SSDs Archives

Winsage

October 6, 2026

How to supercharge your Windows 11 PC with this built-in automation tool

Windows 11 includes a Task Scheduler that automates repetitive tasks to enhance productivity. To set up a task, users should open Task Scheduler, select "Create Task," and fill in details under General, Triggers, Actions, Conditions, and Settings. It's important for laptop users to avoid scheduling tasks that run every five minutes to maintain low-power idle states. The "Run with highest privileges" option should be used cautiously for security reasons. Three recommended automations include: 1. Using WinGet to keep software updated with the command winget upgrade --all --silent --accept-package-agreements --accept-source-agreements --disable-interactivity, scheduled weekly. 2. Disabling unnecessary startup applications and launching them with a delayed logon trigger to reduce startup clutter. 3. Automating tasks with PowerShell for file transfers or system maintenance, ensuring they run during idle times or when connected to AC power. Windows also performs some maintenance tasks automatically, such as deleting temporary files and optimizing drives.

Tech Optimizer

October 4, 2026

Does antivirus software still slow down your PC in 2026? We tested the top security software to find out

Modern antivirus solutions have evolved to integrate seamlessly into daily computing without causing slowdowns, allowing users to maintain speed while ensuring security. Contemporary antivirus software utilizes behavioral analysis and cloud-based threat intelligence to minimize resource consumption during scans. Recent testing assessed the impact of various antivirus suites on gaming performance and internet speeds, revealing that Bitdefender had negligible drops in download and upload speeds during scans, while Malwarebytes showed a significant decline in upload performance. Avast experienced the most considerable degradation in download speeds, and McAfee unexpectedly increased upload speeds during scans. Overall, advancements in antivirus technology mean that running security software no longer requires sacrificing performance.

Tech Optimizer

September 23, 2026

BigDiskBuster PoC Blocks Windows Defender Updates

A new tool named BigDiskBuster has been released on GitHub, which disrupts Microsoft Defender Antivirus by preventing it from installing updates. It does this by consuming available disk space during the update process, causing Defender to remain on its current version and unable to receive new platform or signature updates. BigDiskBuster operates as a local denial-of-service technique and requires prior access to the target machine to execute. The tool was created by researcher Abdelhamid Naceri, known as Nightmare Eclipse, who has previously worked on similar projects. As of now, there is no CVE identifier, patch, or advisory from Microsoft regarding this issue.

Winsage

September 20, 2026

The hidden Windows feature quietly filling up your SSD—and how to rein it in

Microsoft introduced a feature called point-in-time restore in Windows 11, which creates snapshots of the system every 24 hours to enhance recovery options. This feature began rolling out in late June 2026 and is typically enabled by default for boot drives of 200GB or larger. It uses the Volume Shadow Copy Service to generate restore points that are available for 72 hours before being purged. The feature can consume significant storage space, initially occupying 3.9GB and potentially increasing to over 18GB within two months, reaching a maximum of 2% of the total disk space. Users can adjust the storage usage settings or disable the feature entirely to reclaim space. The default maximum usage can be modified to as low as 0.2%. There are concerns that this feature should have been opt-in rather than opt-out due to its storage implications.

Winsage

September 7, 2026

Use a Goofy Windows 98 Disk Defragmenter Simulator as a Prank

Defragmenting hard drives was a common maintenance task for Windows users in the 90s and early 2000s that organized scattered files to enhance access speed. With the introduction of solid-state drives (SSDs), the need for defragmentation diminished. A web application, defrag98.com, allows users to simulate the defragmentation experience, complete with sounds and progress bars, providing a nostalgic experience without real utility.

Tech Optimizer

September 1, 2026

Autoscaling Lakebase Postgres

Choosing a database instance size without prior knowledge of the workload can lead to inefficiencies and excessive compute usage. Lakebase Postgres addresses this with an autoscaling feature that eliminates manual sizing, utilizing in-place VM resizing and a monitoring algorithm for CPU, memory, and working set size. Lakebase Postgres separates compute and storage layers, allowing independent resizing of compute nodes without affecting the database. The autoscaling algorithm relies on three signals: CPU load (cpuGoalCU), memory use (memGoalCU), and compute-cache working set size (lfcGoalCU). The CPU load is monitored every five seconds, aiming to maintain it at or below 90% capacity. Memory usage is tracked at two frequencies: overall memory every five seconds and Postgres-specific memory every 100 milliseconds, with a goal to keep usage below 75% of allocated RAM. The compute cache evaluates active data access efficiency, adjusting size based on workload. The working set is estimated using a modified HyperLogLog algorithm that records timestamps for page accesses, allowing for distinct page estimates over various time frames. The algorithm projects future working-set growth to allocate sufficient cache while capping it at 75% of RAM. Resizing the compute involves four components: the autoscaler-agent, vm-monitor, Kubernetes scheduler, and NeonVM. Scaling up occurs when any of the three goals indicate a need for more resources, while scaling down includes verification to ensure sufficient memory remains for operations. Timely adjustments in both directions are prioritized to minimize costs.

Winsage

August 29, 2026

I finally found out what Windows does during “Getting things ready” — and I’m no longer annoyed

Windows Patch Tuesdays often lead to uncertainty for users due to the "Getting things ready" screen, which lacks a percentage bar or estimated time of completion. During this time, Windows is performing complex tasks managed by the Update Orchestrator, which assesses applicable components of updates, prepares necessary files, and stages them for installation. The servicing stack, including Component-Based Servicing (CBS), ensures that only relevant parts of an update are applied at the component level. The update process involves checks, package handling, staging, installation, and finalization, influenced by each PC's unique configuration, installed components, optional features, and drivers. The variability in wait times is due to these factors, and while Microsoft does not provide precise completion times, clearer messaging about the current task could improve user experience. The lack of information can create confusion between necessary updates and a system that appears stuck.

Tech Optimizer

August 26, 2026

AVG Antivirus Review 2026: Is the Free Version Enough?

AVG AntiVirus Free has an overall rating of 4.2 out of 5 stars, with specific scores of 4.7 for protection, 4.3 for performance and features, and 3.5 for customer support. The software is available for free or can be purchased starting at .88 for the first year, with pricing verified in August 2026. It achieved a 99.77% malware detection rate with only four false alarms and offers features such as real-time protection and Ransomware Protection. However, customer support is rated lower, and there are upselling prompts after scans. AVG is owned by Gen Digital and has been in operation for over 35 years, originally founded as Grisoft in the Czech Republic. The free version includes essential features like File Shield, Behavior Shield, Web Shield, Email Shield, and Ransomware Protection, while some features like Enhanced Firewall and Fake Website Shield are exclusive to paid versions. AVG's performance on Windows 11 has been validated by independent tests, scoring 6/6/6 in AV-TEST and achieving a 96.3% offline detection rate in AV-Comparatives. The software is available across multiple platforms, including Windows, Mac, Android, and iOS. AVG's customer support includes email and phone options, with a reasonable response time. The software is safe to install when downloaded from official sources, and it has been recognized for its effectiveness in malware detection.

Tech Optimizer

August 22, 2026

Best Ransomware Protection 2026: Tested and Ranked

Ransomware protection is best approached as a layered strategy rather than relying on a single solution. The effectiveness of software is significantly enhanced by maintaining a well-managed backup that is disconnected during an attack. Five tools were evaluated based on their default settings, focusing on behavioral detection, protected folders, file rollback, and real-time protection. 1. Norton 360: Rated as the best overall ransomware protection, it offers comprehensive features including behavioral monitoring, protected folders with dual alert modes, and 50 GB of cloud backup within a single subscription. It has a perfect score in advanced threat assessments. 2. Bitdefender: Recognized for its file rollback and remediation capabilities, it provides an effective "undo" feature that restores files, although this feature is turned off by default. 3. Avast One Free: The best free ransomware protection option, it includes a dedicated shield on the free Windows tier and has achieved a perfect score in advanced threat assessments. 4. NordVPN Threat Protection Pro: Best for blocking the delivery route of ransomware, it prevents downloads before encryption starts but cannot stop the process once it has begun. 5. McAfee: Best for protecting multiple devices simultaneously, it offers unlimited device coverage on most plans with integrated ransomware defense in its scanning engine. Modern ransomware protection software has shifted from signature matching to focusing on monitoring the behavior of processes interacting with files. The four essential layers of protection include behavioral monitoring, protected folders, automatic file rollback, and backup. Most users do not need a separate anti-ransomware product, as these features are typically included in main antivirus suites, with the key consideration being whether these features are activated. The rankings of the tools were based on whether the ransomware protection layer is enabled by default, the extent of file recovery when intervention occurs, and the frequency of false positives during normal use. - Norton 360: Best overall, with protection enabled by default and a perfect score in advanced threat testing. - Bitdefender: Best for file rollback, but the rollback feature is disabled by default. - Avast One Free: Best free option, with a perfect score in advanced threat assessments but lacks rollback capabilities. - NordVPN Threat Protection Pro: Effective at blocking malware downloads but does not provide rollback or backup features. - McAfee: Suitable for families with multiple devices, offering automatic backup of flagged files but lacks user-configurable protected folder options. The effectiveness of ransomware protection tools is primarily assessed through behavioral responses rather than library matching. Backup remains a critical layer of defense, functioning even when other layers fail.

Tech Optimizer

August 18, 2026

Avira Antivirus Review 2026: Plans, Test Results, and Alternatives

Avira has an overall rating of 4.2 out of 5 stars, with specific ratings as follows: Protection: 4.2/5, Performance: 3.9/5, Features: 4.6/5, Support: 4.0/5, and Value: 4.3/5. Pricing starts at .99 for the first year. Avira's detection rate is 99.96%, but it has a slower full scan time of 18 minutes and 14 seconds and flagged 12 false positives during testing. The software includes a free tier with a VPN, password manager, and software updater, while the paid version, Avira Prime, covers up to five devices for .99 in the first year. Avira Operations GmbH, based in Germany, was acquired by NortonLifeLock in 2021, forming Gen Digital. The software is considered safe and trustworthy, with a clean installation process and detailed privacy policy. Avira's free version offers real-time protection, web safety features, a firewall, and a limited VPN service, but lacks automatic patching and unlimited VPN data.