system vulnerabilities Archives

Winsage

August 20, 2026

Is Microsoft Defender crashing on your PC? A bad update is breaking scans

Microsoft's built-in security tool in Windows 11 is considered sufficient for most users, but a recent issue has emerged where certain PCs are unable to complete security scans, potentially exposing them to vulnerabilities. Users on Reddit reported problems with Microsoft Defender, specifically with both Full Scan and Quick Scan functionalities failing. One user noted that a recent update may have caused the tool to crash shortly after scans begin, with offline scans stopping at 90-93% completion. The issue may be linked to a Microsoft Security Intelligence update, and some users have found that upgrading to Security Intelligence Update v1.457.236.0 resolved the problem for them.

AppWizard

April 21, 2026

New NGate Android malware variant uses NFC app to steal card data

A new variant of the NGate Android malware exploits a legitimate NFC payment app, HandyPay, to steal users' card information and PINs, enabling unauthorized contactless transactions. This malicious version of HandyPay, which has been available since 2021, was identified by ESET researchers and is distributed through a fraudulent lottery website and a fake Google Play page. The malware captures sensitive information by prompting users to enter their payment card PIN and tap their card against the device, sending the data to an attacker-controlled phone and exfiltrating the PIN to a command-and-control server. The campaign employs social engineering tactics and requires minimal permissions, relying on users to enable app installations from unknown sources. The attackers use a centralized infrastructure for malware distribution and PIN collection, with evidence of compromised devices in Brazil. The shift to modifying a legitimate application is motivated by financial incentives, as it offers similar functionality at a lower cost compared to underground tools. Users are advised to avoid installing apps from unofficial sources and to ensure the legitimacy of applications before entering sensitive information.

Tech Optimizer

April 1, 2026

Norton Review 2026: Solid Antivirus With Great Safe Browsing Tools and Parental Controls

Norton Antivirus has a score of 8.3/10. It offers extensive parental controls on some plans, cloud backups for sensitive data, and a high-quality safe browser. However, its identity theft protection features are limited to U.S. users, it has higher resource usage than most competitors, and reaching human customer support can be difficult. Norton provides a comprehensive cybersecurity suite that includes a password manager, safe browser, cloud backups, and privacy monitoring. Its antivirus software features real-time protection, manual and automated scans, and scan scheduling. Norton Family allows parents to implement controls on children's devices. Norton does not offer a free version but provides complimentary tools such as a password manager and data breach scan. Norton AntiVirus Plus is priced for basic security needs, while Norton 360 Standard and Deluxe offer additional features like dark web monitoring and enhanced parental controls. The setup process is user-friendly, and the software operates smoothly with moderate resource usage during scans. Norton’s additional tools include device optimization, a safe browser, and a privacy monitor, though some features may not meet expectations. Norton has received high marks in security rankings, maintaining a perfect security ranking from AV-Test for the past decade. It employs strong encryption protocols for its tools and adheres to a no-logs policy for its VPN. Customer support options include a community forum, knowledge base, and 24/7 live chat and phone support, though email support is absent. Norton’s pricing is competitive, especially for families, and it can cover up to 10 devices depending on the plan.

Tech Optimizer

March 31, 2026

Norton Review 2026: Solid Antivirus With Great Safe Browsing Tools and Parental Controls

Norton Antivirus has a score of 8.3/10. It offers extensive parental controls, cloud backups for sensitive data, and a high-quality safe browser. However, its identity theft protection features are limited to US users, it has higher resource usage than competitors, and reaching human customer support can be challenging. Norton provides various cybersecurity tools, including a password manager, safe browser, and privacy monitoring tools. Its antivirus software includes real-time protection, automated scans, and optimization tools for Windows and MacOS. The plans available include Norton AntiVirus Plus, Norton 360 Standard, Norton 360 Deluxe, and Norton 360 with LifeLock Select Plus, each with varying features and pricing. Norton’s usability is straightforward, and it operates smoothly with moderate resource usage during scans. The service has a strong reputation for malware detection and solid privacy policies, though customer support lacks email options. Overall, Norton is suitable for families and users seeking robust online protection, but alternatives may offer better resource efficiency.

Winsage

January 30, 2026

Microsoft to disable NTLM by default in future Windows releases

Microsoft will disable the NTLM authentication protocol by default in the next major Windows Server release and associated Windows client versions. NTLM, introduced in 1993, has been vulnerable to various cyberattacks, including NTLM relay and pass-the-hash attacks. The transition plan includes three phases: enhanced auditing tools in Windows 11 24H2 and Windows Server 2025, new features like IAKerb and a Local Key Distribution Center in late 2026, and eventually disabling network NTLM by default in future releases. NTLM will remain in the operating system but will not be used automatically. Microsoft deprecated NTLM authentication in July 2024 and has encouraged developers to transition to Kerberos or Negotiation authentication.

Tech Optimizer

January 29, 2026

Using Windows 10? Do This Now to Lower Your Risk of Being Hacked

Support for Windows 10 officially ended last year, and Microsoft recommends users transition to Windows 11 or buy new computers. Users will no longer receive security updates, and any issues encountered will not be supported by Microsoft. Windows Update will indicate that devices are no longer receiving updates, leaving users to manage security vulnerabilities themselves. Microsoft Defender Antivirus will continue to receive updates until October 2028, and users can enroll in Extended Security Updates (ESU) for an additional year of security updates until October 13, 2026, under certain conditions. Windows 11 installations surpassed Windows 10 in June 2025, with Windows 11 at 53.7% and Windows 10 at 42.7%. Users opting to stay on Windows 10 should implement third-party security solutions to mitigate risks from the lack of official updates.

Tech Optimizer

January 20, 2026

10 Best Antivirus Software in 2026 (Tested for Windows, Mac & Mobile)

Antivirus software is still crucial in cybersecurity, with global cybercrime costs estimated at .5 trillion annually. In 2026, various antivirus options include: 1. Bitdefender: Online protection rate of 99.97% as of March 2025; free version available; paid plans start from .99. 2. Norton: Offers real-time protection, password manager, and cloud backup; plans start at an unspecified price. 3. Avast: Ideal for beginners; free version available; paid plans start around .88 per year. 4. McAfee: Unlimited device protection with privacy features; plans start from .99 per year. 5. Avira: Strong free option with real-time protection; free tier available; paid plans start at an unspecified price. 6. TotalAV: Reliable across multiple platforms with ad and browser protection; starting price around to . 7. Aura Antivirus: Focuses on identity security with credit monitoring; individual plan around .99/year. 8. Surfshark Antivirus: Bundled with VPN and privacy tools; approximately .49/month on a 27-month plan. 9. MacKeeper: Tailored for macOS with optimization tools; starting price around .95 to .95 per month. 10. AVG: Lightweight with high performance; free tier available; AVG Internet Security priced around .99 for the first year. Built-in functions can help remove malware without antivirus software.

Winsage

December 30, 2025

The great programming transformation: How AI and Rust are quietly dethroning C in Linux

Microsoft is focusing on AI development more than Linux, with 20% to 30% of its code now generated by AI. Galen Hunt aims to eliminate C and C++ from Microsoft's codebase by 2030, envisioning a transition to Rust, although not a complete rewrite of Windows. Microsoft is integrating Rust into security-critical areas, while Linux is also adopting Rust through initiatives like Rust-for-Linux and plans to write its apt package manager in Rust. Both companies are using AI to streamline development, with Microsoft allowing AI to autonomously handle coding issues, while Linux maintains human oversight in decision-making. Rust is seen as a safer alternative to C due to its memory-safe design, despite some challenges, including identified security bugs.

Tech Optimizer

December 11, 2025

Hackers Are Targeting Windows 10 Users. Make Sure to Do This One Thing to Stay Safe

Microsoft has set the end of support for Windows 10 to October 14, 2025, after which users will not receive security updates or technical assistance. Windows 10 machines will continue to function, but users will face risks due to unaddressed security vulnerabilities. Microsoft has introduced the Extended Security Updates (ESU) program, extending support for eligible consumer editions until October 13, 2026, with specific enrollment criteria. Windows 11 installations surpassed Windows 10 in June 2025, with Windows 11 holding a 53.7% market share compared to Windows 10's 42.7%. Users can continue using Windows 10 by employing third-party security solutions, including antivirus programs and VPNs, to mitigate risks in the absence of Microsoft’s support.

Winsage

October 30, 2025

Microsoft issues security update addressing critical vulnerability impacting Windows server services

Microsoft has released a security update to address a remote code execution vulnerability in various versions of Windows Server Update Services (WSUS). The Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) has advised organizations to follow Microsoft's guidance to mitigate risks from potential cyberthreats. Scott Gee from the American Hospital Association highlighted the seriousness of the vulnerability, stating it allows attackers to gain complete control over a victim's system.