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Organizations that rely on technology face evolving cyber threats that traditional antivirus software struggles to address. Traditional antivirus detects known malware through signature matching but is limited in its ability to catch new or modified threats. Modern cyberattacks utilize techniques like polymorphic malware and fileless attacks to evade detection. Endpoint Detection and Response (EDR) tools have emerged as a solution, focusing on analyzing behavior rather than matching known threats. EDR continuously monitors endpoints, collects data on system activities, and uses behavioral analysis to identify suspicious actions. This allows for real-time responses to threats, such as isolating affected devices or rolling back changes made by ransomware. EDR is essential for all organizations, including small businesses, which are often targeted by attackers. It should be part of a broader security strategy that includes traditional antivirus, regular updates, employee training, access controls, and backups. When considering EDR options, businesses should prioritize response speed, visibility, reporting capabilities, and integration with existing IT support.