Microsoft has been working on CorePC for years, but what is it?

In the ever-evolving landscape of operating systems, Windows has seen its fair share of transformations. Yet, amid the whirlwind of updates and features, its foundational architecture has remained largely unchanged. The monolithic NT structure, which has served Microsoft since the 1990s, is now on the brink of a significant overhaul. Enter CorePC, the ambitious initiative poised to redefine how users interact with Windows.

What is CorePC?

CorePC represents a bold vision for the future of Windows, aiming to replace the existing architecture with a more modular framework. While Windows has offered varying editions with distinct features—such as BitLocker in Pro and enhanced settings control in Enterprise—Microsoft seeks to elevate this modularity to new heights. The goal is a complete transformation that will allow for a more tailored experience based on specific user needs.

What we know

The current monolithic architecture presents challenges for Microsoft, particularly in creating diverse Windows editions. CorePC aims to shift away from the outdated “one size fits all” model, enabling the deployment of customized builds designed for particular tasks. This modular approach will also introduce state separation of OS components, where different parts of the operating system reside on distinct, sometimes read-only, partitions. This not only enhances security but also streamlines the update process, allowing for quicker, more efficient updates by targeting only the necessary components.

Simplifying the experience

For both users and developers, the promise of CorePC lies in its potential to reduce the bloat that has long plagued Windows. Microsoft has been making strides in this direction, as evidenced by the Canary builds released to the Insider Program. While an official launch date for CorePC remains elusive, it is expected to be integrated into the successor of Windows 11. Should Microsoft successfully bring a CorePC-powered operating system to market, we may witness a resurgence of Windows-powered smartphones and tablets, particularly with improved integration of ARM processors.

The future is (almost) here

As Microsoft embarks on this ambitious journey to revamp the core architecture of Windows, the anticipation surrounding CorePC is palpable. With decades passing since a successful overhaul of this magnitude, the potential for enhanced development processes and user experience improvements makes CorePC a noteworthy milestone on the horizon.

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Microsoft has been working on CorePC for years, but what is it?