Windows Firewall Archives

Winsage

August 14, 2026

August’s Patch Tuesday is a monster: 751 fixes, with an exploited Windows flaw

Users can connect to SMB shares with features like RDMA, leases, and Continuous Availability, allowing efficient data transfer and session management. Hyper-V users can create, checkpoint, and export Generation 2 virtual machines, enable virtual TPM and BitLocker, and connect USB storage and MIDI devices. MSI package management has improved, allowing easy installation, repair, and uninstallation with UAC prompts. TAPI has 11 entries focused on parity fixes, with enhancements in TCP/IP, HTTP.sys, Windows Firewall, Bluetooth, wired 802.1X, and message queuing. Users can verify TAPI line status, HTTP.sys functionality across protocols, and confirm TCP/IP IPsec tunnels. Office updates include client updates for MSI Office 2016 and SharePoint Server updates for 2016, 2019, and Subscription Edition, requiring attention to browser-based editing functionality. On-premises Exchange Server receives a security update addressing seven CVEs, including one critical elevation of privilege vulnerability and six important issues.

Winsage

August 7, 2026

Permanently disable Microsoft’s hidden tracker on all Windows 11 versions with this script

Microsoft's Global Device Identifier (GDID) is an internal marker that uniquely identifies each Windows installation across Microsoft services. It is a persistent device-level identifier that remains constant across supported services, and there is no option to disable or regenerate it manually. Windscribe has developed a free utility called deGDID to permanently remove the GDID from Windows systems and prevent its recreation. This tool operates by blocking Microsoft registration pathways and wiping local GDID-related states without altering system files. While it can remove the GDID from the local system, it cannot erase historical records linked to the device. Windscribe provides instructions for using the tool, which is compatible with Windows 10 version 22H2 and all versions of Windows 11 from 21H2 to 25H2. Users should be aware that disabling GDID generation may impact Microsoft services that rely on device identification, but the tool includes an undo feature to revert changes.

Tech Optimizer

August 3, 2026

Best Free Antivirus Software

Microsoft Defender is the primary recommendation for most Windows users, as it is integrated into Windows and receives regular updates. Other antivirus options include: - Bitdefender Antivirus Free: A streamlined, Windows-only option with automatic protection after installation. - Avast One Free: A cross-platform suite with a custom scan creation feature. - AVG AntiVirus Free: A traditional free antivirus for personal and family use with an initial scan built into the installation. - Avira Free Security: Offers virus scanning and protection for private non-commercial use. - Malwarebytes Free: A manual cleaner for on-demand scanning and cleaning. - ZoneAlarm Free Antivirus: Combines antivirus with configurable firewall controls for Windows. - ClamAV: An open-source scanning toolkit with command-line tools. The selection process focused on the availability of free products, vendor support, and the specific roles of each software, distinguishing between full-time antivirus tools and on-demand scanners. Recommendations include using Microsoft Defender for Windows 10/11, Bitdefender for simplicity, Avast or AVG for fuller apps, Avira for private home use, Malwarebytes for manual cleaning, ZoneAlarm for firewall controls, and ClamAV for technical scanning.

Winsage

July 10, 2026

Microsoft Warns of GigaWiper Backdoor Built to Destroy Windows PCs

Microsoft has unveiled a destructive Windows backdoor named GigaWiper, which allows operators remote control over compromised systems to execute irreversible damage. GigaWiper originated from cyberattacks in October 2025 and is a composite of code from at least three malware families. It maintains its presence through a scheduled task disguised as “OneDrive Update,” executing at startup and every minute. GigaWiper can obliterate partition information, overwrite physical drives, and restart systems. It also mimics ransomware by encrypting files with the .candy extension, using randomly generated keys that are not stored, making recovery impossible. The malware has connections to the Crucio ransomware and resembles FlockWiper, with rewritten code in Go. GigaWiper features 20 command codes for various functions, including executing PowerShell instructions, managing processes, capturing screenshots, and remote access similar to VNC. It can remain on a system for surveillance until its destructive functions are activated. Microsoft Defender includes detection capabilities for GigaWiper, and users are advised to enable tamper protection and monitor for suspicious activities.

Tech Optimizer

June 4, 2026

How We Test Antivirus and Security Software

Most software applications clearly indicate their functionality, but the effectiveness of antivirus utilities is often less tangible. PCMag rigorously evaluates antivirus products through comprehensive tests that validate their claims, including real-world malware samples and various protective measures. Each antivirus tool is assessed based on its on-demand scanner and real-time monitor capabilities. PCMag compiles fresh malware samples annually, analyzing them to ensure they are suitable for testing. The testing process includes evaluating malware-blocking capabilities and web-level protection against known malware-hosting sites. Phishing site detection is also tested using recent URLs, and antispam testing has been simplified due to the effectiveness of email providers. Performance impact tests have been discontinued as modern security suites show improved efficiency. Firewall protection is evaluated through program control, exploit defenses, and overall resilience against malware. Parental control features are tested for effectiveness in content filtering and monitoring. Ransomware protection is assessed by releasing real-world samples in a controlled environment. PCMag monitors independent antivirus lab tests from various organizations, including AV-Test, AV-Comparatives, SE Labs, MRG-Effitas, and AVLab, to inform their reviews. An aggregate testing score is calculated to summarize lab results. Testing methodologies do not include VPN evaluations, which are covered separately.

Winsage

May 19, 2026

Windows Firewall stands between you and greasy delight

A fast-food venue in Sheffield's Centertainment is experiencing a glitch on its order progress screen due to a notification from the Windows Defender Firewall, indicating that some software is attempting to breach the kitchen's digital defenses. The pop-up message cannot be dismissed by customers and highlights the restaurant's reliance on technology. The Windows Defender Firewall has been a part of digital security since Windows XP and has evolved significantly over time. The incident suggests potential misconfigurations within the restaurant's system and raises questions about opportunities for branding enhancement.

Tech Optimizer

April 16, 2026

Trend Micro Security Suite Pro Plus Review 2026: Is It The Best Protection?

The review of Trend Micro Security Suite Pro Plus highlights its features, pricing, and performance. The subscription costs A.95 for a 12-month period and includes multi-device antivirus protection, anti-scam software, a VPN, and identity theft protection. The pricing structure for other plans ranges from A.95 for Maximum Security to A9.95 for Security Suite Ultimate. Key features include AI-scam detection, gamer mode, and Folder Shield for ransomware protection. The installation process requires separate logins for each component, which is seen as outdated. The user interface is functional but minimalistic, and compatibility extends to Windows, MacOS, iOS, and Android. The VPN is developed in-house, and phishing protection is provided through a browser extension. Lab tests show mixed results, with Trend Micro performing well in real-time web threat protection but lagging in offline malware detection. Overall, it is considered a competitively priced option for online security.

Tech Optimizer

April 3, 2026

Why I Use Additional Antivirus Protection on Top of Microsoft Defender

Microsoft Defender has evolved into a reliable security tool, integrating seamlessly with the Windows operating system and offering features such as real-time malware scanning, cloud-based threat intelligence, collaboration with the Windows firewall, and ransomware protections. It receives automatic updates through Windows Update, providing users with up-to-date threat definitions. While Defender is sufficient for users with straightforward online activities, those engaging in riskier behaviors or handling sensitive information may benefit from additional protection. Some antivirus solutions offer features that Defender lacks, such as enhanced web protections, phishing defenses, and parental controls. The text mentions that the author uses Bitdefender alongside Microsoft Defender for added security, citing its stronger web protections and broader range of tools. It emphasizes that effective security also relies on user habits, including keeping software updated, avoiding suspicious downloads, using strong passwords, and regularly backing up data.

Winsage

March 30, 2026

7 Ways to Fix Crimson Desert Not Launching on a Windows PC

Crimson Desert has become popular on the Steam charts in March 2026, but some players are experiencing issues with the game not launching on their PCs. Solutions to this problem include: - Disconnecting and reconnecting to the internet during startup. - Running Steam or Epic Games as an administrator. - Verifying the game files for Crimson Desert. - Setting up firewall exceptions for Steam/Epic and Crimson Desert. - Lowering the monitor’s refresh rate to 60Hz. - Disabling background apps through a clean boot. - Updating graphics drivers. Additional troubleshooting methods include reinstalling Crimson Desert, clearing the DirectX Shader Cache, using the Repair or Reset option if installed via the Microsoft Store or Xbox app, and disabling DLSS for the game.

Tech Optimizer

March 28, 2026

Trend Micro Maximum Security Review 2026: Is It The Best Protection?

Trend Micro offers five distinct subscription versions for online security, including a 12-month subscription to its Maximum Security Suite Pro Plus, which provides multi-device antivirus, anti-scam software, a VPN, and identity theft protection. The pricing starts at AUD for a basic subscription for one device, with additional costs for more devices and features. The tested plan costs 99.95 AUD per year for six devices. Key features include AI-scam detection, a Gamer Mode that pauses notifications during gameplay, and a minimalist user interface. Installation requires separate logins for each program, and the suite supports MacOS, Android, and iOS, though with limited features on Mac. The built-in VPN is developed in-house, and phishing protection is provided via a browser extension. Folder Shield protects against ransomware by securing specific folders. Independent lab tests show mixed results for Trend Micro's performance, particularly in real-time web-threat protection and ransomware defense, with some weaknesses in offline malware detection.