policies

Winsage
May 6, 2026
On April 30, 2026, Microsoft Defender misclassified two legitimate DigiCert root certificates as a severe threat, specifically Trojan:Win32/Cerdigent.A!dha, leading to their quarantine and disrupting SSL/TLS validation across affected endpoints. This misclassification was a result of new malware detections introduced by Microsoft in response to concerns over compromised certificates from a DigiCert breach. The false-positive alerts were triggered by the registry entries of the two trusted root certificates, which are crucial for validating SSL/TLS sessions. Microsoft later acknowledged the error and adjusted the alert logic. There was no actual compromise of the DigiCert certificates, as administrators confirmed that the certificate hashes matched the official values. The misclassification stemmed from a failure to properly constrain the detection to only revoked end-entity signing certificates related to a separate incident. This incident follows a pattern of Microsoft Defender misidentifying legitimate software as malicious, as seen in a 2022 incident where Microsoft Office was flagged as a virus. Organizations with restrictive update policies may continue to face SSL/TLS validation failures until they deploy the corrective Security Intelligence version or manually restore the DigiCert roots.
Winsage
May 6, 2026
Beginning in May 2026, Microsoft will introduce Hotpatching as a default feature for compatible systems, allowing security updates to be applied without requiring a restart. Hotpatching updates code directly in the memory of running processes, enabling selective updates without interrupting the entire system. It does not replace monthly security updates but alters their activation process on eligible systems, categorized as security updates within the monthly B releases. Eligible systems must be running Windows 11 version 24H2 or newer and possess suitable licenses such as Enterprise, Education, Microsoft 365, or Windows 365. Management of these updates will be facilitated through Windows Autopatch or Microsoft Intune. Microsoft will continue to utilize baseline updates that require a restart, which will alternate with Hotpatch months. Hotpatching aims to reduce the frequency of restarts tied to security updates, particularly benefiting environments where uptime is critical. However, planned restarts will still be necessary, and robust telemetry and maintenance practices will be needed to ensure smooth operation.
AppWizard
May 5, 2026
Steam Controller stock sold out quickly after its release, with most regions reporting "out of stock" within half an hour. Scalpers are reselling the controllers on eBay at inflated prices, often using misleading listings that violate eBay's presale guidelines. Consumers can report these listings to eBay, which may lead to their removal. It is advised that buyers resist purchasing from scalpers and wait for standard-priced stock, as more shipments may be forthcoming and could resolve existing software issues with the controller.
Tech Optimizer
May 5, 2026
Bitdefender Mobile Security is currently regarded as the best mobile antivirus software, achieving a 100% detection rate for malware on Android devices according to AV-TEST's August 2025 report. The 2026 version introduces App Anomaly Detection and includes features like Scam Alert and anti-theft tools. Sophos Intercept X for Mobile offers a free version with a perfect score in AV-TEST's comparisons and features such as multi-factor authentication and a Privacy Advisor. Surfshark Antivirus, part of the Surfshark One package, scored six out of six in AV-TEST's evaluations and includes various security tools, but is only available for Android, macOS, and Windows. Avast Mobile Security is a popular free option with robust features and achieved perfect scores in protection and usability in AV-TEST's September-October 2025 report. AVG Antivirus, operating on the same engine as Avast, also detected 100% of malware in AV-TEST's March-April 2025 evaluations and includes anti-theft tools.
Tech Optimizer
May 1, 2026
Antivirus software protects against various sophisticated malware threats, including ransomware, spyware, phishing attacks, and adware. When selecting antivirus software, consider the number of devices needing protection, the operating systems in use, and whether the protection is for personal or business purposes. Free antivirus options have improved and may suffice for average users, while paid plans typically offer better protection and support. Evaluating products involves reading privacy policies, utilizing free trials, and checking independent test results. The best antivirus software depends on individual needs, devices, budget, and online behavior.
Winsage
May 1, 2026
Leo, Richard, and Paul discussed developments in the Windows Insider Program, Snapdragon X2 gaming, artificial intelligence, and Xbox. Two changes in the Insider Program were noted. Microsoft has open-sourced early MS-DOS source code. Intel reported a .7 billion loss, which Paul attributes to 'collusion.' Microsoft and OpenAI are revising their partnership, with Microsoft 365 Copilot gaining enhanced AI features in Word, Excel, and PowerPoint, and GitHub Copilot moving to a usage-based billing model starting June 1. OpenAI is reportedly entering the mobile phone market, while Adobe's Firefly AI Assistant is in preview, and Anthropic is increasing its creator space involvement. Microsoft Gaming has rebranded to Xbox, with new leadership focused on future plans, including a mobile game store pending changes in Apple's policies. Valve will release its Steam Controller next week. A listener inquired about purchasing Windows 11 on Arm for Mac virtualization, leading to suggestions for cost-saving options. PowerToys 0.99 introduces new utilities and improvements. This week’s episode of RunAs Radio compares M365 Copilot and Claude Cowork. Reifel Rye is recommended as the brown liquor of the week.
Tech Optimizer
April 28, 2026
Constructive has released agentic-db, an open-source Postgres database aimed at improving AI agents with features like persistent memory, structured knowledge, and hybrid retrieval. This database allows for efficient searching, filtering, and ranking of information, addressing inefficiencies associated with traditional markdown file storage. Key features of agentic-db include long-term memory, conversation tracking, a versioned registry for skills and tools, rules and policies for governance, task orchestration, and runtime observability. It is delivered as a single installable Postgres schema, indexed for multiple retrieval modes, and supports integration with various AI assistants through generated Agent Skills and CLIs. agentic-db is available under the MIT license for local use, with a cloud offering in development for secure, scalable solutions. Developers can access it on npm and GitHub.
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