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Winsage

September 3, 2026

17 Useful WinGet Commands Every Windows 11 User Should Know

WinGet is a package manager included with Windows 11, accessible via a command line interface. It provides a more efficient method for installing applications compared to traditional download methods. Users can verify WinGet installation by running the command winget --version. Key commands include: 1. winget search : Finds packages by name, publisher, or moniker. 2. winget show --id : Displays detailed information about a specific package. 3. winget install -e --id : Installs a package using its exact ID. 4. winget install -e --id --version : Installs a specific version of a package. 5. winget install -e --id --silent --accept-package-agreements --accept-source-agreements: Installs a package silently without user prompts. 6. winget list: Lists all installed applications. 7. winget upgrade: Lists installed packages with available updates. 8. winget upgrade --all --include-unknown --silent --accept-package-agreements --accept-source-agreements: Updates all packages without user input. 9. winget uninstall : Removes a specified package. 10. winget export: Generates a JSON file of installed packages. 11. winget import: Reinstalls applications from an exported file. 12. winget pin : Prevents a package from being updated. 13. winget download : Retrieves an installer without executing it. 14. winget repair : Initiates a repair routine for an application. 15. winget source: Manages package sources. 16. winget settings: Opens the WinGet settings file for customization. 17. winget configure: Applies a configuration file for installations. Three commands are primarily for package publishers and can be ignored by most users: PLACEHOLDER3dfbcb91baab02cd, PLACEHOLDER5b3baaac6e2d9202, and winget dscv3. If WinGet is not recognized, it may be due to a missing App Installer package, a missing PATH entry, or running in an unsupported context. WinGet is safe to use, compatible with Windows 10 version 1809 and later, and does not require administrator rights for all commands.

AppWizard

August 28, 2026

Content Creators Will Love This FOSS Android App

Image Toolbox is an Android app developed by Malik Mukhametzyanov, designed to assist content creators by consolidating essential functions such as resizing, format conversion, watermarking, and platform-specific exports into a single interface. It features batch processing capabilities, 61 built-in export presets for platforms like Instagram, X, and YouTube, and background removal options using various AI models. The app is free, ad-free, and released under the Apache License 2.0. Users can customize the app's color scheme, and it includes a "Usage Statistics" page that tracks app usage while ensuring user privacy. Image Toolbox is available on F-Droid and the Play Store, with both versions being identical except for the inclusion of Google-related trackers in the Play Store version. There is no paid plan, and donations are welcomed. APK files can also be downloaded from the project's GitHub repository.

Tech Optimizer

August 26, 2026

How to Protect Against Ransomware: 13 Steps [2026]

Global ransomware attacks increased by 0.8% quarter-over-quarter in Q2 2026. The group Qilin has 279 confirmed victims, maintaining its position as the leading threat actor for four consecutive quarters. The rival group The Gentlemen saw a 62% increase in victims, reaching 269. Checkpoint Research's report indicates a shift in the ransomware landscape, challenging the narrative of declining attacks. IBM's analysis shows breaches within supply chains and third-party vendors have quadrupled over the past five years. Effective ransomware protection requires administrative access to endpoints, firewalls, and backup systems, along with specific software versions and tools. The 3-2-1-1-0 backup strategy is recommended, emphasizing offline, immutable backups. Organizations should implement multi-factor authentication (MFA) across all access points and actively patch known vulnerabilities. Network segmentation is crucial to limit ransomware spread, and canary files can provide early warnings of attacks. Regular phishing simulations and a well-documented incident response plan are essential for preparedness.

Tech Optimizer

August 25, 2026

Migrate Vaultwarden to PostgreSQL: Scale for Teams [2026]

Self-hosting Vaultwarden with SQLite can lead to performance issues as the user base grows, particularly due to SQLite's limitations with concurrent writes. Transitioning to PostgreSQL allows for better performance, multi-user support, and enhanced data durability. PostgreSQL supports concurrent connections and row-level locking, making it more suitable for team environments. To migrate from SQLite to PostgreSQL, certain prerequisites must be met, including having an existing Vaultwarden deployment, Docker Engine, a PostgreSQL server, and pgloader installed. The migration process involves backing up existing data, deploying a PostgreSQL container, updating configuration files, and using pgloader to transfer data. A VPS with 2 vCPU and 4GB RAM can support up to 50 users, with larger teams requiring more resources. PostgreSQL also allows for the creation of organizations for shared vault access and the configuration of group policies for security. Regular backups and performance tuning are necessary to maintain optimal operation. Common pitfalls during migration include not stopping the Vaultwarden container before migration, failing to encode special characters in the database password, and neglecting to back up data. Troubleshooting may involve checking connection strings and ensuring the PostgreSQL container is healthy. Advanced configurations can enhance performance and functionality, and understanding the differences between Vaultwarden and Bitwarden's official self-hosted server can aid in decision-making.

Winsage

August 25, 2026

Microsoft: August updates break printing, PDF export in WPF apps

Microsoft has acknowledged a significant issue with the .NET Framework updates from August 2026, causing disruptions in printing and PDF export functionalities in certain applications, particularly those using the Windows Presentation Foundation (WPF) UI framework. After installing the update, some WPF applications may encounter a System.IO.FileFormatException when printing or generating PDF/XPS content with specific fonts, including Calibri. This issue affects various platforms, including Windows 10, Windows 11, and Windows Server editions from 2012 to 2025. Microsoft has provided a temporary workaround involving the Switch.MS.Internal.TtfDelta.DisableCmapAndSbitOverflowProtection AppContext switch, but cautions that it may expose systems to vulnerabilities. This situation is reminiscent of a similar incident in February 2021, where WPF applications and Visual Studio experienced crashes after Windows 10 cumulative updates. Additionally, on the same day, Microsoft offered a workaround for another issue caused by Windows 11 updates that led to crashes in certain games.

Tech Optimizer

August 23, 2026

Aura vs LifeLock vs Identity Guard 2026: $5M Coverage

Identity theft complaints are increasing, leading to a competitive market for protection services. Aura offers a comprehensive security suite with up to million in identity theft insurance, while LifeLock provides tiered coverage from million to million under the Norton brand. Identity Guard is a budget-friendly option with coverage capped at million and lacks features like antivirus and VPN. Aura includes three-bureau credit monitoring on all plans, while LifeLock's comprehensive monitoring is only available on its highest tier, and Identity Guard's entry-level plan does not include credit monitoring. All three services provide dark web monitoring and SSN alerts, but Aura features AI-driven scam detection. Aura's Family plan covers up to five adults and unlimited children, whereas LifeLock's family options are more restrictive. Identity Guard's pricing is predictable, with a 20% increase after the first year, while Aura does not advertise significant post-year-one hikes. LifeLock operates under Gen Digital, which also owns Norton, while Aura is privately held and Identity Guard operates independently.

Winsage

August 21, 2026

Microsoft releases PowerShell scripts for IT admins to manage Windows settings backup data

Microsoft has released new PowerShell scripts to assist IT administrators in managing users' Windows settings backup data through the Microsoft Graph windowsSetting APIs. The scripts include: - View-WindowsBackup.ps1: Allows viewing and exporting backup data. - Delete-WindowsBackup.ps1: Enables irreversible deletion of backup data with confirmation prompts. Commands to utilize these scripts are: - Get-WindowsBackup - Get-WindowsBackup -UserId [email protected] - Remove-WindowsBackup -UserId [email protected] Viewing and exporting data does not require special permissions, but deleting data requires the Microsoft 365 Backup Administrator role. Prerequisites for running the scripts include Windows PowerShell 5.1 or PowerShell 7, the Microsoft.Graph.Authentication module, and internet access to specific Microsoft domains. Users can install the scripts from the PowerShell Gallery using the command Install-Module WindowsBackupAdmin -Scope CurrentUser. The scripts are built on Microsoft Graph beta APIs, which may change and affect functionality.

Tech Optimizer

August 18, 2026

Migrate Amazon Aurora PostgreSQL across major versions with active Debezium CDC connectors using native logical replication

Organizations using Debezium Change Data Capture (CDC) connectors on Amazon Aurora PostgreSQL-Compatible Edition face challenges during major database version upgrades. In-place upgrades require downtime, while blue/green deployments disrupt CDC event pipelines. A method using PostgreSQL's native logical replication allows migration between a source cluster (current version) and a target cluster (new major version) without a full connector re-snapshot. This approach minimizes risks of data loss and allows existing Debezium connectors to operate on the source during synchronization. The cutover process involves disabling the replication subscription, synchronizing sequences, creating a new Debezium replication slot on the target, and redirecting the connector, resulting in a brief pause for Kafka consumers. Prerequisites for this method include enabling logical replication on the source cluster, ensuring the target cluster is provisioned in the same VPC, and confirming that tables participating in CDC have primary keys. The process involves configuring parameter groups, creating publications, and establishing subscriptions for logical replication. During cutover, application writes are halted, and replication lag must be monitored to ensure it reaches zero before proceeding. After the cutover, ongoing monitoring of replication health and Kafka consumer offsets is necessary. Common failure scenarios include Aurora writer failover, Debezium connector stalls, large messages exceeding Kafka limits, DDL changes during synchronization, and long-running transactions blocking lag drain. Each scenario has specific symptoms, detection methods, and resolutions. Post-migration, organizations should establish monitoring for replication lag growth and Kafka consumer offset divergence. Automation can streamline the migration process for organizations managing multiple clusters, utilizing AWS Cloud Development Kit (CDK) constructs for cluster provisioning, schema replication, and cutover orchestration. After verifying stable operation on the target cluster, the old Debezium connector and source cluster can be decommissioned. Limitations include the absence of failover slots on Aurora PostgreSQL 17 and the need to handle TOAST columns appropriately.

Winsage

August 14, 2026

August’s Patch Tuesday is a monster: 751 fixes, with an exploited Windows flaw

Users can connect to SMB shares with features like RDMA, leases, and Continuous Availability, allowing efficient data transfer and session management. Hyper-V users can create, checkpoint, and export Generation 2 virtual machines, enable virtual TPM and BitLocker, and connect USB storage and MIDI devices. MSI package management has improved, allowing easy installation, repair, and uninstallation with UAC prompts. TAPI has 11 entries focused on parity fixes, with enhancements in TCP/IP, HTTP.sys, Windows Firewall, Bluetooth, wired 802.1X, and message queuing. Users can verify TAPI line status, HTTP.sys functionality across protocols, and confirm TCP/IP IPsec tunnels. Office updates include client updates for MSI Office 2016 and SharePoint Server updates for 2016, 2019, and Subscription Edition, requiring attention to browser-based editing functionality. On-premises Exchange Server receives a security update addressing seven CVEs, including one critical elevation of privilege vulnerability and six important issues.

AppWizard

August 11, 2026

Notability Brings Fully Native, AI-Assisted Note-taking To Android

Ginger Labs, Inc. has launched its note-taking app Notability on the Android platform via the Google Play Store, allowing millions of new users to access its features. The app was developed with feedback from Android beta testers and includes features such as S pen support, various paper templates, intra-document links to PDFs, and note export capabilities. Notability for Android offers a native experience with unique features like playful pen styles, enhanced handwriting recognition, audio recording with transcription, and real-time syncing across devices. The app also incorporates AI tools for generating quizzes and flashcards, instant live transcription, and access to over 20,000 free note templates. Subscriptions and one-time purchase options are available in the Google Play Store.