state control Archives

AppWizard

November 12, 2025

Tajikistan launches state-backed messenger app

Tajikistan has launched its national messenger app, ORIZ, aimed at improving digital independence and data security for users, particularly Tajik migrants in Russia. The app's user data will be stored within Tajikistan, addressing concerns about reliance on foreign messaging platforms. This initiative aligns with similar efforts in Russia and Kazakhstan, as post-Soviet nations increasingly develop national messaging services. Tajikistan, the poorest former Soviet republic, has been governed by President Emomali Rahmon since the early 1990s, emphasizing state control in various sectors, including digital communication.

AppWizard

August 29, 2025

Russia enforces Max messenger app on all new devices

The Kremlin plans to evolve Max into a national "super app" by integrating communication, payments, and administrative functions, with a mandatory pre-installation on devices sold in Russia starting January 1, 2026. Smart TVs sold in Russia will also come pre-installed with Lime HD TV for free access to Russian state television. The app faces restrictions alongside messaging services like WhatsApp and Telegram, which have been blocked due to national security concerns. Max is being promoted as a successor to VK Messenger, with directives issued for public institutions to transition to Max by November. Despite promotional efforts, users have reported technical difficulties and privacy concerns, as the app collects extensive user data. Max cannot be installed with foreign phone numbers, limiting access for Russians abroad. Celebrities are being recruited to promote Max, while user feedback has been mixed, with concerns regarding reliability and privacy. The app has met security requirements for integration with government services and is envisioned to facilitate various services in the future.

AppWizard

August 27, 2025

Russia’s State-Backed Messaging App Is a Blatant Attempt at Control

Connectivity issues are affecting calls made from Russia via messaging apps like Telegram and WhatsApp, with millions experiencing lagging audio and dropped calls due to government attempts to restrict access to these platforms. WhatsApp is used daily by 67% of Russians, while 62% use Telegram, making them vital for communication. The government is promoting the state-backed Max messenger as a replacement, although data indicates that mobile calls are more frequently exploited by scammers than messaging apps. Public-sector workers face pressure to switch their communications to Max, with concerns that a complete ban on Telegram and WhatsApp may occur. Discussions about integrating Max with essential services are ongoing, drawing parallels to China's WeChat, which operates under state control and lacks privacy protections. A study suggests Max operates as a comprehensive data collection center, raising concerns about privacy and freedom of expression. The evolving communication landscape in Russia poses significant implications for both domestic and international connections, potentially stifling dissent and making it harder to communicate with those abroad.

AppWizard

August 21, 2025

Kremlin-Backed Messaging App Max to Come Pre-Installed on Devices Starting Next Month

Russia's government will pre-install its state-backed messaging application, Max, on all devices sold in the country starting September 1. Max is designed as a multifunctional information exchange service, providing secure messaging and digital services from governmental and business sectors. It will replace the existing VK messenger, which has been on the mandatory pre-installation list since 2023. This initiative aligns with regulations requiring domestic software on smartphones, tablets, and computers since 2021. The rollout follows increased scrutiny of foreign messaging services, with reports of disruptions to WhatsApp and Telegram calls. The Kremlin has directed officials to transition Telegram channels to Max, and the State Duma will now exclusively post on Max. Additionally, the pre-installation list will include the domestic app store RuStore for Apple devices and the Lime HD TV app for smart TVs, launching in 2026.

AppWizard

June 25, 2025

Putin signs-off on state messaging app

Russian President Vladimir Putin has endorsed the creation of a state-backed messaging platform to reduce reliance on foreign services. The new app will integrate with government services and address security vulnerabilities in existing platforms like Telegram and WhatsApp. It will be pre-installed on all new smartphones sold in Russia and mandated for communication within public institutions. This initiative aims to enhance Russia's digital sovereignty amid the withdrawal of Western tech firms since the Ukraine conflict began in February 2022. There are concerns about user privacy and potential state surveillance, with critics suggesting the government may restrict access to foreign messaging services to promote the state-run alternative.

AppWizard

December 14, 2024

Russian authorities block Viber messaging app

Russia has officially blocked access to the Signal messaging app, making it non-functional without the use of a VPN. Additionally, Russian authorities are considering a ban on WhatsApp.