Windows 8.1

Winsage
February 20, 2026
Mozilla has ceased support for Firefox on Windows 7, Windows 8, and Windows 8.1, with the final version available being Firefox 115. Users will continue to receive updates through the Firefox Extended Support Release (ESR) channels until February 2026. This decision follows Microsoft's end of support for these Windows versions in January 2023. Mozilla encourages users to upgrade to newer operating systems like Windows 10 or Windows 11, or to switch to Linux. Additionally, Mozilla has faced criticism regarding plans to transform Firefox into an AI-driven browser, but assured users that all AI features will be optional.
Winsage
February 19, 2026
Mozilla has announced that "Firefox version 115 is the last supported Firefox version for users of Windows 7, Windows 8, and Windows 8.1." Support for these operating systems began phasing out in January 2023, with access to the Extended Support Release (ESR) for critical security updates available until the end of February 2023. Firefox will continue to support Windows 10 for the foreseeable future, but transitioning to Windows 11 may present challenges due to hardware requirements. Mozilla suggests considering a shift to a Linux-based operating system for users whose hardware cannot accommodate Windows 10 or higher, as most Linux distributions come with Firefox as the default browser.
Winsage
January 30, 2026
In 2025, users reported over 20 issues with Windows 11, leading to dissatisfaction reminiscent of past criticisms of Windows Vista and Windows 8. The original Windows 8 promotional campaign effectively highlighted its features through engaging marketing, contrasting with recent Copilot ads that faced backlash for showcasing the AI's limitations. Microsoft has shifted its focus towards AI integration, particularly with Copilot, despite negative feedback from users and developers regarding its effectiveness. Historically, Microsoft responded to Windows 8's challenges by releasing Windows 8.1, which addressed user concerns and improved functionality. A similar update, Windows 11.1, could help restore user confidence and improve the overall experience with Windows 11.
Winsage
January 9, 2026
A developer has recreated the Windows 8.1 tiled Start menu for Linux, which is a Python-based application that supports flatpaks, Steam, and native apps. The tiles are movable and customizable in color. The project requires PyQt6 6.10.1 and pynput 1.8.1 to run and has been shared on Pastebin. It aims to replicate about 80% of the original Windows 8 Start menu's functionality, excluding search mode and larger tiles. The menu can be activated with the "super+p" command and remains in the system tray until then. The project has received significant interest, amassing 627 upvotes on a subreddit post.
Winsage
January 6, 2026
Windows 11 has been tested on a Lenovo ThinkPad X220, revealing it to perform poorly compared to its predecessors, particularly Windows 8.1, which excelled in benchmarks for boot times and application launches. The test involved various Windows versions (XP, Vista, 7, 8.1, 10, and 11) on the same aging hardware, highlighting that Windows 11 consistently finished last in most categories. The ThinkPad X220 does not meet Windows 11’s minimum requirements, lacking essential components like TPM 2.0 and a compatible processor, which may have skewed the results. Critics argue that using outdated hardware for testing is not representative, suggesting that a fair comparison would involve flagship devices from each generation. Windows 11's architecture is designed for modern multicore CPUs and SSDs, which may struggle on older hardware. Additionally, Windows 11 has heavier overheads due to advanced security features, which consume resources that older operating systems do not. User feedback indicates frustration with Windows 11's performance on legacy hardware compared to leaner alternatives like Linux. Despite Microsoft promoting optimizations in Windows 11, these did not manifest in the ThinkPad test, and the findings raise concerns for businesses considering upgrades as Windows 10 approaches its end-of-support date in 2025.
Winsage
January 5, 2026
A YouTuber named TrigrZolt conducted tests comparing six versions of Windows (XP, Vista, 7, 8.1, 10, and 11) using six Lenovo ThinkPad X220 notebooks with Intel Core i5-2520M CPUs, 8GB of RAM, and 256GB HDDs, which do not meet the minimum requirements for Windows 11. Windows 11 ranked last in several metrics, including boot-up speed, memory consumption, and battery life. It was slower than all other versions in opening applications, particularly Paint and File Explorer. However, it ranked fourth in storage efficiency and performed reasonably well in one web-page loading test. The testing conditions, including outdated hardware and the choice of benchmarking applications, may have skewed the results against Windows 11. Users expressed concerns about Windows 11 being bloated and criticized its performance issues.
Winsage
January 4, 2026
Windows 11 has been criticized for its high system requirements, increased overhead, and user interface regressions. A test by TrigrZolt compared six generations of Windows operating systems using six Lenovo ThinkPad X220 laptops, which were not officially supported for Windows 11. In startup time tests, Windows 11 was the slowest, while Windows 8.1 was the fastest. In audio file processing, Windows 11 ranked fifth, and in video rendering, it again placed last. It secured second place in file transfer speeds but was fourth in a malware scan test. Benchmark tests showed Windows 11 in fourth place for both single-threaded and multi-threaded CPU performance. In CrystalDiskMark, it tied for third place, and in Cinebench R10, it was fourth in single-core tests. The outdated hardware used for testing and the absence of an SSD may have skewed the results, which were deemed more historical than practical. A more suitable test would involve contemporary laptops to provide a fairer comparison.
Winsage
January 3, 2026
TrigrZolt conducted benchmarks on multiple Windows versions (XP, Vista, 7, 8.1, 10, and 11) using a Lenovo ThinkPad X220. Windows 8.1 had the fastest startup time due to its Fast Boot feature, while Windows 11 was notably slow, struggling to load the taskbar. Windows XP had the smallest installation size and least RAM usage at 800 MB, compared to Windows 11's 3.3 GB. In memory management tests with the Supermium browser, Windows XP and Windows 11 performed similarly under heavy usage, but Windows 7 and 8.1 managed to keep over 200 tabs open before hitting the 5 GB RAM limit. Windows 11 also performed poorly in battery life, video rendering, and application launch times, with users experiencing significant delays. The poor performance of Windows 11 is attributed to extensive code rewrites since Windows 7 and the default storage encryption with BitLocker, which slows performance. Microsoft has implemented workarounds to improve File Explorer's responsiveness. Overall, the trend indicates that increasing resource demands can lead to inefficiencies in software performance.
Winsage
December 24, 2025
Windows users have relied on the disk.sys driver for storage management since 2006, which has not changed significantly despite support for NVMe since Windows 8.1. Microsoft has introduced nvmedisk.sys for Windows Server 2025 and a version in Windows 11 25H2, which improves performance by enhancing integration with NVMe technology. Tests show that nvmedisk.sys offers better raw throughput in sequential and random read/write tasks compared to disk.sys, as it removes the legacy SCSI translation layer, reducing overhead and improving latency, particularly on high-end SSDs. However, enabling nvmedisk.sys may cause system instability or boot failures if the SSD controller lacks compatibility, and users are advised to check the current driver in Device Manager and back up data before switching drivers. The new driver is still in a soft launch phase, and there is uncertainty about when it will be available in a stable build.
Winsage
December 23, 2025
Windows has supported the NVMe storage media protocol since Windows 8.1, but the default driver, disk.sys, may not provide optimal performance. Microsoft has introduced a new driver, nvmedisk.sys, with Windows 11 25H2 and Windows 2025, aimed at improving NVMe performance. Users can check if they are using the older driver via Device Manager. The new driver has the potential to enhance performance for compatible NVMe drives in both sequential and random workloads. However, compatibility issues exist, as not all NVMe SSDs support nvmedisk.sys, which could lead to boot problems with Windows 11. Notebookcheck has published a guide on enabling nvmedisk.sys, which involves modifying three Windows Registry values, and it is advised that users back up their data before making changes.
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