text Archives

Winsage

July 12, 2026

How to set custom folder icons in Windows 11 File Explorer

Many users enhance their Windows 11 experience with third-party applications, but the operating system also offers built-in customization options, such as setting custom folder icons in File Explorer. This feature allows users to personalize their navigation experience and improve efficiency. To change folder icons, users can download .ico files, right-click the folder, select Properties, go to the Customize tab, choose Change Icon, browse for the downloaded .ico file, and apply the changes. The process is quick and reversible. For better visual appeal, users can select "View > Extra large icons" in File Explorer. Additionally, the Object Desktop package provides further customization options.

Tech Optimizer

July 12, 2026

Running pgvector in production on Amazon Aurora PostgreSQL

Running pgvector on Amazon Aurora PostgreSQL-Compatible Edition offers a vector store with operational capabilities, high availability, and scalability. It is favored for Retrieval Augmented Generation (RAG) workloads transitioning to production, but increased traffic introduces challenges like query latency and memory management. Key operational practices for pgvector workloads include selecting the appropriate index type (HNSW or IVFFlat), establishing a baseline schema, choosing a suitable distance operator, scaling the index through quantization and partitioning, and preparing for churn and observability. The prerequisites for using pgvector include an Aurora PostgreSQL-Compatible cluster with specific PostgreSQL versions and the vector extension enabled. The embedding model used in examples is Amazon Titan Text Embeddings V2, which produces 1024-dimensional embeddings. pgvector supports two Approximate Nearest Neighbor (ANN) index types: HNSW, which is efficient for querying and allows for incremental insertions, and IVFFlat, which is less resource-intensive but requires rebuilding if data changes. There are scenarios where forgoing an index is beneficial, such as small datasets or partitioned datasets requiring 100% recall. A baseline schema for a multi-tenant document store includes creating a table for documents with an embedding vector and establishing indexes for tenant IDs and embeddings using HNSW. The recommended parameters for HNSW include m = 16 and ef_construction = 128. Scaling to millions of vectors involves quantization, tuning HNSW parameters, and partitioning. Aurora Optimized Reads can extend effective cache capacity, and managing index churn is crucial for maintaining performance. Observability metrics include query-level statistics, instance-level metrics, and custom application-defined metrics. To clean up after testing, it is advisable to drop the created indexes and tables, and delete the Aurora PostgreSQL-Compatible cluster and any manual snapshots taken during testing.

AppWizard

July 11, 2026

Z-TEXT, a zk-SNARKs Blockchain Messenger, Launches Channels, Completing a 4-in-1 Privacy App on BitcoinZ

Z-TEXT has launched its Channels feature, transforming its platform into a comprehensive 4-in-1 privacy ecosystem built on the BitcoinZ blockchain. This system features a four-layer security architecture, including local device encryption, zk-SNARKs shielding, BitcoinZ blockchain settlement, and post-quantum protection. The Channels feature allows creators to maintain control over their broadcasts, with subscribers connecting directly through their wallets, ensuring no central authority can seize or delete subscriber information. Users can restore their channel and its history on any new device using a 24-word seed phrase. Z-TEXT emphasizes the importance of permanence in privacy, contrasting with the trend of automatic message deletion. The application requires no phone number, email, or SIM card for identity verification, relying solely on the 24-word seed phrase. Z-TEXT has been in closed beta without critical vulnerabilities and is preparing for public release on major app stores. The average message fee is approximately [openai_gpt model="gpt-4o-mini" prompt="Summarize the content and extract only the fact described in the text bellow. The summary shall NOT include a title, introduction and conclusion. Text: Z-TEXT, a pioneering zk-SNARKs blockchain messenger, has recently unveiled its innovative Channels feature, marking a significant evolution in its privacy-focused ecosystem. Built on the BitcoinZ blockchain, Z-TEXT is designed with a robust four-layer security architecture that includes local device encryption, zk-SNARKs shielding, BitcoinZ blockchain settlement, and post-quantum protection. The Shift to a 4-in-1 Privacy Ecosystem This launch signifies Z-TEXT's transformation from a conventional messaging platform to a comprehensive 4-in-1 privacy ecosystem. In this new paradigm, users' interactions are securely housed within their wallets rather than in centralized company databases. As Eric Pierrot, the founder of Z-TEXT LLC, aptly notes, "Needing to disappear is proof you can't survive the erosion of time—or what's coming with quantum computing." The Channels feature empowers creators by allowing them to maintain control over their broadcasts. Each subscriber connects directly to the channel through their own wallet, eliminating the risk of a central authority seizing, selling, or deleting subscriber information. This decentralized approach ensures that the integrity of the channel remains intact, regardless of external pressures. Subscribers can receive messages from the broadcaster at a fixed cost, whether the audience comprises ten or ten thousand individuals. In the event of a lost device, users can effortlessly restore their channel and its complete history on any new device using the same 24-word seed phrase that secures their entire account. A Commitment to Privacy and Permanence The launch of Channels builds upon Z-TEXT's commitment to privacy, a principle the company has championed since releasing its privacy manifesto on IPFS and timestamping it on the BitcoinZ blockchain earlier this year. While many messaging applications promote automatic deletion as a feature, Z-TEXT argues that true privacy is rooted in permanence. Pierrot emphasizes, "If your encryption actually holds, the message doesn't need to vanish to stay safe. Eternal memory is our signature—we built for permanence, not for disappearing." Having successfully navigated a closed beta phase without any critical vulnerabilities reported through its on-chain bug bounty program, Z-TEXT is now gearing up for a public release on major app stores, including Google Play and the Apple App Store. The application requires no phone number, email address, or SIM card, with identity verification based solely on a 24-word seed phrase. In addition to its messaging capabilities, Z-TEXT integrates a password manager and a crypto wallet, all while maintaining an impressively low average message fee of approximately [cyberseo_openai model="gpt-4o-mini" prompt="Rewrite a news story for a business publication, in a calm style with creativity and flair based on text below, making sure it reads like human-written text in a natural way. The article shall NOT include a title, introduction and conclusion. The article shall NOT start from a title. Response language English. Generate HTML-formatted content using tag for a sub-heading. You can use only , , , , and HTML tags if necessary. Text: Z-TEXT, a zk-SNARKs blockchain messenger built on BitcoinZ The four-layer security architecture behind Z-TEXT: local device encryption, zk-SNARKs shielding, BitcoinZ blockchain settlement, and post-quantum protection. The launch completes Z-TEXT's shift from messenger to a 4-in-1 privacy ecosystem, where audiences live in subscribers' wallets, not company databases. Needing to disappear is proof you can't survive the erosion of time—or what's coming with quantum computing.”— Eric Pierrot, founder of Z-TEXT LLCSHERIDAN, WY, UNITED STATES, July 11, 2026 /EINPresswire.com/ -- Z-TEXT, a zk-SNARKs blockchain messenger, built on BitcoinZ, has launched Channels, a broadcast feature where the creator—not a platform—controls the channel. Each subscriber holds their own connection to the channel in their own wallet, so there is no central list a company can seize, sell, or delete. Channels joins Z-TEXT's existing privacy ecosystem of shielded messenger, password manager, and crypto wallet, all accessible through a single 24-word seed phrase.A single Channels transaction reaches any number of subscribers, from ten to ten thousand, at the same fixed cost. No company sits between the broadcaster and the audience with the ability to suspend the channel or hand over the subscriber list. If a device is lost, the channel and its full history can be restored on any new device using the same 24-word seed phrase that recovers the rest of the account.The launch extends a position Z-TEXT has held publicly since June, when the company published a privacy manifesto on IPFS and timestamped it on the BitcoinZ blockchain, arguing that permanence, not disappearing messages, is the stronger privacy guarantee. Most messaging apps market automatic deletion as a safety feature. "Needing to disappear is proof you can't survive the erosion of time — or what's coming with quantum computing," said Eric Pierrot, founder of Z-TEXT LLC. "If your encryption actually holds, the message doesn't need to vanish to stay safe. "Eternal memory is our signature—we built for permanence, not for disappearing."Z-TEXT has been operating in closed beta, during which no critical vulnerability was reported through the company's on-chain bug bounty program. The company said it is preparing for public release on major app stores, including Google Play and the Apple App Store.Z-TEXT is a zk-SNARKs blockchain messenger built on BitcoinZ, a blockchain operating since September 10, 2017, that combines Bitcoin's mathematical structure with Zcash's zk-SNARKs privacy technology. The application requires no phone number, email address, or SIM card; identity is derived from a 24-word seed phrase. Z-TEXT combines a shielded messenger, password manager, crypto wallet, and channels in one application, with message fees averaging approximately $0.00003 per message. The company has published its full threat model publicly, including known limitations, and operates a live bug bounty program funded on-chain.eric pierrotZ-Text llccontact@z-text.comVisit us on social media:LinkedInBlueskyYouTubeOther Z-TEXT: The Architecture of Permanent Data Security Legal Disclaimer: EIN Presswire provides this news content "as is" without warranty of any kind. We do not accept any responsibility or liability for the accuracy, content, images, videos, licenses, completeness, legality, or reliability of the information contained in this article. If you have any complaints or copyright issues related to this article, kindly contact the author above. You just read: News Provided By July 11, 2026, 18:53 GMT Share This Article EIN Presswire's priority is author transparency. We do our best to weed out false and misleading content. The content above is the sole responsibility of the author who makes it available. If you have any complaints, kindly contact the author above." temperature="0.3"].00003. The company has made its full threat model publicly available, demonstrating transparency regarding known limitations, and continues to operate a live bug bounty program funded on-chain. " max_tokens="3500" temperature="0.7" top_p="1.0" best_of="1" presence_penalty="0.1" frequency_penalty="frequency_penalty"].00003.

AppWizard

July 10, 2026

Steam Summer Sale may be over, but this Fanatical bundle has 15 Steam Deck games worth $206 for $22

The Steam Summer Sale ends on July 9, and Fanatical has launched the Onyx Bundle, allowing gamers to customize their selection of titles. The pricing for the bundle is as follows: three to four games cost .65 each, five to six games cost .60 each, seven or more games cost [openai_gpt model="gpt-4o-mini" prompt="Summarize the content and extract only the fact described in the text bellow. The summary shall NOT include a title, introduction and conclusion. Text: As the Steam Summer Sale draws to a close, with its final curtain falling on July 9, gamers are left to reflect on the discounts that have now reverted to their original prices. However, for those who may have missed the excitement, Fanatical has introduced a new opportunity that is sure to pique interest among Steam Deck owners and PC gamers alike. What does the bundle offer? How much does it cost? Enter the Onyx Bundle, a customizable offering that allows gamers to select their desired titles rather than purchasing a pre-defined package. This build-your-own theme empowers players to curate their gaming experience, enabling them to exclude any games they may have already played or simply aren’t interested in. The flexibility of this bundle means you can also share any extra codes with friends. The pricing structure of the Onyx Bundle is designed to reward bulk selections. For instance, choosing three to four games will set you back .65 each, while selecting five to six games lowers the price to .60 per title. The savings continue to grow, with seven or more games bringing the cost down to an impressive .45 each. Opting for the full 15 Steam Deck-compatible games will cost only .75, a staggering 89% discount from the original total of 5.84. Here’s a detailed look at the Steam Deck-friendly games included in Fanatical’s Onyx Bundle. Keep in mind that this offer is available for just six more days, so act quickly to take advantage of these savings: Game Steam Deck compatibility Original price Phantom Breaker: Battle Grounds Ultimate Verified .99 Last Time I Saw You Verified .99 Heroes Of Loot: Gauntlet Of Power Verified .99 Surmount: A Mountain Climbing Adventure Verified .99 Paper Ghost Stories: Third Eye Open Playable .99 Hamster on Rails Playable .99 SHEEPO Verified .99 Escape From Lavender Island Playable .99 Garden Simulator Verified .99 Fight of Animals Unknown, but reportedly runs fine .99 Russian Subway Dogs Unknown, but reportedly runs fine after some tweaks .99 Omno Playable .99 Nasty Zombies Playable .99 Diorama Builder + Medieval Castle DLC Playable .98 VOSPETKA Simulator Playable .99 For newcomers to the Steam Deck ecosystem, games marked as Verified are guaranteed to perform seamlessly on the device, while those labeled as Playable may require minor adjustments for optimal play. Additionally, for those looking to expand their library further, Fanatical's Indiependence Day bundle features 15 Steam Deck-friendly games valued at 8, available for just .49." max_tokens="3500" temperature="0.3" top_p="1.0" best_of="1" presence_penalty="0.1" frequency_penalty="frequency_penalty"].45 each, and the full 15 games cost [openai_gpt model="gpt-4o-mini" prompt="Summarize the content and extract only the fact described in the text bellow. The summary shall NOT include a title, introduction and conclusion. Text: As the Steam Summer Sale draws to a close, with its final curtain falling on July 9, gamers are left to reflect on the discounts that have now reverted to their original prices. However, for those who may have missed the excitement, Fanatical has introduced a new opportunity that is sure to pique interest among Steam Deck owners and PC gamers alike. What does the bundle offer? How much does it cost? Enter the Onyx Bundle, a customizable offering that allows gamers to select their desired titles rather than purchasing a pre-defined package. This build-your-own theme empowers players to curate their gaming experience, enabling them to exclude any games they may have already played or simply aren’t interested in. The flexibility of this bundle means you can also share any extra codes with friends. The pricing structure of the Onyx Bundle is designed to reward bulk selections. For instance, choosing three to four games will set you back .65 each, while selecting five to six games lowers the price to .60 per title. The savings continue to grow, with seven or more games bringing the cost down to an impressive .45 each. Opting for the full 15 Steam Deck-compatible games will cost only .75, a staggering 89% discount from the original total of 5.84. Here’s a detailed look at the Steam Deck-friendly games included in Fanatical’s Onyx Bundle. Keep in mind that this offer is available for just six more days, so act quickly to take advantage of these savings: Game Steam Deck compatibility Original price Phantom Breaker: Battle Grounds Ultimate Verified .99 Last Time I Saw You Verified .99 Heroes Of Loot: Gauntlet Of Power Verified .99 Surmount: A Mountain Climbing Adventure Verified .99 Paper Ghost Stories: Third Eye Open Playable .99 Hamster on Rails Playable .99 SHEEPO Verified .99 Escape From Lavender Island Playable .99 Garden Simulator Verified .99 Fight of Animals Unknown, but reportedly runs fine .99 Russian Subway Dogs Unknown, but reportedly runs fine after some tweaks .99 Omno Playable .99 Nasty Zombies Playable .99 Diorama Builder + Medieval Castle DLC Playable .98 VOSPETKA Simulator Playable .99 For newcomers to the Steam Deck ecosystem, games marked as Verified are guaranteed to perform seamlessly on the device, while those labeled as Playable may require minor adjustments for optimal play. Additionally, for those looking to expand their library further, Fanatical's Indiependence Day bundle features 15 Steam Deck-friendly games valued at 8, available for just .49." max_tokens="3500" temperature="0.3" top_p="1.0" best_of="1" presence_penalty="0.1" frequency_penalty="frequency_penalty"].75 each, representing an 89% discount from the original total of 5.84. The bundle includes various Steam Deck-compatible games, with some marked as Verified and others as Playable. Additionally, Fanatical offers an Indiependence Day bundle featuring 15 Steam Deck-friendly games valued at , available for .49.

Winsage

July 10, 2026

Windows 10 is still getting Windows 11 features, but it’s only for developers

Microsoft has confirmed that WSL Containers, which allows users to create and manage Linux containers directly from Windows, is now available on Windows 10. Users must have Windows 10 version 2004 (Build 19041) or later to utilize WSL Containers. The installation process involves checking the Windows build, installing WSL, updating to the container build, confirming the version, and running a test command. WSL Containers support GPU passthrough, enabling CUDA capabilities directly from Windows 10. A text-based UI dashboard for managing WSL Containers, named lazywslc, has also been introduced.

AppWizard

July 9, 2026

This open-source app fixed my notification chaos when Android couldn’t

Megan Ellis shared her experience using the app DoNotNotify, which helped her manage and reduce the number of notifications on her smartphone. She found that many apps, including Pokémon Go and Temu, sent numerous vague notifications that were difficult to filter effectively. Despite Android's notification channels, she often had to disable notifications entirely for certain apps. DoNotNotify allowed her to customize her notification preferences without requiring personal data or account creation. The app features tabs for History, Rules, and Blocked notifications, enabling users to track and manage alerts. Ellis successfully used DoNotNotify to block unwanted notifications, particularly from games and shopping apps, and appreciated its privacy-focused design and adaptability to changes in notification content. She recommends the app for users overwhelmed by notifications.

AppWizard

July 9, 2026

Former Destiny 2 and Marathon director settles $200 million lawsuit against Sony and Bungie: ‘The outcome is one I am very satisfied with’

Christopher Barrett, former director at Bungie, has settled his lawsuit against Sony and Bungie after alleging a "premeditated scheme" to terminate his employment. He sought [openai_gpt model="gpt-4o-mini" prompt="Summarize the content and extract only the fact described in the text bellow. The summary shall NOT include a title, introduction and conclusion. Text: Former director Christopher Barrett, known for his pivotal roles in the development of Destiny 2 and Marathon, has reached a settlement in his lawsuit against Sony and Bungie. While the specific terms of the settlement remain undisclosed, Barrett expressed his satisfaction with the outcome, suggesting a resolution that aligns with his interests. Background of the Lawsuit Barrett's tenure at Bungie spanned nearly 25 years, during which he played a crucial role in shaping the Halo and Destiny franchises. His unexpected departure in 2024 was followed by allegations of inappropriate behavior, leading him to file a lawsuit seeking 0 million. In his claims, Barrett accused Sony and Bungie of orchestrating a "premeditated scheme" to terminate his employment, thereby evading the substantial financial obligations owed to him and positioning him as a scapegoat for the companies' broader challenges. Initially, Sony appeared poised to contest the lawsuit vigorously. The company's response included various communications between Barrett and female colleagues, which they argued illustrated a troubling pattern of misconduct. These communications allegedly featured inappropriate comments and requests, including drunken calls and sexually charged games. However, Barrett's legal team countered that Sony had misrepresented these interactions by selectively presenting text messages and conversations. Financial Implications In its defense, Sony provided a detailed account of Barrett's earnings following its acquisition of Bungie in January 2022. He received over million in 2022 and approximately .9 million in 2023, with an additional million slated for the years 2024 to 2026. This amount included payments for unvested restricted stock units and re-vested shares, underscoring the financial stakes involved in his termination. The acquisition itself was marked by a significant investment in talent retention, with Sony allocating .2 billion to ensure key personnel, including Barrett, remained with Bungie. However, as layoffs swept through the studio in subsequent years, the wisdom of these retention strategies came into question. The financial incentives designed to keep top talent on board began to seem less prudent amid the backdrop of workforce reductions. A Positive Resolution Despite the tumultuous circumstances surrounding his departure and the lawsuit, Barrett's settlement appears to have yielded a favorable outcome for him. While the exact figures remain undisclosed, it is reasonable to surmise that he may have secured a significant portion of the compensation he sought. This development comes shortly after Bungie announced layoffs affecting many members of the Destiny development team, highlighting the ongoing challenges within the studio. In a collaborative statement shared by Barrett on LinkedIn, both Sony and Bungie acknowledged his contributions to the success of their games, affirming that his name will be included in the credits for Marathon as the original game director. This recognition serves as a testament to Barrett's lasting impact on the gaming landscape, even amidst the complexities of his recent experiences." max_tokens="3500" temperature="0.3" top_p="1.0" best_of="1" presence_penalty="0.1" frequency_penalty="frequency_penalty"] million in damages following accusations of inappropriate behavior that led to his departure in 2024. Barrett received over million in 2022 and approximately .9 million in 2023, with an additional million expected from 2024 to 2026. Despite Sony's initial defense, which included claims of misconduct based on communications with female colleagues, Barrett's legal team argued that these were misrepresented. The settlement terms are undisclosed, but Barrett expressed satisfaction with the outcome. Both companies acknowledged his contributions and confirmed he will be credited as the original game director for Marathon.

Winsage

July 9, 2026

GDID Windows – Cut the tracker that follows you even through a VPN

In April 2026, the FBI apprehended an individual associated with the Scattered Spider group, who had concealed his online activities using a VPN. His efforts were thwarted by the GDID, a 64-bit Persistent Unique Identifier assigned by Microsoft upon logging into Windows. The GDID is stored in plain text in the registry and is linked to Microsoft’s servers, remaining unaffected by changes to IP addresses or attempts to delete it. Disabling Windows telemetry does not prevent the GDID from being accessed, as it operates through other services. To mitigate its transmission, users can disable certain services and modify the hosts file, although the GDID itself remains stored on Microsoft’s servers. Scripts are available on GitHub to audit and implement changes regarding the GDID. Transitioning to a local account does not guarantee anonymity, and for sensitive activities, using a live Linux system is recommended for better data control.

AppWizard

July 8, 2026

Minecraft 26.3 Snapshot 3 patch notes: Straw Bed, Cushion, and more revealed

Mojang has released Minecraft 26.3 Snapshot 3, introducing new features focused on player comfort, including the Cushion and the Straw Bed. The Cushion is a placeable item available in 16 colors, crafted from three wool slabs of the same hue. It can be placed on any flat surface, allowing players to sit down, and aligns with the grid while overlapping with most objects. Cushions will break if their supporting block is removed. The Straw Bed allows players to sleep through the night without setting a spawn point and is single-use, being destroyed after use. It cannot be used in the Nether or The End and is crafted from three hay bales, yielding four beds. A new statistic tracks the number of times players have slept in a Straw Bed. Additional features include Gothic language support, a new command (/posteffect) for adding or removing post-processing shader effects, data-driven custom brewing recipes, and a new minecraft:number_provider registry for flexible data-driven systems. Bug fixes in this snapshot address various gameplay issues, including problems with Drowned entities, rendering issues on macOS, and inconsistencies in GUI elements.

Tech Optimizer

July 8, 2026

PostgreSQL Extensions Are an Architecture Decision, Not an Afterthought

A common issue in database migrations is the unplanned accumulation of extensions in PostgreSQL, leading to extension sprawl. Teams often install extensions without documenting the rationale, resulting in a complex web of dependencies that complicates future upgrades and removals. The installation process involves PostgreSQL accessing a control file that details the extension's version and dependencies, which can lead to multiple extensions being installed unintentionally. Upgrading and removing extensions are often neglected, causing risks such as the loss of dependent objects. Extensions typically default to the public schema, which can become cluttered; relocating them to dedicated schemas can improve organization. Trusted Language Extensions (TLE) allow non-privileged users to utilize procedural languages in managed databases without needing superuser access. Key extensions recommended for use include pg_stat_statements, pg_trgm, hstore, citext, and PostGIS, each serving specific use cases. Proper governance is essential for managing extensions, including documenting their purpose, ownership, and dependencies, to prevent operational surprises.