modern applications Archives

Winsage

July 8, 2026

This 3KB notepad app shows exactly why modern Windows is so bloated

Dave Plummer, known for creating the Windows Task Manager, discusses software bloat in a recent video, highlighting his compact notepad application, Tiny Retro Pad, which is only 2,686 bytes. He notes that while modern applications require higher specifications due to increased complexity, the lack of optimization in code has led to performance degradation. For example, Windows 10 required 1GB of RAM for its 32-bit version, while Windows 11 requires a minimum of 4GB. Plummer emphasizes the importance of efficient coding practices and critiques the tendency of modern software to include unnecessary components, suggesting that prioritizing efficiency could improve user experience on platforms like Windows 11.

Winsage

July 7, 2026

“Not every app needs to bundle the universe”: This tiny notepad app shows why Windows has become so bloated

Dave Plummer created a notepad application called Tiny Retro Pad, which is 2,686 bytes in size, contrasting with larger modern software. The application mimics the original Microsoft Notepad without contemporary features. Plummer emphasizes the importance of working within constraints, recalling a time when developers had to focus on efficiency due to hardware limitations. He utilized existing resources within the Windows ecosystem to maintain the compactness and functionality of Tiny Retro Pad.

Winsage

July 4, 2026

Ex-Microsoft engineer rebuilds Notepad in 2.5KB using nothing but stuff Windows already had

Dave Plummer, a retired Microsoft engineer, has developed TinyRetroPad, a Notepad-like application that is only 2.5 kilobytes in size. TinyRetroPad includes features such as Open, Save, Find and Replace, printing, font selection, word wrap, and an unsaved changes prompt. It is built on existing Windows components, allowing it to function efficiently without extensive resources. TinyRetroPad is based on Dave’s Tiny Editor and utilizes RICHEDIT50W for text handling. The application's file size increased incrementally with each feature added, with the final size being 2,476 bytes. Crinkler, a compression linker, was used to optimize the executable. TinyRetroPad is still in development, facing issues like high memory consumption and compatibility problems. In contrast, Windows 11's Notepad has become larger and more complex, weighing approximately 352KB and incorporating features that some users find unnecessary. Windows 11 LTSC retains the classic Notepad without modern features, while TinyRetroPad aims to demonstrate the potential for simplicity in application design.

Winsage

June 7, 2026

RetroPad is a ‘full-feature-parity version of Notepad from XP’ in just 2,749 bytes — x86 assembly coded apps comes from Windows legend Dave W Plummer

Dave W. Plummer has developed a full-feature-parity version of Notepad called RetroPad, written in x86 assembly language, which is 2,749 bytes in size. RetroPad replicates the functionality of the original Notepad from Windows XP and is available on Plummer's GitHub under the Apache 2.0 license. Initially, he managed to reduce RetroPad to 2,686 bytes before adding features like keyboard shortcuts, which increased the size to 2,794 bytes. The original Notepad from Windows XP was approximately 65KB, while later versions of Notepad in Windows 7 to 10 reached sizes of around 190KB to 200KB.

Winsage

June 6, 2026

This deal unlocks Microsoft’s full-featured IDE for Windows, Linux, and cloud development for a flat $33

Visual Studio Pro 2026 is available for .97 until June 7, reduced from its standard price of 9.99. It is a 64-bit integrated development environment (IDE) for C#, .NET, and cross-platform applications. Key features include AI-assisted coding tools like Intellicode, real-time collaboration with Live Share, and support for .NET MAUI and Blazor. It requires a minimum of 4GB of RAM and is compatible with Windows 10, Windows 11, and supported Windows Server releases.

Tech Optimizer

June 4, 2026

EDB adds quorum commit to distributed Postgres 6.4

EDB has released version 6.4 of its Postgres Distributed (PGD) solution, which includes enhancements such as quorum commit, native connection pooling, and support for PostgreSQL large objects. The quorum commit feature ensures a unified transaction outcome across cluster nodes before finalizing a transaction, addressing potential risks from conflicting writes in distributed systems. This update targets organizations in sectors like banking, payments, telecommunications, and infrastructure, aiming to provide the same consistency guarantees previously reliant on proprietary databases. The Connection Manager now includes native connection pooling, reducing the need for external connection poolers and streamlining operations by integrating with PGD's Raft consensus layer. This integration allows for automatic route adjustments during failover and improved monitoring capabilities. Additionally, the update expands replication support to include PostgreSQL large objects, enhancing the applicability of distributed Postgres for managing mixed data sets in sectors like government, healthcare, and financial services. EDB also noted a Gartner forecast that by 2030, over 75% of enterprises in Europe and the Middle East will have repatriated workloads to their home jurisdictions, emphasizing the importance of consistent data management across locations. EDB aims to strengthen Postgres's position in the market by focusing on transaction integrity in distributed environments while minimizing reliance on additional infrastructure components.

Winsage

June 4, 2026

Microsoft is killing Windows 11’s web app slop, encourages devs to build native apps using WinUI

At the Build 2026 developer conference, Microsoft emphasized the creation of native applications for Windows 11, focusing on WinUI as the preferred framework over alternatives like Electron or React Native. The company is revitalizing Windows 11 with a commitment to quality, performance, and reliability, and has formed a dedicated team to develop native apps. Microsoft is rewriting the Start menu, previously built with React Native, and has reaffirmed its commitment to WinUI, dropping the "WinUI 3" label to signify stability. Chris Anderson stated that there are no plans for a new framework and that WinUI will be the production platform for Windows apps. Microsoft aims to address existing issues in WinUI, such as performance gaps, and is introducing new features like DataGrid and Charting support to attract enterprise developers. The company is also adapting WinUI for AI workflows and developing tools to assist developers in creating modern applications. While Microsoft acknowledges other frameworks, it seeks to position WinUI as the primary native framework for Windows. The Build 2026 conference marked a renewed focus on Windows, with plans to rewrite the Windows shell in WinUI for a cohesive user experience.

Winsage

June 3, 2026

Build 2026: Furthering Windows as the trusted platform for development

Build is an annual event focused on connecting with the global developer community and sharing innovations. Feedback from developers emphasizes the need for a frictionless and adaptable platform for seamless development across various environments. Key announcements include: - Coreutils for Windows: A suite of Linux-like command line utilities available natively on Windows. - WSL containers: A forthcoming public preview feature for creating and interacting with Linux containers. - Windows Development Skills: Structured knowledge for building native Windows apps using WinUI3 and WinApp CLI, now generally available. - Intelligent Terminal: An experimental feature integrating context-aware intelligence into the terminal for improved debugging and task execution. - Windows Developer Configurations: A WinGet-powered setup for distraction-free development, now generally available. - Windows 365 with Developer Configuration: A pre-configured cloud-based development environment in public preview. For security, the announcements include: - Microsoft Execution Containers (MXC) SDK: A policy-driven execution layer for agent access and containment, available in early preview. - Agent 365 integration: Enhances security for agents with protections from Defender, Entra, Intune, and Purview, available in preview. - OpenClaw: Runs securely on Windows using MXC for easy installation of agent connections. - NVIDIA's OpenShell: A deployment package for autonomous agents on Windows, built on MXC. - Windows 365 for Agents: Secure Cloud PCs for executing enterprise workflows, now generally available. For AI capabilities: - Aion 1.0 Instruct: An on-device small language model for local workloads, available soon. - Expanded Windows AI APIs: Now accessible on more Windows 11 PCs, enhancing local AI capabilities. - Surface RTX Spark Dev Box: A device for developers featuring NVIDIA RTX Spark silicon for local AI workloads. - DGX Station for Windows: A powerful AI supercomputer for developing agents, coming in Q4. - Project Solara: A platform for agent-driven experiences, simplifying development across environments. - New Speech Recognition API: Real-time, on-device transcription capabilities. - Expansion of Windows AI APIs across GPUs and CPUs: Now available for broader hardware support. Windows is enhancing its security framework to reduce risks and ensure robust protection for applications.

Tech Optimizer

June 2, 2026

10 GitHub Repositories for Modern Database Systems and Tools

Databases have evolved from merely storing application records to supporting real-time analytics, embedded SQL, caching, monitoring, replication, AI agent memory, and comprehensive application backends. Numerous open-source GitHub repositories have emerged, allowing developers to experiment with and deploy self-managed servers. 1. ClickHouse: A real-time analytics database management system for fast analytical queries on large datasets, ideal for dashboards and business intelligence workloads. 2. DuckDB: An in-process analytical SQL database designed for local environments, suitable for data scientists and analysts needing rapid SQL-based analytics. 3. Supabase: A Postgres development platform offering a dedicated Postgres database and tools for authentication, APIs, and storage, popular for web and mobile applications. 4. Redis: A high-speed in-memory data store for caching, real-time applications, and session storage, known for its exceptional performance and support for various data structures. 5. Prometheus: A monitoring system and time series database for collecting and querying metrics, essential for observability in production systems. 6. Vitess: A database clustering system for horizontally scaling MySQL, addressing sharding, routing, and replication challenges for large deployments. 7. LiteFS: A FUSE-based file system for replicating SQLite databases across clusters, extending SQLite's capabilities into distributed environments. 8. OpenViking: An open-source context database for AI agents, managing memory and resources through a file system-like structure. 9. pgAdmin: An open-source administration platform for PostgreSQL, providing a graphical interface for managing databases and writing queries. 10. Adminer: A lightweight database management tool in a single PHP file, offering simple deployment and administration for various database systems. The modern database ecosystem is crucial for building reliable, real-time web applications, with tools like ClickHouse and DuckDB excelling in analytics, while Supabase and Redis enhance application development. Prometheus, Vitess, and LiteFS address monitoring, scaling, and replication needs, and OpenViking supports AI applications. Starting with DuckDB, Supabase, and Redis is recommended for beginners, while exploring ClickHouse, Prometheus, Vitess, and pgAdmin is beneficial for production systems.

AppWizard

May 29, 2026

Android App Security Essentials: How to Build Secure Mobile Applications

Mobile applications have transformed business operations and communication, becoming essential in various industries. As reliance on mobile technology increases, organizations face cybersecurity challenges such as malware, unauthorized access, data leaks, and phishing. This has led to a focus on Android app security, with businesses implementing advanced protection strategies. To address cybersecurity threats, modern Android applications require multiple security layers. Secure coding practices minimize vulnerabilities through structured frameworks, automated testing, and regular code reviews. Strong user authentication systems, including multi-factor authentication and biometric verification, protect against unauthorized access. Data encryption secures sensitive information during transmission and storage, helping organizations comply with data protection regulations. Malware attacks are a significant concern, prompting developers to implement anti-malware frameworks and application shielding technologies. To prevent reverse engineering, developers use code obfuscation and tamper detection systems. Managing mobile device permissions securely is crucial to protect sensitive user information. Emerging technologies, such as artificial intelligence, enhance mobile security by improving threat detection and response. DevSecOps integrates security practices into the development lifecycle, allowing for continuous vulnerability identification. Robust endpoint protection solutions monitor devices for malware and unauthorized access, supporting stronger cybersecurity governance across mobile ecosystems.