USB devices

Winsage
March 6, 2026
Microsoft addressed an issue in the Windows Recovery Environment (WinRE) that arose after the final update for Windows 10 on October 14, 2025, which disrupted WinRE functionality on some devices. The same update also caused accessibility issues for USB devices in Windows 11's recovery environment. Microsoft released an out-of-band patch, but some Windows 10 users continued to experience WinRE problems. The fix, KB5068164, targets Windows 10 versions 21H2 and 22H2 and aims to resolve the issue preventing WinRE from starting after the October 14 update. Concerns about Microsoft's quality control have been raised due to the timing of the failure and the delay in providing a solution. Users of Windows 10 can rely on Microsoft's Extended Security Updates program, although the situation has caused doubts about the reliability of Microsoft's updates.
Winsage
February 15, 2026
Microsoft's Windows operating system retains a record of every USB device ever connected, storing this information in the Registry under USB or USBSTOR keys. This log includes unique identifiers, device names, and hardware specifications, remaining intact even after the device is disconnected. The stored information enhances the operating system's efficiency by allowing it to recognize devices upon reconnection, utilize previously installed drivers, and maintain prior settings. It also aids in system administration, diagnostics, and compatibility assessments, particularly in professional settings, and assists in digital forensics by reconstructing the history of hardware connections.
AppWizard
January 16, 2026
YouTuber DocJade is running the game Factorio on 1,000 3.5-inch floppy disks instead of a conventional hard drive. He developed a custom file system called Fluster using the RUST programming language, which divides each floppy disk into 512-byte blocks, allowing for a total of 2,880 blocks per disk and approximately 90 GB of storage. Fluster is open-sourced and available on DocJade's GitHub. Factorio's design allows it to load most content before the title screen, making it suitable for this unconventional method.
Winsage
December 30, 2025
The transition to Windows 11 is significant due to new features, enhanced security, and improved performance. Users with unsupported CPUs may face challenges when upgrading, including installation warnings, potential performance issues, lack of Microsoft support, and possible bugs. Preparations for installation include backing up files, creating a system image, and disconnecting unnecessary devices. Four methods to install Windows 11 on unsupported CPUs are: 1. 4DDiG Partition Manager: This tool bypasses checks for TPM 2.0, CPU, and Secure Boot. 2. Registry Editor: Modify settings to skip hardware checks by creating a DWORD value named “AllowUpgradesWithUnsupportedTPMOrCPU” and setting it to “1”. 3. Rufus: Create a modified Windows 11 USB installer that bypasses checks for TPM, Secure Boot, RAM, and CPU. 4. Replace appraiserres.dll File: Swap the appraiserres.dll file in the installation media with a modified version to bypass hardware checks.
Winsage
October 22, 2025
Microsoft's security update KB5066835, released on October 14, 2025, has rendered USB mice and keyboards inoperable within the Windows Recovery Environment (WinRE). This issue affects users of Windows 11 24H2, 25H2, and Windows Server 2025. Bluetooth devices are also unsupported in WinRE due to its minimal driver set. Users can restore USB functionality by booting from a previously created USB recovery drive or by uninstalling the update if their system is still functioning. Microsoft has acknowledged the issue but has not provided a timeline for a fix.
Winsage
October 21, 2025
Microsoft released an out-of-band update to fix a significant issue with its Windows 11 security update (KB5066835) that rendered essential USB devices non-functional in the Windows Recovery Environment (WinRE). This fix was distributed to all Windows 11 users six days after the initial update. The flaw affected versions 24H2 and 25H2 of Windows 11 and Windows Server 2025. Users are advised to avoid resetting their PCs or entering recovery mode until further notice. Additionally, the October update has other known issues, including problems with smartcard authentication, challenges in playing protected content with certain DVD and BluRay applications, failed updates using shared network folders, and potential loading failures for IIS websites. Microsoft has resolved the smartcard authentication issue but has not yet addressed the IIS website problem. In recent months, Microsoft has faced multiple bugs associated with its updates, including SSD malfunctions in August and a "latent code issue" in its Intune software in April. Last year, a bug led to unexpected upgrades for older Windows Server versions, causing system crashes, and Microsoft had to retract a preview of a Windows 11 update due to identified problems.
Winsage
October 20, 2025
Microsoft has acknowledged a significant issue affecting users of Windows 11 version 25H2 (2025 Update) after installing security update KB5066835, released on October 14. This bug disrupts the functionality of USB mice and keyboards within the Windows Recovery Environment (WinRE). The malfunction occurs when users access WinRE, which can be triggered by multiple failed startup attempts or manually interrupting the boot process. While USB devices work normally in the Windows environment, they fail in WinRE, complicating troubleshooting efforts. Microsoft is working on a fix, promising a resolution "in the coming days." Additionally, users have reported other issues related to smartcard authentication, failures of the Windows Update Standalone Installer, and difficulties with server-side applications dependent on Internet Information Services (IIS).
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