file sizes

Winsage
August 2, 2026
My mother had a strong aversion to Windows 8 but eventually upgraded to Windows 10 and later embraced Windows 11. Windows 11 will soon update its File Explorer to display file sizes in KB, MB, and GB instead of just KB. This change is expected to be welcomed by many users, although some may find the adjustment challenging. There is a discussion about user preferences regarding changes in familiar features and the potential for Microsoft to retain legacy options alongside new enhancements.
Winsage
July 31, 2026
Microsoft has updated the Details view in File Explorer for Windows 11 to display file sizes using appropriate units (KB, MB, GB) instead of only kilobytes (KB). This change aims to enhance user understanding of file sizes, particularly for casual users. The update is confirmed in the release notes for Windows 11 KB5101684. Users can enable this feature by downloading ViveTool, running a specific command, and rebooting their system. The original KB-only display can be restored with another command, although there is no toggle option provided by Microsoft for switching back.
Winsage
July 26, 2026
Microsoft released Windows 11 Insider Experimental Preview Build 26300.8935 on July 20, which improves File Explorer's ability to delete large, fragmented files more quickly in certain scenarios. The update promises at least a 30% speed increase for bulk deletions and enhances the responsiveness of the Home tab in File Explorer. The Recommended section now supports touch scrolling. Future updates will include a modernization of the Properties dialog and improvements to search functionality. These enhancements aim to address the sluggishness of File Explorer, which has been attributed to fragmentation issues in NTFS and the hybrid architecture of the application.
Winsage
July 10, 2026
A recent Microsoft patch addressing the RoguePlanet vulnerability (CVE-2026-50656) in its Defender security engine has raised concerns about disk space issues for Windows users. The vulnerability allows remote attackers to gain administrative control over Windows 10 and 11 systems. The patch, which updates the Microsoft Malware Protection Engine, is automatically installed without user action. However, it may enable attackers to fill a hard drive by writing excessive data due to changes in the mpengine.dll driver. These changes can cause a data leak of 8 bytes when opening a file and involve new functionalities in SpyNet, which could lead to mass file-writing behavior. Typically, Defender limits file sizes during scanning, but the spynet functions may maintain a local copy of the Zone.Identifier Alternate Data Stream file, potentially exhausting disk space.
Winsage
July 8, 2026
A bug in Windows 11 can cause significant disk space loss, with some users losing up to 500GB due to the CapabilityAccessManager.db-wal file, which should normally be a few megabytes. The file's size can exceed 100GB, indicating potential issues. Users can check their system file sizes through Settings > System > Storage. Tools like WizTree, TreeSize, or WinDirStat can help examine the folder contents. Microsoft has addressed the issue in the June 23 optional preview update, which improves disk space usage for the file. This update can be found under Settings and Windows Update, with a mandatory fix scheduled for the official Patch Tuesday on July 14.
Winsage
July 8, 2026
Users upgrading to Windows 11 have reported a significant decrease in available storage on their C: drive, attributed to the Capability Access Manager process consuming excessive disk space. Microsoft has acknowledged this issue and released an optional update (KB5095093) to improve disk space management for the CapabilityAccessManager.db-wal file, which can grow to several hundred gigabytes instead of the typical few megabytes. Users can check the file size in the directory C:ProgramDataMicrosoftWindowsCapabilityAccessManager, and tools like TreeSize or the command prompt can assist in this process. The CapabilityAccessManager.db-wal file functions as a write-ahead log for application access requests to system components, and its abnormal growth indicates it is not being properly merged back into the main database.
Winsage
July 7, 2026
The Windows 11 Field Guide has been significantly reduced from 103 MB and 990 pages to 73.9 MB and 839 pages, marking a notable achievement in its transformation. At its peak, the guide was over 300 MB and contained more than 1,150 pages. The reduction includes the removal of the Microsoft Edge section, which had about 100 pages of outdated content, replaced by a more concise chapter. The top-level table of contents has been restructured, and numerous chapters have been updated and consolidated, introducing new sections on Hardware, Security, Apps, Command Line Interfaces, Virtualization, XBOX and Videogames, and Help and Recovery. Additional work remains on consolidating chapters like Multitasking, Files, and Accounts. A monthly update schedule is planned to keep the guide current with new Microsoft features. Access to the guide is included for Thurrott Premium members, available in PDF and ePUB formats, with files currently hosted on Google Drive.
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