PostgreSQL 17 has been released by the PostgreSQL Global Development Group, introducing native support for incremental backups, enhancing SQL/JSON capabilities with new functions, allowing configuration of the Simple Least Recently Used (SLRU) cache, and improving logical replication processes. Performance improvements include better handling of write-ahead log (WAL) locks, optimization of queries using the IN clause with B-tree indexes, and support for Intel AVX-512 chip instructions.