system issues

Winsage
December 24, 2025
Recent discoveries have revealed a registry tweak that can enhance the performance of NVMe SSDs on Windows 11, particularly improving random 4K speeds. Traditionally, Windows has treated most drives as SCSI, limiting the potential of NVMe drives. Microsoft is introducing native NVMe support in Windows Server 2025, which bypasses the SCSI conversion process for improved speed and efficiency. Users can achieve similar enhancements on Windows 11 through specific registry modifications, which must be done at their own risk. The necessary driver is included in recent updates for both Windows Server 2025 and Windows 11. Users need to adjust three registry values to enable this functionality. Once modified, NVMe drives will appear under 'Storage Media' in Device Manager. Reports indicate significant performance gains, with one user noting increases of 45% in random 4K read and 49% in write performance. Microsoft suggests enterprise users could see up to 80% higher IOPS and a 45% reduction in CPU cycles. The WD Black SN8100 SSD is noted for its high random 4K speeds, loading games faster than competitors. Many users have pointed out that Linux has had native NVMe support for some time.
Winsage
October 19, 2025
Microsoft is facing a challenge with the Windows 11 25H2 October update (KB5066835), which disrupts mouse and keyboard functionality in the Windows Recovery Environment (WinRE), making it inoperative. WinRE is a troubleshooting toolkit that activates during startup problems or system malfunctions. Microsoft confirmed that USB keyboard and mouse work normally within the Windows operating system and is working on a solution. This issue adds to other complications from recent Windows 11 updates, including localhost issues and disruptions to the Windows Media Creation Tool. Users are unable to initiate recovery processes due to the lack of functional input devices.
Winsage
September 21, 2025
Windows is the leading desktop operating system, but Linux offers several advantages for users willing to explore alternatives. 1. Windows often suffers from driver bloat, as drivers like Nvidia's come with unnecessary software, while Linux provides a more streamlined experience with drivers included in the kernel and installed via the command line. 2. Windows 11 enforces automatic updates that can require unexpected restarts, whereas Linux allows users to control when updates are installed, often without immediate restarts. 3. Linux offers a variety of desktop environments, allowing users to choose different looks and feels, unlike the uniform design of Windows. 4. Customization options on Linux are extensive, with environments like GNOME and KDE providing intuitive ways to personalize the user experience. 5. Linux allows users to run distributions directly from a USB drive, enabling testing and troubleshooting without altering existing systems, while Windows' Windows To Go feature is more complex. 6. Linux solutions like Timeshift create incremental backups that are efficient in storage use, unlike Windows restore points that consume considerable space.
Winsage
September 21, 2025
Windows 11 has introduced various user interface changes that may frustrate power users, requiring modifications through the Windows Registry for customization. The Registry Editor (Regedit) allows for these changes, but caution is advised as incorrect modifications can cause system issues. Users with administrative control can access the Registry, while managed machines may restrict access. 1. To restore the full right-click context menu, navigate to HKEYCURRENTUSERSoftwareClassesCLSID in Regedit, create a key named {86ca1aa0-34aa-4e8b-a509-50c905bae2a2}, add a key called InprocServer32, and set its default value to blank. 2. To force shutdown when apps resist, go to HKEYCURRENTUSERControl PanelDesktop in Regedit, create a string value named AutoEndTasks set to 1, and create string values WaitToKillAppTimeout and HungAppTimeout set to 2000 milliseconds. 3. To hide web results from Windows Search, navigate to HKEYCURRENTUSERSoftwarePoliciesMicrosoftWindows in Regedit, create a key called Explorer, and create a DWORD (32-bit) value named DisableSearchBoxSuggestions set to 1. 4. To disable the lock screen, go to HKEYLOCALMACHINESOFTWAREPoliciesMicrosoftWindows in Regedit, create a key named Personalization, and add a DWORD (32-bit) value called NoLockScreen set to 1. 5. To bypass the Settings home screen, navigate to HKEYLOCALMACHINESOFTWAREMicrosoftWindowsCurrentVersionPoliciesExplorer in Regedit and create a string value named SettingsPageVisibility set to hide:home. 6. To enable verbose mode during startup or shutdown, go to HKEYLOCALMACHINESOFTWAREMicrosoftWindowsCurrentVersionPoliciesSystem in Regedit and create a DWORD (32-bit) value named verbosestatus set to 1. 7. To set the menu delay to zero, navigate to HKEYCURRENTUSERControl PanelDesktop in Regedit and set the MenuShowDelay value to 0. 8. To display seconds on the system clock, go to HKEYCURRENTUSERSoftwareMicrosoftWindowsCurrentVersionExplorerAdvanced in Regedit and create a DWORD (32-bit) value named ShowSecondsInSystemClock set to 1. 9. To add favorite programs to the right-click menu, navigate to HKEYCLASSESROOTDirectoryBackgroundshell in Regedit, create a new key with the program's name, and set the executable path in a string value named Icon and a subkey named Command. 10. To access the last active window with one click, go to HKEYCURRENTUSERSoftwareMicrosoftWindowsCurrentVersionExplorerAdvanced in Regedit and create a DWORD (32-bit) value named LastActiveClick set to 1. 11. To speed up startup apps, navigate to HKEYCURRENTUSERSoftwareMicrosoftWindowsCurrentVersionExplorer in Regedit, create a key named Serialize, and set two DWORD (32-bit) values: StartupDelayInMSec and WaitForIdleState to 0.
Winsage
September 17, 2025
The Deployment Image Servicing and Management (DISM) tool is a command-line utility in Windows 10 used for preparing, modifying, and repairing system images, including the Windows Recovery Environment, Windows Setup, and Windows PE. It can address various system issues, and when system files are missing or corrupted, the System File Checker (SFC) can replace them using the recovery image. If local image files are compromised, the SFC command may fail, and using the "install.wim" image file with DISM can repair the image, allowing SFC to function without a complete OS reinstallation. DISM includes commands such as "CheckHealth," "ScanHealth," and "RestoreHealth" for repairing system images. The "CheckHealth" command identifies corruptions without repairing them, while "ScanHealth" performs a comprehensive scan for underlying issues. The "RestoreHealth" command scans and repairs common problems, connecting to Windows Update to download and replace damaged files if needed. If DISM encounters difficulties, an "install.wim" or "install.esd" file can be used as an alternative source for repairs. The Media Creation Tool can download a fresh Windows 10 ISO file if necessary. Specific commands can be executed to repair the image using these files, and troubleshooting common errors may involve checking for source file locations or ensuring a stable internet connection. Once the image is restored, the SFC command can be run to repair the installation of Windows 10. The SFC tool checks and repairs system files using local image files, with logs saved for further review. DISM does not delete files, and its execution time can vary based on system speed and the extent of corruption.
Winsage
August 10, 2025
Microsoft has released the Windows 11 Insider Preview Build 27919 for users in the Canary channel, focusing on enhancements to Windows Search functionality. The update consolidates Windows Search settings into a single page under Settings > Privacy & security > Search, featuring a modern visual layout for easier navigation. This build primarily serves as a maintenance release, addressing various system issues, including a fix for File Explorer crashes and input method malfunctions. However, known issues persist, such as potential loss of Windows Hello PIN for users transitioning from other channels, display problems during upgrades, and remote desktop limitations. Investigations are also ongoing regarding non-functional widgets after the upgrade.
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