In the expansive world of Minecraft, villagers play a crucial role in farming and trading, yet transporting them can present unique challenges. Unlike other mobs, villagers do not follow players, making their relocation a task that requires careful planning and execution. Depending on the distance to be covered, various methods can be employed to move villagers effectively.
Short Distance – Job Blocks
For short distances, utilizing job blocks is the simplest and least resource-intensive method. This technique is particularly effective when relocating unemployed villagers or those looking to switch professions. To implement this method:
- Place a job block, such as a smithing table, composter, or lectern, near the villager.
- The villager will be drawn to the job site within a 48-block horizontal radius.
- Continuously remove and replace the job block to guide the villager in the desired direction.
Pros:
- Requires minimal resources.
- Simple and effective for short distances.
Cons:
- Villagers may take time to notice the job block.
- This method only works for unemployed villagers or those willing to change jobs.
Medium Distance – Boats
For medium distances, boats serve as one of the most efficient means to transport villagers across both water and land. To use this method effectively:
- Place the boat in front of the villager, who will hop in automatically.
- Row the boat towards the destination.
- If a river is nearby, this method becomes even faster.
Pros:
- Easy to set up; just craft the boat.
- Simple means to capture villagers.
- Effective on both water and land.
Cons:
- Boats cannot ascend hills.
- Movement is slower than walking on land.
Tip: In the Bedrock Edition, players can attach a lead to the boat for easier transportation.
Long Distance – Rails and Minecart
For long-distance transport, minecarts and rails are the quickest option, albeit at a higher resource cost. To implement this method:
- Lay down the rails along the planned route.
- Place a minecart on the rail near the villager.
- Gently nudge or push the villager into the minecart.
- Utilize powered rails and redstone torches to increase speed.
Pros:
- The fastest method for long distances.
- Can transport multiple villagers efficiently.
- Effective on all terrains, including uphill.
Cons:
- Setting up tracks can be time-consuming.
- Requires gold, iron, and redstone, making it expensive.
Instant Travel – Nether Portals
For extreme long-distance transportation, utilizing the Nether is the ultimate time-saver. To execute this method:
- Build a Nether portal near the village and another at the destination.
- Push the villagers into the portal.
- Once in the Nether, transport them a short distance (1 Nether block equals 8 Overworld blocks).
- Push the villagers back through the portal to their new home.
Pros:
- The fastest means to transport across thousands of blocks.
- Saves time for future transport and trades.
Cons:
- Requires obsidian and knowledge of Nether portal mechanics.
- Potentially dangerous due to hostile mobs in the Nether.
Water Canal
When the player’s base is distant and natural rivers are absent, creating a water canal can effectively guide villagers to their new home. To set this up:
- Dig a long water path and place water sources every few blocks.
- Villagers will naturally drift with the current.
- Use walls or fences to prevent their escape.
Pros:
- Secures villagers from wandering off.
- Requires only water buckets.
Cons:
- Setup can be time-consuming.
- Villagers move slowly with the water flow.