surveillance capabilities Archives

AppWizard

February 12, 2026

Russia bans WhatsApp, pushes state-backed alternative

Russia has blocked the messaging service WhatsApp, citing its failure to comply with Russian legal standards. The Kremlin has encouraged users to switch to a state-backed alternative called MAX, which lacks end-to-end encryption, raising concerns about user data accessibility and state surveillance. In the past year, Russia has also limited calls on WhatsApp and Telegram due to their unwillingness to cooperate with law enforcement. Rights organizations, including Amnesty International, have criticized these actions as censorship aimed at suppressing free speech. In response to the ban, many Russians have begun using virtual private networks (VPNs) to access WhatsApp, while the state communications regulator plans to impose further restrictions on Telegram.

AppWizard

February 12, 2026

WhatsApp says Russia has tried to fully block the messaging app

Russia has moved to block WhatsApp entirely within its borders, aiming to redirect users to MAX, a state-supported messaging application criticized for its potential surveillance capabilities. This action is part of a broader strategy by the Russian government to tighten control over digital communication, following previous restrictions on major social media platforms and other messaging services like Signal and Viber. Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov stated that WhatsApp could be unblocked if it complies with Russian law. The government is also planning new restrictions on Telegram, which has been vital for military communications in Ukraine. MAX, the promoted national messaging app, lacks end-to-end encryption and is designed to share user data with authorities.

AppWizard

December 5, 2025

After WhatsApp and Apple FaceTime, Russia bans Snapchat; government says: App being used to… – The Times of India

Russia's state internet regulator, Roskomnadzor, has blocked Snapchat and imposed restrictions on Apple's FaceTime, accusing both platforms of facilitating terrorist activities and criminal operations. The agency stated that these apps were used to organize terrorist activities, recruit individuals, and commit fraud against citizens. Snapchat has been unavailable in Russia since October 10. This action is part of Russia's broader strategy to restrict digital communications, having already blocked major Western platforms like Facebook, Instagram, and X, along with messaging services such as Signal and Viber. Telegram's voice and video calls are also facing limitations. The Kremlin is promoting MAX, a state-controlled app that combines messaging, government services, and payments, which is mandatory on new mobile devices. WhatsApp has received warnings of a potential ban if Meta does not comply with law enforcement requests. Additionally, virtual private network services are increasingly being blocked by Russian authorities.