standards Archives

Tech Optimizer

August 25, 2026

Migrate Vaultwarden to PostgreSQL: Scale for Teams [2026]

Self-hosting Vaultwarden with SQLite can lead to performance issues as the user base grows, particularly due to SQLite's limitations with concurrent writes. Transitioning to PostgreSQL allows for better performance, multi-user support, and enhanced data durability. PostgreSQL supports concurrent connections and row-level locking, making it more suitable for team environments. To migrate from SQLite to PostgreSQL, certain prerequisites must be met, including having an existing Vaultwarden deployment, Docker Engine, a PostgreSQL server, and pgloader installed. The migration process involves backing up existing data, deploying a PostgreSQL container, updating configuration files, and using pgloader to transfer data. A VPS with 2 vCPU and 4GB RAM can support up to 50 users, with larger teams requiring more resources. PostgreSQL also allows for the creation of organizations for shared vault access and the configuration of group policies for security. Regular backups and performance tuning are necessary to maintain optimal operation. Common pitfalls during migration include not stopping the Vaultwarden container before migration, failing to encode special characters in the database password, and neglecting to back up data. Troubleshooting may involve checking connection strings and ensuring the PostgreSQL container is healthy. Advanced configurations can enhance performance and functionality, and understanding the differences between Vaultwarden and Bitwarden's official self-hosted server can aid in decision-making.

AppWizard

August 25, 2026

My FOMO over The Duskbloods not coming to PC evaporated once I actually played it

The Duskbloods is a multiplayer game exclusive to the Switch 2, which was tested in a closed network event. Players had access to only one map and six characters, with no build customization and significant input lag issues. The tutorial was incomplete, leaving many gameplay aspects unclear. The game features mechanics similar to MOBAs, where players collect Virtue points while battling AI-controlled enemies and other players. Players can recruit enemies as allies, adding a strategic element. The game has a nostalgic charm reminiscent of older titles, but it currently lacks the depth and cohesion seen in previous FromSoftware games. Director Hidetaka Miyazaki's comments suggest that the game may remain a Nintendo exclusive, similar to Bloodborne's situation.

Winsage

August 24, 2026

Microsoft Prepares Windows Code Signing for Stronger Cryptography

Microsoft has issued an advisory to IT teams and software developers regarding significant changes in Windows code signing due to the expiration of the Windows Production PCA 2011 certificate in October 2026. The transition will involve stronger cryptographic algorithms, including RSA-3072 and SHA-384, which may cause compatibility issues for applications that rely on hardcoded certificate checks or outdated cryptographic standards. Microsoft plans to implement post-quantum cryptography by default for Windows code signing in 2027. IT administrators are encouraged to assess their software environments, confirm vendor compliance with supported trust-validation mechanisms, and ensure applications are tested against the new certificate hierarchy and signing algorithms. Organizations with private trust stores must establish processes for recognizing and deploying legitimate Microsoft certificate updates.

AppWizard

August 24, 2026

PSA: Android apps may soon shut down if they use too much RAM

Google announced a trend where new mobile devices are maintaining or decreasing their physical memory capacity due to rising memory prices, referred to as "RAMageddon." With the rollout of Android 17, a new mechanism allows the operating system to manage memory more efficiently by redirecting data usage to zRAM before forcibly closing apps. This feature helps maintain device performance but may still cause delays during data decompression. Developers are encouraged to optimize their applications for these new memory constraints. Additionally, users can enhance their device security by disabling location services, Bluetooth, reviewing app permissions, limiting background data, and disabling installations from unknown sources.

Tech Optimizer

August 23, 2026

The First Antivirus Built for Family IT Support Misses the Mark on Protection

Splashtop has launched its antivirus product, Splashtop Shield, after over two decades in remote access solutions. The antivirus received a four-star rating but is still being refined. It offers remote care capabilities for families, with various licensing options: an Individual license for two computers, a Family Lite license for up to five devices, and a full Family subscription for ten devices. Pricing is competitive within the market. Splashtop Shield enhances security by blocking unapproved remote access tools and provides a control console for family members to manage antivirus settings. In testing, it scored 7.8 out of 10 for malware protection, lower than competitors, and blocked 86% of malware-hosting URLs. It excelled in phishing protection, detecting 99% of fraudulent attempts. The Family Guardian feature allows comprehensive control over family members' antivirus settings, facilitating remote assistance. However, the antivirus component lacks the robustness of established competitors, and its performance raises concerns.

Winsage

August 22, 2026

Microsoft’s Windows 10 cutoff could push 400 million working PCs toward e-waste heap

Microsoft will end standard support for Windows 10 on October 14, 2025, affecting an estimated 400 million PCs that may not meet the new eligibility criteria for Windows 11, which include TPM 2.0, UEFI Secure Boot, and modern processors. This could lead to a potential increase of 1.6 billion pounds of electronic waste if these devices are discarded. Users may need to invest in new hardware or alternative operating systems, despite their current machines still functioning adequately. Microsoft offers an Extended Security Updates program until October 12, 2027, and Windows 10 IoT Enterprise LTSC, which will be supported until January 2032. Users can also consider transitioning to Linux or ChromeOS Flex for older computers.

Tech Optimizer

August 20, 2026

Surfshark Antivirus Review 2026: Test Results and Costs

Surfshark offers a cybersecurity package called Surfshark One, which includes antivirus capabilities and a VPN service. The overall rating for Surfshark is 4.1/5, with specific ratings of 3.7/5 for protection, 4.5/5 for performance, 3.3/5 for features, 5.0/5 for support, and 4.5/5 for value. The antivirus component has a 93.44% malware detection rate and a 95% phishing detection rate with no false alarms. Surfshark One costs .79 per month and includes features like real-time protection, scheduled scans, breach alerts, a private search engine, and webcam protection. The One+ tier adds Incogni data removal and identity theft insurance. Surfshark Antivirus is not available as a standalone product and lacks features such as a firewall, password manager, and parental controls. It is compatible with Windows, macOS, and Android. Surfshark provides a 30-day money-back guarantee on all plans.

AppWizard

August 18, 2026

I modded GTA 5 into a life-sim RPG with mining, foraging, a mini-economy, and the ability to fall asleep in the middle of the road

Grand Theft Auto 6 is expected to offer an immersive gaming experience that closely resembles reality. In contrast, Grand Theft Auto 5 seems less immersive by current standards. To enhance the experience, the Roleplay Alone mod was used, allowing players to engage in various activities like mining and cannabis distribution with characters such as Michael, Franklin, and Trevor. The mod introduces tasks that include using a two-handed mattock for mining, with an energy meter that adds realism. Players can assign blue-collar tasks to iconic characters, providing a unique and entertaining twist to the gameplay. Although the mining efforts yielded minimal in-game currency, the experience was enjoyable and highlighted the game's potential for exploration, including new activities like fishing.

AppWizard

August 17, 2026

5 Best Video Games Like Quake

In 2021, interest in the first-person shooter "Quake" from the '90s surged, leading to discussions about similar games. "Doom II," released in 1994, featured larger levels, new enemies, and enhanced multiplayer options, becoming one of the best PC games of the '90s. "Heretic," also from 1994, allowed players to control Corvus, an elven warrior, and included multiplayer combat, with innovations like an inventory system and secondary fire options. "Duke Nukem 3D," released in 1996, introduced a humorous protagonist and featured cooperative and competitive multiplayer modes, becoming a nostalgic classic. "Turok 2: Seeds of Evil," the 1998 sequel to "Turok: Dinosaur Hunter," included multiplayer modes and showcased advanced graphics and level design, remastered in 2017. "Unreal Tournament," launched in 1999, emphasized multiplayer combat in an arena shooter format, marking a significant moment for Epic Games and showcasing impressive visuals and performance.

AppWizard

August 16, 2026

BMW’s weird Minecraft-like car harvests more energy than it uses

The Deep Orange 17, an experimental solar prototype developed by graduate students at Clemson University, is named 'Luminetta' and features a boxy design inspired by the boxfish. It weighs 1,212 lb (550 kg) and incorporates over 1,700 photovoltaic cells, allowing it to generate up to 5.7 kWh of energy per day. The vehicle's solar array can potentially provide an additional 31 miles (50 km) of range from sunlight. The design focuses on extreme weight reduction and employs a skeletal chassis made from 3D-printed metal joints and lightweight composite body panels. The project aims to demonstrate the feasibility of an energy-positive vehicle, although its performance relies on ideal conditions and raises concerns about crash safety and comfort.