Russian state media regulator Roskomnadzor is imposing restrictions on the messaging app Telegram due to its inability to combat fraud and protect user data. Users in Russia have reported performance issues, particularly slow download speeds, since January. Complaints have increased recently, leading Roskomnadzor to accuse Telegram of insufficient measures against fraudulent activities and concerns over personal data protection. Pavel Durov, Telegram's founder, claimed the authorities aim to push users towards the government-endorsed app Max, which has been criticized for potential surveillance and censorship. Users have experienced disruptions primarily affecting media content on the mobile app, while text messaging remains largely unaffected. Roskomnadzor had previously restricted voice and video calls on WhatsApp and Telegram as part of an anti-fraud initiative. The competition between Telegram and Max is intensifying, with Max reaching 70 million monthly users, while Telegram had 94.5 million and WhatsApp 93.6 million users at that time.