Cybersecurity experts have warned Android users about the Mobdro Pro IP TV + VPN application, which has been identified as a means to distribute the Klopatra banking trojan. This trojan, first discovered in August 2025, is being spread through two active botnets, primarily targeting users in Spain and Italy, with nearly 3,000 confirmed infections. Klopatra allows cybercriminals complete remote access to infected devices, enabling them to read messages, steal login credentials, and execute fraudulent transactions. The malware exploits Android Accessibility Services permissions to carry out its activities. Mobdro Pro IP TV + VPN is distributed outside the Google Play Store, increasing users' vulnerability to such threats. Additionally, a VPN Transparency Report 2025 highlighted security risks in several popular legitimate VPN applications, indicating that some misrepresent their security protocols and may not provide adequate protection.