virtual machine

Winsage
February 11, 2026
YouTuber Throaty Mumbo successfully ran Windows 98 on a smart toaster by disassembling the Revolution Cooking High-Speed Smart Toaster and using a Raspberry Pi 5 to emulate a late-1990s Pentium II PC. He created a custom program called “toast.exe” to facilitate communication between the Windows 98 interface and the toaster's hardware. The project resulted in a functional system that allows users to operate the toaster through a retro Windows 98 environment, complete with a 7-inch HDMI monitor and a 3D-printed shell designed to resemble a classic PC.
Winsage
January 29, 2026
Microsoft developers and enterprise technology leaders are increasingly choosing Linux over Windows for development tasks, driven by performance concerns, workflow inefficiencies, and the rise of cloud-native development. The Windows Subsystem for Linux (WSL) has facilitated this shift by allowing developers to work in a Linux environment while still using Windows. Tools like Docker, Kubernetes, and Terraform, which are primarily designed for Linux, have led to a reevaluation of desktop strategies across various industries. Linux provides direct access to the same kernel and toolchain used in production, reducing discrepancies that can lead to bugs. It typically requires less memory at idle compared to Windows, making it more efficient for developers managing multiple containers or virtual machines. Microsoft has responded by investing in platform-agnostic tools like Visual Studio Code and embracing Linux on its Azure cloud platform, where over 50% of virtual machines run Linux. The introduction of WSL2 has improved compatibility and performance, but it has also highlighted Windows' limitations, leading to frustrations among developers. Security considerations favor Linux due to its open-source nature, allowing for greater customization and auditing. Financially, Linux can be more economical for enterprises due to lower licensing costs and reduced hardware requirements. Organizations that have switched to Linux report significant improvements in build times and overall developer experience. Hybrid strategies are emerging to accommodate developer preferences while ensuring security, with cloud-based development environments gaining traction. The trend toward Linux workstations reflects broader industry movements toward open source and platform independence, as companies adapt to attract and retain technical talent.
Winsage
January 26, 2026
Expressions of affection for Windows are common, and while the author acknowledges some shortcomings in Windows 11, it remains an essential tool for productivity, creativity, and communication. Qualcomm's Snapdragon X2 Plus platform is expected to indicate a significant transition toward Arm-based Windows devices. The Microsoft Store has become a reliable platform for discovering and downloading applications on Windows. Recent enhancements in Windows 11 have improved the experience for handheld gaming PCs. The Windows Package Manager, or winget, is highly regarded, and PowerToys is recommended as essential for Windows 11 users. The Command Palette allows users to launch applications using the keyboard and execute commands. The Windows Subsystem for Linux (WSL) provides a genuine Linux experience within Windows 11. Phone Link facilitates effortless photo transfers. The 12-inch Surface LCD is slightly thinner than the Surface Pro 11. The Windows Central community is engaged in discussions about the standout features of Windows 11.
Winsage
January 26, 2026
Windows 7 and Vista are set to make a comeback in 2026, with modder Bob Pony creating ready-to-install ISO files for both operating systems. The Windows 7 x86 ISO includes updates until October 2024 and requires a CPU that supports SSE2 instructions. Microsoft has a program called Premium Assurance that provides security updates for legacy systems like Windows Vista for up to six years. However, Microsoft has officially ceased support for both Windows 7 and Vista, raising security concerns for users. Running these operating systems in a virtual machine is suggested as a safer alternative. The renewed interest in older systems is partly due to dissatisfaction with Windows 11, which has faced issues like unbootable PCs and stringent hardware requirements.
AppWizard
January 22, 2026
A modder has created a Minecraft server within the Hytale Java Virtual Machine (JVM) by utilizing the shared Coordinate System of the Hytale world, allowing for seamless integration. This project is currently a proof of concept and the developer plans to continue updating it.
Winsage
January 22, 2026
A Linux developer, operating under the GitHub handle er-bharat, is creating a desktop environment called Win8DE that resembles the aesthetics of Windows 8. The project is currently in its alpha stages, specifically version 0.5.0, and aims to provide a user interface suited for touchscreen devices. The developer's efforts highlight a gap in the market for a Windows 8-inspired theme for Linux environments, as existing themes do not replicate the card-like UI of Windows 8. The installation process for Win8DE has presented challenges due to dependency issues typical of alpha software.
Tech Optimizer
January 19, 2026
PDFSIDER is a sophisticated backdoor malware that bypasses modern endpoint detection and response systems. It is distributed through targeted spear-phishing campaigns that exploit vulnerabilities in legitimate PDF software. The malware is delivered via spear-phishing emails containing ZIP archives with a trojanized executable disguised as the PDF24 App. When executed, it uses DLL side-loading to load a malicious DLL (cryptbase.dll) alongside the legitimate PDF24.exe, allowing attackers to execute code without detection. PDFSIDER establishes encrypted command-and-control channels using the Botan 3.0.0 cryptographic library with AES-256 in GCM mode and operates mainly in memory to minimize detectable artifacts. It collects system information and executes commands through hidden cmd.exe processes. The malware employs advanced techniques to evade detection in sandbox and virtual machine environments, including checks for available RAM and debugger presence. Indicators of compromise include the malicious file cryptbase.dll and various clean files associated with the legitimate PDF24 application. Organizations are advised to enforce strict controls on executable files, provide user awareness training, and monitor DNS queries and encrypted traffic to detect PDFSIDER communications. The malware's behavior aligns with tactics used in state-sponsored espionage rather than financially motivated cybercrime.
AppWizard
January 16, 2026
YouTuber DocJade is running the game Factorio on 1,000 3.5-inch floppy disks instead of a conventional hard drive. He developed a custom file system called Fluster using the RUST programming language, which divides each floppy disk into 512-byte blocks, allowing for a total of 2,880 blocks per disk and approximately 90 GB of storage. Fluster is open-sourced and available on DocJade's GitHub. Factorio's design allows it to load most content before the title screen, making it suitable for this unconventional method.
Winsage
January 11, 2026
A surge of attacks targeting Windows 10 machines highlights the need for users to upgrade to Windows 11 Pro, which is currently available at a discount of approximately 94% off its standard price. Windows 10 is becoming increasingly vulnerable as it approaches its end of support, leaving users exposed to cyber threats. The U.S. Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency warns that unsupported systems are often exploited by cybercriminals. Windows 10 remains widely used, making it a significant target for attackers, as evidenced by over billion in reported cybercrime losses in 2023. Windows 11 Pro offers enhanced security features, including BitLocker drive encryption, Credential Guard, and Smart App Control, along with a security-first design that requires compatible hardware. Current promotions allow users to purchase a Windows 11 Pro license for under 0, providing a one-time purchase option that includes updates until Microsoft ends support for Windows 11. Users are advised to check compatibility before upgrading and to back up important files. For those unable to upgrade, alternatives include purchasing Extended Security Updates or investing in new hardware that meets Windows 11 specifications.
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