Microsoft has recently elaborated on its forthcoming PC-to-PC migration feature, aimed at simplifying the transition to a new Windows 11 device. This initiative is particularly beneficial for users upgrading from Windows 10, provided their hardware is compatible with the latest operating system. While the feature has been partially integrated into the current release of Windows 11, it remains non-functional until further updates are rolled out.
To initiate the migration, both the old and new PCs must be connected to the same network, either via Ethernet or Wi-Fi. Additionally, both devices require users to log in with a Microsoft account during the setup process. Once logged in, users can start the migration by pairing the two PCs using a one-time code. This process allows for the selection of files and settings to be transferred, including personalized desktop elements like wallpapers and themes. However, certain items, such as temporary and system files, installed applications, and saved passwords, will not be included in the transfer.
During the migration, users will see a timer indicating the estimated duration of the process. Microsoft has assured that if the network connection drops, Windows will automatically attempt to resume the transfer once connectivity is restored, although users can also choose to restart the process manually if necessary.
Analysis: backup or migration
The PC-to-PC migration feature serves as a practical alternative for those who have not set up a backup through OneDrive using the Windows Backup app. For users who have created a backup, deploying it on the new PC remains a straightforward option. However, for those opting for the migration method, it is essential to note that a Microsoft account is still required.
Interestingly, configuring a backup through the Windows Backup app grants users an additional year of support for Windows 10 at no extra cost, which could influence their decision to delay upgrading to Windows 11. Nevertheless, the introduction of the PC-to-PC migration feature offers a more flexible approach without the need for OneDrive, albeit still necessitating a Microsoft account.
It is important to highlight that while the migration feature does not transfer applications, this limitation is consistent with the Backup app, which also does not restore apps directly but provides links for downloading them from the Microsoft Store. The key distinction lies in the fact that the migration process does not involve OneDrive, making it a more direct local transfer method.
Additional considerations include the fact that drives encrypted with BitLocker must be decrypted prior to migration, and currently, devices powered by Arm CPUs are not supported. However, given the growing market for Arm-based devices, it is likely that Microsoft will address this limitation in the near future.
As the full functionality of the PC-to-PC migration feature awaits activation in Windows 11 and Windows 10, anticipation builds for its official rollout, expected to occur soon.