Windows PCs

Winsage
April 23, 2026
A computer enthusiast has developed a tool called WSL9x, which allows users to run contemporary Linux kernels on early versions of Windows (from Windows 95 onward) and on machines with 486 CPUs. WSL9x enables the simultaneous operation of Windows and Linux applications without relying on hardware virtualization. The architecture includes a client program, wsl.com, which manages a DOS window for the console driver. Meanwhile, the Linux community is phasing out support for the Intel 486 CPU, with developers removing related support options in the Linux kernel, marking the end of support for this processor.
Winsage
April 22, 2026
Google has launched a physical ChromeOS Flex USB Kit, priced at a modest amount, to support users on Windows 10 whose hardware does not meet Windows 11 requirements. This kit, developed with Back Market, is part of a pilot program with limited stock. The kit includes printed guides and video tutorials for installing ChromeOS Flex, which is available for free download. ChromeOS Flex allows devices to boot in under 10 seconds and primarily supports web browsing and cloud-based applications, but does not support Android applications. It consumes approximately 19 percent less energy than similar systems and aims to extend the lifespan of existing devices to reduce electronic waste. The kit is available through Back Market, but future production and pricing details have not been disclosed.
Winsage
April 22, 2026
Microsoft is set to expire the Secure Boot authentication certificates that protect Windows PCs from threats upon each restart, with this initiative beginning in April 2023. The update will install new certificates and confirm if user action is necessary, with all devices expected to have the update by the end of April 2026. Users can check their Secure Boot status in Windows Security, where a badge system indicates the status. If the certificates expire, users may be at risk of boot-level malware. Microsoft is enhancing visibility of Secure Boot certificate status to aid user awareness. Users should check their PC by the end of the month to ensure it is updated.
Winsage
April 22, 2026
Microsoft is updating the Secure Boot certificates for Windows PCs, which have been in place since 2011. This update will begin with the April security patch rollout and is expected to be fully deployed across PCs by the end of April 2026. Users can check the status of the Secure Boot update by navigating to Windows Security > Device security > Secure Boot, where a color-coded badge will indicate the current status. The update will install new certificates and confirm if user action is necessary. If the badge is red, immediate attention is required. Microsoft is enhancing the visibility of the Secure Boot certificate status within Windows Security to aid users in verifying the update. The certificates will not expire for several more weeks, so users should check their systems by the end of the month.
Tech Optimizer
April 21, 2026
Microsoft has updated its guidance for over 500 million Windows 11 users, encouraging them to evaluate their security measures. The company asserts that Microsoft Defender, its built-in antivirus software, is adequate for most users, providing protection against potential risks from the moment the PC is powered on. While Microsoft acknowledges that its default protections are usually sufficient, it also notes that the decision to use third-party antivirus solutions depends on individual usage patterns and desired features. Users managing multiple devices, sharing devices with family, or seeking additional services like identity monitoring may consider third-party options. However, Microsoft warns that adding extra security tools can complicate system performance and incur unnecessary costs. The perception of built-in protection has evolved since the Windows XP and Windows 7 eras, with Windows 10 and 11 reinforcing the reliability of Microsoft Defender. Despite this, the guidance is not expected to significantly impact the third-party antivirus market, as testing has shown a variety of excellent options available for users looking to enhance their security.
BetaBeacon
April 20, 2026
- Valve has released Proton 11 beta 1, which allows you to run Windows games designed for x86 architecture on devices with Arm processors running Linux. - ROCKNIX, a Linux-based gaming operating system, has added support for Steam on handheld game consoles, allowing you to play PC games on these devices. - Not all PC games will work on these devices, especially those that require NVIDIA RTX graphics or use DirectX 12. - ROCKNIX can be installed on an SD card to use on Android handhelds without overwriting the original operating system, but performance may be better if installed on the internal storage.
Winsage
April 16, 2026
Users have reported issues with Windows 11 update KB5083769, which has triggered BitLocker recovery key prompts, locking some users out of their PCs. Microsoft acknowledged that the problem mainly affects corporate devices with specific BitLocker Group Policy settings. The issue is limited to systems where BitLocker is enabled, certain Group Policy configurations are set, and the Secure Boot State PCR7 Binding is “Not Possible.” Affected users need to enter their BitLocker recovery key or contact IT support for assistance. Microsoft has also provided guidance for IT departments to perform a Known Issue Rollback to remove the problematic updates, though this may expose systems to vulnerabilities.
Tech Optimizer
April 16, 2026
Bitdefender Total Security offers real-time malware and virus detection, multi-layer ransomware protection, a limited daily data VPN, a password manager, parental controls, and webcam protection. It is compatible with Windows, Mac, Android, and iOS. Pros include excellent detection ratings, minimal system impact, and coverage for up to five devices. Cons are a VPN data cap unless upgraded, significant renewal price increases, and some advanced features being buried in menus. Surfshark Antivirus provides real-time malware scanning, webcam and microphone protection, data breach alerts, and is bundled with Surfshark VPN. It is available on Windows and Android. Pros include competitive pricing when bundled with VPN, a clean interface, and decent malware detection. Cons are fewer features compared to dedicated suites, limited iOS support, and being relatively new in the antivirus space. Norton 360 includes real-time threat detection, LifeLock identity monitoring (on higher tiers), a built-in VPN with no data cap, cloud backup, and a password manager. It supports multiple platforms. Pros are strong overall protection, dark web monitoring alerts, and no VPN data limits. Cons include a higher starting price, automatic renewal enabled by default, and being resource-heavy on older machines. Avast Free Antivirus offers real-time virus and malware protection, a Wi-Fi network scanner, a browser cleanup tool, and a basic ransomware shield. It is available on multiple platforms. Pros include core protection for free, lightweight installation, and an extensive threat database. Cons are aggressive upselling, past privacy concerns, and advanced features locked behind a subscription. Malwarebytes focuses on malware and adware detection, offering real-time protection (Premium only), a browser guard extension, and a light system footprint. It is available on multiple platforms. Pros include excellent detection of adware and a user-friendly interface. Cons are the lack of real-time protection in the free version and fewer features compared to full-suite competitors. Free antivirus software should prioritize real-time protection, coverage beyond basic viruses, a browser extension for blocking suspicious sites, and automatic updates. Free versions typically handle common threats adequately but lack advanced features and support found in paid versions. Some free tools may collect user data, raising privacy concerns. To install antivirus software on Windows 10, download it from the official website, follow setup instructions, and ensure background protection and automatic updates are enabled. Transitioning from Windows Defender is usually managed automatically by most antivirus programs. Running two real-time scanners can cause conflicts; instead, pair a primary antivirus with a secondary tool like Malwarebytes for manual scans. If a paid antivirus plan is not renewed, protection may revert to a limited mode or cease entirely. Microsoft Defender offers adequate protection but lacks additional features like a VPN or identity monitoring. Standard antivirus plans typically range from to 0 annually, with renewal prices often increasing.
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