user management

Winsage
March 31, 2025
- Windows was originally named "Interface Manager" before being changed to "Windows" prior to its launch in 1985. - Early versions of Windows (1.0, 2.0, and 3.x) operated on top of MS-DOS and required users to boot into MS-DOS before launching the graphical interface. - The Briefcase folder was an early tool for synchronizing files between computers, which became obsolete with the rise of cloud storage solutions. - Prior to Windows XP, user profiles were basic and lacked robust security; full user accounts were implemented with Windows NT. - Several applications from Windows 1.0, including Calculator, Paint, Notepad, Clock, and Control Panel, are still present in Windows 11 in modernized forms. - The "Format" dialog in File Explorer has used the same code for over 30 years, although updates for FAT32 support are being developed. - TrueType fonts were introduced in Windows 3.1 in 1992 through a licensing agreement with Apple, improving font rendering quality. - The "Ctrl + Alt + Delete" shortcut was created by IBM engineer David Bradley as a debugging tool and later adopted by Microsoft for secure attention sequences in Windows NT. - Windows 1.0 required a minimum of 256KB of RAM at its launch in 1985, while Windows 11 requires at least 4GB.
Winsage
February 13, 2025
Microsoft has released a patch addressing 63 vulnerabilities, following a previous update that fixed 159 flaws. The vulnerabilities are categorized by severity: critical, important, moderate, and low. Three critical vulnerabilities requiring user action are: - CVE-2025-21376: Affects Windows LDAP, allowing remote control of systems using Active Directory. - CVE-2025-21379: Pertains to potential Man-in-the-Middle attacks, enabling attackers to manipulate communications and steal data. - CVE-2025-21381: Can be exploited by tricking users into downloading malicious files, allowing arbitrary code execution. Two zero-day vulnerabilities already under exploitation are: - CVE-2025-21391: Allows attackers to bypass access controls and delete files. - CVE-2025-21418: Enables attackers to gain system privileges for configuration and user management. Other notable vulnerabilities include: - CVE-2025-21194: A hypervisor vulnerability that could compromise the kernel. - CVE-2025-21377: Could expose NTLM hashes, allowing impersonation of users. - CVE-2025-21198: Affects Microsoft's HPC systems, allowing complete control through a malicious web request, with a high CVSS score of 9.0. Users are advised to update Windows to safeguard their systems.
AppWizard
February 5, 2025
Microsoft is testing a new feature called modular downloads for games on the Microsoft Store, currently available in the Canary Channel as part of Windows Insider Build 27888. This feature allows users to select which components of a game they wish to download, enabling them to manage their installations based on hardware capabilities and preferences. This improvement is particularly beneficial for users of Microsoft’s Game Pass service and those with data limits, as it offers a more flexible approach to managing game content.
Tech Optimizer
September 4, 2024
pgAdmin4 is a web-based interface designed for managing PostgreSQL instances, featuring an intuitive layout that aids database administrators and developers. Key features include the ability to execute SQL queries, web-based accessibility from any internet-connected device, a user-friendly interface, and comprehensive management capabilities such as user management, backup and restore, and performance monitoring.
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