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Decades-old file security flaws found in Android, Linux, macOS, and Windows
Winsage
September 24, 2026

Decades-old file security flaws found in Android, Linux, macOS, and Windows

Security researchers from Graz University of Technology in Austria have discovered significant vulnerabilities in the file notification systems of major operating systems: Android, Linux, macOS, and Windows. These flaws have existed for decades and can lead to the leakage of sensitive system information. The affected systems include inotify on Linux (since 2005), FileObserver on Android (since 2008), ReadDirectoryChangesW on Windows (since 2000), and FSEvents on macOS (since 2007). The vulnerabilities allow unprivileged users to monitor file events without explicit read permissions, enabling potential attacks such as inter-keystroke timing attacks and website fingerprinting. For example, on Linux, monitoring a readable directory can leak events on files that cannot be read, allowing attackers to achieve a 93.1% to 100% accuracy rate in monitoring keystrokes. Specific vulnerabilities include CVE-2025-68788 on Linux, which received a partial fix in December 2025, and issues on Android where FileObserver can bypass app storage isolation. On macOS, limited information is available due to a lack of bypasses for private directories, while on Windows, monitoring the root directory can reveal the full path of every accessed file, allowing real-time tracking of web activity with a 97.8% accuracy rate. Microsoft has described the issue as "by-design," which has faced criticism. The researchers propose stronger mitigations, such as disallowing monitoring of entire drives on Windows and introducing a permission system for file monitoring on Windows and macOS. Their findings will be presented at the ACM CCS 2026 conference in November in The Hague, Netherlands.
silver Android smartphone
Winsage
September 9, 2026

Latest Windows 11 update restores your taskbar control, patches 995 security flaws

Microsoft's September Patch Tuesday update for Windows 11 introduces several enhancements, including the ability to reposition the taskbar to the top, left, or right sides of the screen. Users can adjust the taskbar's alignment, height, and icon size, though the auto-hide feature is limited to the bottom position. The Start menu now allows users to select between Small and Large sizes, with the Recommended section rebranded as Recent, and options to hide their name and profile picture. The Search window has been streamlined to focus on suggested or recent searches. The update addresses 995 security vulnerabilities, including 121 critical vulnerabilities and two zero-day flaws (CVE-2026-81963 and CVE-2026-85880), which could allow attackers to gain system-level privileges.
Microsoft Patches Record 974 Flaws, Including Two Exploited Windows Zero-Days
Winsage
September 9, 2026

Microsoft Patches Record 974 Flaws, Including Two Exploited Windows Zero-Days

Microsoft addressed 974 vulnerabilities in its software suite during its recent Patch Tuesday, marking a record high. The breakdown includes 723 flaws in Windows, 111 in Office, 62 in SQL, and 22 in Developer Tools, with over 110 rated as critical. Two actively exploited vulnerabilities are CVE-2026-85880 and CVE-2026-81963, both allowing local privilege elevation. Other notable vulnerabilities include CVE-2026-55007 (8.1), CVE-2026-80097 (8.6), CVE-2026-69465 (8.8), and several with CVSS scores of 9.6 and above. Microsoft has patched a total of 2,760 security flaws this year, reflecting a trend of increasing vulnerability discoveries. Despite the extensive patching, no significant spike in active exploits has been observed.
AI finds so many Windows flaws, Microsoft can’t keep up. Should you worry?
Winsage
August 11, 2026

AI finds so many Windows flaws, Microsoft can’t keep up. Should you worry?

A consortium of tech companies, including Microsoft, Google, Amazon, Nvidia, Apple, and Anthropic, is working on cybersecurity by identifying and fixing vulnerabilities. The platform Mythos has made it easier to find security flaws, but it has resulted in more vulnerabilities than companies, especially Microsoft, can manage. Microsoft is currently focusing on high-severity security threats, with plans to address moderate-severity flaws later, but lacks an immediate strategy for low-severity issues.
What Happens To Your Computer If You Skip Windows Updates
Winsage
August 6, 2026

What Happens To Your Computer If You Skip Windows Updates

Windows operating systems have hidden functionalities and privacy enhancements introduced through regular updates, which are crucial for maintaining system security. Neglecting updates leaves known vulnerabilities open to exploitation by malicious actors, as Microsoft typically addresses security flaws only after they are identified. Windows Update is the primary mechanism for addressing these vulnerabilities. Unpatched systems become targets for cyber threats, leading to severe consequences such as remote code execution, privilege escalation, ransomware attacks, and boot-level compromises. The PrintNightmare vulnerability (CVE-2021-34527) was acknowledged by Microsoft after active exploitation was detected, leading to the release of patches. The WannaCry cyberattack in May 2017 affected over 300,000 computers due to an unpatched SMB flaw, highlighting the risks of outdated systems. Timely updates can prevent vulnerabilities that may lead to ransomware, credential theft, and other compromises. Users are advised to install updates promptly and avoid connecting unsupported versions to the internet.
Windows 11's biggest updates may need multiple reboots, but that's normal, don't force shutdown
Winsage
July 20, 2026

Windows 11’s biggest updates may need multiple reboots, but that’s normal, don’t force shutdown

Users may experience double reboots when installing substantial Windows updates, such as the April and July 2026 Updates, due to factors like Secure Boot and .NET Framework updates. The July 2026 .NET Framework update specifically requires a separate reboot. Microsoft is still rolling out the Secure Boot 2023 certificate update, which may also lead to multiple reboots. Users are advised not to panic during these reboots and to allow the system time to complete the installation process. Additionally, Microsoft has warned against delaying updates for more than three days due to increasing update sizes related to security vulnerabilities. Some users may encounter SCEP certificate errors in the Event Viewer after the July 2026 Update, but these errors do not indicate a failure of the update process.
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