Russia has taken significant steps to restrict access to WhatsApp, the popular messaging service owned by Meta Platforms, as part of its broader strategy to promote domestic alternatives and exert tighter control over its digital landscape. A spokesperson for WhatsApp confirmed to Reuters that the Russian government is attempting to “fully block” the application, which boasts a user base of approximately 100 million individuals.
The Financial Times previously highlighted that Russian authorities have removed WhatsApp from an online directory managed by Roskomnadzor, the country’s internet regulator. This move is seen as part of a concerted effort to redirect users towards state-sanctioned platforms.
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In response to these developments, WhatsApp has expressed concerns that the block is a tactic to funnel users into a “state-owned surveillance app.” The company emphasized its commitment to maintaining connectivity for its users, stating, “We continue to do everything we can to keep users connected.”
Meanwhile, the Kremlin has yet to provide a response to inquiries from Reuters regarding this situation. As the landscape evolves, Russian authorities are actively promoting a state-backed messaging application known as MAX. Critics have raised alarms about the potential for this app to monitor user activity, although state media have dismissed such allegations as unfounded.
Last year, Russia initiated restrictions on certain calls made through WhatsApp and Telegram, another widely used messaging service, citing the platforms’ refusal to cooperate with law enforcement in investigations related to fraud and terrorism. This ongoing tension underscores the complexities of digital communication in a rapidly changing regulatory environment.