Workstations Archives

Winsage

September 25, 2026

Windows 11 24H2 Home and Pro editions reach end of updates on October 13, 2026 — here’s what you must do

Microsoft announced that the Home and Pro editions of Windows 11 version 24H2 will stop receiving updates after October 13, 2026. The Enterprise and Education editions of Windows 11 24H2 will continue to be supported until October 12, 2027. Windows 11 SE will also reach its end of support in October 2026, with no feature updates after 24H2. Users are encouraged to upgrade to Windows 11 version 25H2 to extend their support window until October 2027. The upgrade requires Windows 11 version 24H2 and a specific cumulative update. If users do not upgrade, Microsoft will automatically push the 25H2 update to unmanaged Home and Pro devices.

Winsage

September 23, 2026

PAYLOAD ransomware hijacks Windows Group Policy in encryption-less attacks

A sophisticated PAYLOAD ransomware attack targeted an unnamed manufacturing organization in the Middle East, exploiting vulnerabilities in Microsoft Active Directory Group Policy. The attackers accessed the network through a compromised domain account via FortiGate SSL VPN on April 11, escalated privileges to domain administrator by April 13, and created a malicious Group Policy Object (GPO) named "PAYLOAD." This GPO was linked at the root of the domain, allowing it to affect nearly all domain-joined Windows workstations. The attackers distributed ransom notes, altered desktop images, displayed ransom messages at login, and disabled local administrator accounts. A second GPO, "win Firewall Off," was deployed to disable Windows Firewall across all profiles. The malicious policies activated on April 14 after systems were rebooted, causing widespread disruption. The attackers also exfiltrated data from file servers and published it on the dark web, while Kaspersky found no evidence of Windows file encryption or active malware processes. Recommendations for organizations include monitoring GPO creation, checking for unexpected changes, implementing multi-factor authentication for VPN access, and protecting privileged accounts.

Winsage

September 21, 2026

Do This If You Want Another Year of Windows 10 Security Updates

Microsoft has extended its security update support for Windows 10 until October 12, 2027, through the Extended Security Updates (ESU) program. This extension allows users to maintain essential protection against threats despite the official end of support last year. The ESU program will continue for existing participants without further action required, while new users can enroll until the program concludes next year. To qualify, devices must be running Windows 10 version 22H2 and have the latest updates installed. Enrollment options include purchasing coverage or redeeming Microsoft Rewards points. The program focuses solely on security, providing critical monthly updates without new features.

Winsage

September 13, 2026

NVIDIA CUDA 13.4 Adds Windows on Arm Support [2026]

NVIDIA released CUDA Toolkit 13.4 on September 9, 2026, introducing native CUDA support for Windows on Arm. This update allows developers to compile and run CUDA applications on Windows Arm64 systems, closing a gap that existed since CUDA's inception in 2007. The toolkit offers two workflows: native compilation on Windows Arm64 machines and cross-compilation from x86-64 systems. Developers must install an R616-series Developer Driver to utilize the new features. The release aligns with the upcoming launch of NVIDIA's RTX Spark laptops, built on the N1X Arm platform. The toolkit is designed for RTX Spark devices, which leverage NVIDIA’s Blackwell GPU architecture. Current Windows on Arm devices can also begin using the toolkit in preparation for the hardware launch. The initial feature set for Windows Arm64 is narrower compared to x86-64, but developers are encouraged to adapt their applications for the new environment.

Winsage

September 10, 2026

CVE-2026-85880 and CVE-2026-81963: Microsoft Patches Two Actively Exploited Windows Zero-Days

Microsoft's Patch Tuesday on September 8, 2026, addressed two critical Windows privilege escalation vulnerabilities: CVE-2026-85880 and CVE-2026-81963, both with a CVSS score of 7.8. CVE-2026-85880 is a heap-based buffer overflow in the Windows Advanced Local Procedure Call (ALPC), allowing attackers with low-privilege local access to escalate privileges to SYSTEM. CVE-2026-81963 involves improper link resolution in the Windows Update Stack, enabling similar privilege escalation. Both vulnerabilities require no user interaction and have been actively exploited prior to the patch release. CISA added them to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on September 8, 2026, with a remediation deadline of September 22 for U.S. federal agencies. CVE-2026-85880 affects various Windows 10 and Server versions but excludes Windows 11 and Windows Server 2025. CVE-2026-81963 impacts newer Windows platforms, including Windows 11 and Windows Server 2025. Microsoft released security updates for both vulnerabilities on September 8, 2026, and organizations are advised to prioritize these updates. Security teams should monitor for signs of privilege escalation and unusual SYSTEM-level activities related to these vulnerabilities.

Winsage

September 9, 2026

Critical Windows BitLocker Flaw Sparks Urgent Patch

On September 8, 2026, Microsoft disclosed a security vulnerability identified as CVE-2026-69449, related to a heap-based buffer overflow in the Windows BitLocker component, allowing authorized attackers to execute code on compromised machines. The vulnerability is classified as CWE-122, and is assessed as “Exploitation Less Likely.” It affects Windows 10, Windows 11, and Windows Server versions from 2012 to 2025. The fixes are included in cumulative updates KB5124008, KB5124012, KB5122878, and KB5122871. No public disclosure or observed exploitation occurred before the patch's release. The flaw allows for remote code execution through in-network attacks, primarily posing a risk to insiders. Affected systems include various versions of Windows 10, Windows 11, and Windows Server, applicable to both x64 and ARM64 architectures. Administrators should verify installed build numbers to ensure updates have been applied. The advisory does not specify which BitLocker code path is affected or the nature of the input that reaches the vulnerable buffer.

Winsage

September 7, 2026

Switzerland begins testing alternatives to Microsoft 365 to protect its “most sensitive data” and strengthen digital sovereignty

Switzerland's federal government plans to reduce its reliance on Microsoft 365 and is exploring alternative software solutions, reflecting a trend among European nations for digital sovereignty. The initiative includes transitioning 3,000 Swiss workstations away from Microsoft 365. Concerns about data protection and potential risks of data leaks from foreign systems are primary motivations for this shift, alongside rising license costs. Professor Matthias Stürmer has highlighted the risks of foreign access to sensitive data. Microsoft has introduced its Sovereign Cloud to address these concerns, but apprehensions remain among governments in Switzerland, Germany, and France regarding data sovereignty.

Winsage

September 1, 2026

Why governments worldwide are abandoning Windows for homegrown Linux alternatives

Windows is the most widely used desktop operating system, but Linux is gaining popularity among government entities globally, driven by a desire for independence from Western software due to geopolitical tensions. France plans to transition government workstations from Windows to Linux as part of a broader European movement for digital sovereignty, with the national police force having migrated 97% of its computers to a customized version of Ubuntu called GendBuntu. Germany is also adopting Linux, with Munich creating a customized distribution called LiMuX and other states like Mecklenburg-Vorpommern shifting to open-source platforms like Nextcloud. In Russia, the government is deploying Astra Linux to reduce reliance on Microsoft products following the Ukraine conflict. China is promoting Kylin OS, a Linux-based system, to achieve software self-sufficiency after the end of support for Windows 10. Governments are increasingly turning to Linux to diminish dependence on American technology and foster digital autonomy.

Winsage

August 23, 2026

Missing Link: 30 Years of Windows NT 4

Windows NT 4.0 was released in August 1996, marking a significant shift in the PC industry from 16-bit DOS to 32-bit operating systems. It combined the stability of the NT architecture with the user-friendly interface of Windows 95, featuring a familiar Start menu and a robust 32-bit kernel. NT 4.0 was available in both workstation and server variants, allowing Microsoft to compete with UNIX workstations and Novell NetWare in the network operating system market. It laid the groundwork for future operating systems, including Windows 2000 and Windows XP, by enabling a unified management interface for servers and workstations. At the time, PCs typically had at least 8 MB of memory, and installation required booting from a floppy disk with files sourced from a CD.

Winsage

July 31, 2026

Microsoft Ended Windows 10 Support, but You Don’t Necessarily Need a New PC

On October 14, 2025, Microsoft ceased support for Windows 10, which means it will no longer receive technical assistance, feature updates, or security patches. Microsoft has introduced the Extended Security Updates (ESU) program, which has been extended to October 2027, allowing users to continue receiving essential security updates if their device meets specific criteria. Eligibility for ESU includes running Windows 10, version 22H2 Home, Professional, Pro Education, or Workstations edition, having the latest Windows update installed, being signed in with an administrator Microsoft account, and enabling Windows Backup. ESU is free for users utilizing Windows Backup; otherwise, a one-time fee or redeeming 1,000 Microsoft Rewards points is required. For devices not qualifying for ESU, alternatives include installing third-party antivirus software, upgrading to Windows 11, or switching to Linux. To enroll in ESU, users can navigate to Settings > Update & Security > Windows Update, where an Enroll Now link will appear if eligible.