systems

AppWizard
July 31, 2026
Garkus repurposed three Advantech DS-081 mini PCs, previously used by Subway, which are powered by Intel Core i3 6100U processors with Intel HD Graphics 520 and originally had 4GB of RAM, later upgraded to 8GB. The mini PCs were designed for continuous operation in temperatures from 0 to 40°C (32 to 104°F) and initially ran Windows in kiosk mode. Garkus tested various operating systems, including Bazzite Linux and macOS Monterey. He successfully ran Peggle but struggled with Grand Theft Auto V, which averaged around 15 fps and experienced long load times and crashes. Testing Mario Kart Wii emulation and Minecraft yielded inconsistent results, with Minecraft hovering around 25 fps. Garkus concluded that the mini PCs are better suited for emulating older consoles, particularly up to the PlayStation 2 and original Xbox era, recommending lighter games and lower settings for a smoother experience.
AppWizard
July 31, 2026
Sony plans to end production of game discs by 2028, indicating a shift towards digital gaming. An analysis shows that physical discs may not ensure offline gaming access, as recent outages of Xbox servers have hindered users' ability to play their games. This raises concerns about game preservation, as reliance on online servers and downloads complicates the safeguarding of digital experiences. Unlike PC gamers, who can still use external disc drives, future PS6 owners will not have this option, making it harder for physical media enthusiasts and preservationists.
AppWizard
July 31, 2026
Bitsight's investigation revealed that inexpensive Android TV boxes are being shipped with applications that can change their hardware identity, allowing them to impersonate popular smartphone brands like Samsung and Huawei. This operation, named Fuyao, is linked to Zhejiang Fengwo IoT Technology Co., Ltd., a Chinese company established in 2019. The H96MAXV11 model was frequently reported among the affected devices. In one day, the operation received 65,957 reports from about 38,000 unique MAC addresses, with many devices misidentified as phones due to spoofed identifiers. Fengwo has also promoted over 120,000 "AI digital humans," though details on this marketing term are vague. The command-and-control server for Fuyao sends phone profiles to devices, masking their actual hardware specifications. The operation uses machine vision technology and a YOLOv8s object-detection model to identify advertisements. Bitsight documented 40 fraud tasks, 21 unique campaigns, and 166 modules across four devices. The operation's payout structure involves 144 operator-owned domains, with an estimated gross return of .25 per device daily, potentially leading to annual revenues in the millions. Attribution to Fengwo is supported by shared TLS certificate data and public patent records, although the patents do not directly address advertising. There is uncertainty about how the fraudulent apps were installed and at what point in the supply chain they were introduced. Device owners are advised to verify Play Protect certification and disconnect suspicious devices.
Winsage
July 31, 2026
Microsoft reported an 18% revenue increase for the fiscal year ending June 30, totaling 1.8 billion, driven primarily by cloud services and AI monetization. Server products and cloud services contributed significantly, reaching .4 billion, nearly 40% of overall revenue, with Azure surpassing billion in annual revenue for the first time. Microsoft 365 Commercial grew by .2 billion, a 16% increase, aided by AI solutions. In contrast, revenue from Windows and devices decreased by 0 million to .1 billion, while Xbox revenue fell by .7 billion to .8 billion, marking the first annual decline since the Activision Blizzard acquisition.
Winsage
July 31, 2026
On July 31, 1996, Microsoft unveiled Windows NT 4.0 to its manufacturing partners. This release, codenamed Cairo, integrated the Windows 95 interface into a 32-bit enterprise OS and was the last version to support Alpha, MIPS, or PowerPC CPU architectures. The first public release of the NT line was Windows NT Server 3.1 in 1993, followed by versions 3.5 and 3.51 in 1994 and 1995, respectively. Windows NT 4.0 introduced features like My Computer and My Documents, as well as advanced components such as the cryptography API, DCOM, TAPI 2.0, and DirectX (v2). It had low minimum system requirements, recommending a CPU of 33 MHz or better, 32MB of RAM, SVGA graphics, and a 256 MB hard disk. NT 4.0 served as the foundation for Windows XP, which was released in 2001.
Winsage
July 31, 2026
PowerToys is celebrating its 30th anniversary this year, having originally been released for Windows 95 in November 1996. The Power Display feature simplifies the management of multiple screens, while other notable features include FancyZones for window management and PowerRename for file renaming. There is a gap in awareness about PowerToys, indicating that Microsoft could improve outreach to inform more users about its functionalities.
Winsage
July 31, 2026
On July 31, 1996, Microsoft released Windows NT 4.0, codenamed Cairo, which integrated the Windows 95 interface into a 32-bit enterprise operating system. It was the last version to support multiple CPU architectures, including Alpha, MIPS, and PowerPC. Windows NT 4.0 included features such as the Start Menu, Taskbar, Task Manager, and support for advanced functionalities like the cryptography API and DirectX (v2). The minimum hardware requirements were a CPU of 33 MHz or better, 32MB of RAM, SVGA graphics, and a 256 MB hard disk. Following its launch, Microsoft introduced versions for embedded systems and a Terminal Server edition. The release of Windows XP in 2001 marked a shift away from DOS-based consumer operating systems.
AppWizard
July 31, 2026
In heavily modded Forge servers in Minecraft, recipe management is crucial due to the extensive crafting systems introduced by various mods. Players can encounter tens of thousands of recipes, especially in complex modpacks that combine technology, magic, farming, and automation. Crafting advanced machines requires a network of smaller components, leading to significant server load during crafting operations. Automation increases demands on servers, as multiple systems may run concurrently, generating thousands of crafting events every minute. Server performance is influenced more by CPU speed than by RAM, with high-frequency processors facilitating quicker recipe evaluations. Effective hosting configurations should include powerful CPUs and fast storage to maintain tick stability. Regular server management practices, such as avoiding large automated crafting loops and scheduling restarts, can enhance performance. Keeping mods updated and testing new ones before deployment can help prevent recipe conflicts and maintain stability.
AppWizard
July 31, 2026
Blizzard will reveal detailed patch notes for Diablo 4's upcoming season 15 at BlizzCon in September, marking a departure from their usual practice of providing advance details. The season will introduce new seasonal items, returning favorites, and adjustments to the Mythic Unique item system. New features include "Challenge Dungeons," which are boss encounters with customizable difficulty in the open world, and "Overland Ambushes," where players must react quickly to being hunted by a demon. Players can expect new items called "Soul Splinters" that enhance jewelry with damage buffs, and revamped Unique items from previous games, such as Leoric's Crown. The season will also see the return of the "Rebirth" system from Diablo 3 and changes to the Mythic Uniques, including the introduction of weaker, Unique versions of Iconic Mythics. A public test realm (PTR) for these features will be available from August 4 to August 11.
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