. The company tracks web usage through data from over 1.5 million websites, but acknowledges that its figures are estimates and can be distorted by various factors. Microsoft confirmed that Windows is installed on approximately 1.6 billion devices.

Winsage

July 12, 2026

Windows 11 is getting a 4-pixel upgrade. It sounds like a joke, but it actually matters.

Windows 11 is set to receive a slightly larger search box in the Start menu, increasing its height by four pixels to enhance the search experience. This change is currently in preview and may be rolled out to all users. Microsoft is also addressing design inconsistencies in Windows 11 through the Windows K2 project, which aims to refine the operating system's aesthetic and performance. The initiative may lead to improvements in RAM usage and overall visual appeal, contributing to a more polished user experience.

Winsage

July 12, 2026

Microsoft wants to integrate your smartphone more natively across Windows 11’s user experience

Microsoft is enhancing the Windows 11 user experience by improving the integration of smartphones through significant upgrades to the Phone Link feature. Key upgrades include enhancements to the Phone Companion feature in the Start menu, allowing users to view recent activities and notifications without launching the app. A new smartphone flyout will be tested in the Taskbar's system tray, displaying a phone icon for connected devices and offering quick access to settings and file sharing. Clipboard history synchronization between the phone and PC is also being considered, enabling users to access a comprehensive list of copied content. Additionally, a standalone Messages app for Windows 11 is in development, allowing users to sync SMS conversations and respond directly from their PC. These features are in the exploration and prototyping stages, with feedback from Insiders expected before any final decisions are made. Microsoft aims to create a cohesive ecosystem where smartphones and PCs work seamlessly together.

Winsage

July 12, 2026

Windows 95 didn’t detect installers, it ‘guessed’ based on the file name, says veteran dev — it simply checked for words like setup, install, inst, or localized equivalents

Raymond Chen, a Microsoft engineer, revealed that Windows 95 identified installation programs by analyzing executable filenames against a list of keywords, including "setup," "install," and "inst." The system would then initiate a routine to repair any compromised system files. The list included six terms: setup, install, inst, imposta, ayarla, and felrak. Chen noted redundancy in the list, suggesting "install" was unnecessary since it included "inst." For executables not matching the terms, Windows 95 scanned the executable's path for "Setup." The system maintained backup copies of frequently overwritten files in a hidden directory at C:WindowsSYSBCKUP and would restore correct versions after installers completed. File verification was often postponed until the next system boot, especially for installers that reverted to MS-DOS for file replacements. This file repair mechanism continues to influence modern operating systems, including Windows 11.