routers Archives

AppWizard

July 24, 2026

Cockroaches using apps that send messages without internet? Here is tech behind it

Delhi police are investigating the methods used by protesters in Central Delhi, particularly those associated with the Cockroach Janta Party (CJP), who are using specialized offline messaging applications to communicate despite internet restrictions and mobile network shutdowns. These apps utilize Bluetooth technology to create local networks, allowing communication without 4G, 5G, or Wi-Fi. One example is Bitchat, an app that enables message exchange via Bluetooth without the need for accounts or central servers. The messages are relayed between devices to form a mesh network, which is effective during internet shutdowns. The police are reaching out to app service providers for user information and are employing various investigative methods, including analyzing internet protocol device records and using facial recognition technology. This use of offline messaging apps has been observed in protests globally and during natural disasters.

TrendTechie

July 18, 2026

Что такое троттлинг и как понять, что провайдер намеренно замедляет ваш трафик

Throttling is the intentional limitation of speed for specific types of traffic, services, protocols, devices, or users. It can occur due to various reasons, such as exceeding data caps, prioritization of certain services, load management during peak hours, or technical policies in networks. Users may experience speed drops that are selective to specific traffic types, indicating potential throttling, while universal slowdowns suggest network overload or outages. Speed tests measure connectivity to specific servers and may not reflect actual download speeds across different paths. Signs of potential throttling include isolated speed drops, consistent slowdowns at specific times, and discrepancies between speed tests and real-world performance. Initial checks should rule out home network issues, and practical diagnostics can help identify throttling by comparing speeds across different servers, types of downloads, and times of day. If throttling is confirmed and support does not resolve the issue, exploring alternative ISPs may be necessary.

Tech Optimizer

July 10, 2026

Layered Security Essentials: Protect Your Devices from Threats

Safeguarding modern devices requires a multifaceted security strategy that includes antivirus software, VPNs, strong authentication methods, and regular system updates. Layered security combines multiple protective measures such as encryption, malware detection, and authentication controls to address diverse threats. Key elements of solid cyber hygiene include strong passwords, timely software updates, phishing awareness, and multi-factor authentication. Network protection is crucial, especially when using public Wi-Fi; users should verify the presence of encryption indicators like "HTTPS" before sharing personal information. Employing WPA3 encryption on home routers and changing default admin credentials are essential safeguards. Regular updates to operating systems and applications help close known vulnerabilities, while safe browsing habits are necessary to avoid potential threats. Antivirus software and anti-phishing tools offer real-time monitoring, and device encryption protects data in case of loss or theft. Regular backups are vital to prevent data loss from ransomware attacks or hardware failures. Phishing-resistant multi-factor authentication and passkeys provide strong defenses against credential-based attacks.

Tech Optimizer

July 7, 2026

Layered Security Essentials: Protect Your Devices from Threats

Safeguarding modern devices requires a multifaceted approach due to evolving cyber threats. A robust security framework should integrate various tools, including antivirus software, VPNs, strong authentication methods, and routine system updates. Layered security combines multiple protective measures like encryption, malware detection, and authentication controls to address diverse threats. Key practices for effective cyber hygiene include using strong passwords, timely software updates, awareness of phishing attempts, and multi-factor authentication. When using public Wi-Fi, it's crucial to verify the presence of encryption (indicated by the padlock symbol and HTTPS) before sharing personal information. Employing WPA3 encryption on home routers and changing default admin credentials are essential safeguards. Regular updates for operating systems and applications help rectify known vulnerabilities, while safe browsing habits prevent exposure to threats. Antivirus software and anti-phishing tools provide real-time monitoring, and device encryption protects stored data in case of loss or theft. Regular backups are vital to prevent data loss from ransomware or hardware issues. Phishing-resistant multi-factor authentication and passkeys offer strong defense against credential-based attacks.

AppWizard

June 18, 2026

Android 17 users are running into some strange problems with Wi-Fi data in certain apps

Android 17 has been released for Pixel phone users, introducing new features like Bubbles. However, users of devices from the Pixel 7 to the Pixel 10 series are experiencing Wi-Fi connectivity issues, where apps are not utilizing the Wi-Fi connection and instead using mobile data. This problem predominantly affects Google apps, although some still work over Wi-Fi. Discussions suggest that enabling IPv6 support on home routers might resolve the issue, but attempts to replicate the problem by disabling IPv6 and mobile data were unsuccessful. The issue has raised concerns about the thoroughness of testing prior to the update's release.

Tech Optimizer

June 4, 2026

How We Test Antivirus and Security Software

Most software applications clearly indicate their functionality, but the effectiveness of antivirus utilities is often less tangible. PCMag rigorously evaluates antivirus products through comprehensive tests that validate their claims, including real-world malware samples and various protective measures. Each antivirus tool is assessed based on its on-demand scanner and real-time monitor capabilities. PCMag compiles fresh malware samples annually, analyzing them to ensure they are suitable for testing. The testing process includes evaluating malware-blocking capabilities and web-level protection against known malware-hosting sites. Phishing site detection is also tested using recent URLs, and antispam testing has been simplified due to the effectiveness of email providers. Performance impact tests have been discontinued as modern security suites show improved efficiency. Firewall protection is evaluated through program control, exploit defenses, and overall resilience against malware. Parental control features are tested for effectiveness in content filtering and monitoring. Ransomware protection is assessed by releasing real-world samples in a controlled environment. PCMag monitors independent antivirus lab tests from various organizations, including AV-Test, AV-Comparatives, SE Labs, MRG-Effitas, and AVLab, to inform their reviews. An aggregate testing score is calculated to summarize lab results. Testing methodologies do not include VPN evaluations, which are covered separately.

Tech Optimizer

April 21, 2026

Safeguarding Against the Personal Attack Chain in the Age of “Always On” Connectivity

The cybersecurity industry has focused on protecting corporate perimeters, but cybercriminals are increasingly targeting executives and their families, exploiting personal vulnerabilities. Executives are twelve times more likely to be targeted than average employees, with over half experiencing personal breaches. The Personal Attack Chain is a multi-stage process where attackers exploit an executive's personal digital footprint to gain access to corporate resources. The stages include reconnaissance, intrusion, lateral movement, and action on objectives. Reactive security measures are insufficient; proactive intelligence is necessary to identify threats before they reach organizations. Home security is often compromised by vendors, and travel increases vulnerability. Digital Executive Protection (DEP) is becoming essential for safeguarding executives and their families, balancing privacy, convenience, and security. Effective strategies include minimizing digital footprints, safeguarding devices and networks, providing identity theft protection, and educating executives on online safety. Personal cybersecurity is now a corporate imperative, requiring a holistic approach to protect individuals and organizations alike.

Tech Optimizer

April 15, 2026

Avast Antivirus: Free Protection Faces Rising AI Threats in Cybersecurity Market

Avast Antivirus offers a robust free version with premium features, providing high-quality protection against cyber threats, including viruses, spyware, and ransomware. Key features include Smart Scan, Password Manager, and Network Inspector, which help users identify vulnerabilities and safeguard their data. Avast has a global user base of over 435 million and is particularly relevant in the U.S., where data breaches affect millions annually. The company operates under Gen Digital, which acquired Avast in 2022, leveraging a freemium model to attract users and upsell advanced features. Avast focuses on AI-driven threat detection and maintains a strong market position against competitors like Norton and McAfee. The global cybersecurity market has surpassed 0 billion, driven by increasing threats, and Avast counters these with machine learning capabilities. Risks for Avast include zero-day exploits, privacy concerns, and competition from built-in OS protections. Avast's cloud-based updates and multilingual support enhance its appeal, while its integration with smart home devices is planned for the future.

AppWizard

April 11, 2026

This Russian military intelligence group has been stealing people’s sensitive data, so you might want to connect your router through a VPN

The National Cyber Security Centre (NCSC) in the UK has reported that the Russian military intelligence group APT28 is exploiting vulnerabilities in routers to redirect internet traffic through malicious servers, siphoning off sensitive information from users. This includes login credentials, search histories, and private messages. APT28's servers function as anti-VPNs, designed to extract user data rather than protect it. The group appears to be gathering data for strategic objectives, particularly targeting businesses in sectors like manufacturing and military contracting, while also potentially weaponizing information from individuals to influence public opinion. The NCSC has issued guidance for businesses on online privacy, and recommends the use of VPNs as a protective measure for individuals, with NordVPN being highlighted as a top choice among various reliable options.

Tech Optimizer

March 21, 2026

Avast VPN: An in-depth review of its speed, security and value

Avast launched its VPN service, Avast Secureline VPN, in 2017, focusing on encryption, a no-logs policy, and DNS leak protection. The company operates outside the 5, 9, or 14 Eyes alliances, which limits data-sharing with intelligence agencies. In January 2020, Avast faced criticism for collecting user data for its subsidiary, Jumpshot, but ceased this practice shortly after. The VPN offers dedicated servers for streaming and torrenting, basic split tunneling, and a kill switch, but lacks comprehensive features compared to competitors. Supported protocols include WireGuard, OpenVPN, and IPsec, with encryption standards generally secure. Avast claims to operate 700 servers across 27 countries, with a limited selection of streaming-optimized servers. The app supports various platforms but lacks support for Linux or routers. Speed tests showed an average download speed of 275.69 Mbps, but performance in unblocking content was disappointing, with limited success on streaming services. Avast's privacy policy indicates extensive data collection, despite claims of addressing past issues. Customer support includes 24/7 access for paying customers. Pricing tiers include a 60-day free trial, with competitive rates but limited features. Pros include decent speeds and reasonable pricing, while cons highlight controversial data practices, limited information, poor streaming performance, and fewer features compared to competitors.